Seismic Inversion Methods: A Practical Approach

S. P. Maurya, N. P. Singh, K. H. Singh (Autoren)

Buch | Hardcover

VII, 216 Seiten

2020 | 1st ed. 2020
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-030-45661-0 (ISBN)

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This book introduces readers to seismic inversion methods and their application to both synthetic and real seismic data sets. Seismic inversion methods are routinely used to estimate attributes like P-impedance, S-impedance, density, the ratio of P-wave and S-wave velocities and elastic impedances from seismic and well log data. These attributes help to understand lithology and fluid contents in the subsurface. There are several seismic inversion methods available, but their application and results differ considerably, which can lead to confusion. This book explains all popular inversion methods, discusses their mathematical backgrounds, and demonstrates their capacity to extract information from seismic reflection data. The types covered include model-based inversion, colored inversion, sparse spike inversion, band-limited inversion, simultaneous inversion, elastic impedance inversion and geostatistical inversion, which includes single-attribute analysis, multi-attribute analysis, probabilistic neural networks and multi-layer feed-forward neural networks. In addition, the book describes local and global optimization methods and their application to seismic reflection data. Given its multidisciplinary, integrated and practical approach, the book offers a valuable tool for students and young professionals, especially those affiliated with oil companies.

1. Fundamental of seismic inversion.- 2. Seismic data handling.- 3. Post-stack seismic inversion.- 4. Pre-stack inversion.- 5. Amplitude variation with offset (AVO) inversion.- 6. Optimization Methods for Nonlinear Problems.- 7. Geostatistical inversion.

Erscheinungsdatum	30.05.2020
Reihe/Serie	Springer Geophysics
Zusatzinfo	VII, 216 p. 155 illus., 143 illus. in color.
Verlagsort	Cham
Sprache	englisch
Maße	155 x 235 mm
Gewicht	506 g
Themenwelt	Naturwissenschaften ► Biologie ► Ökologie / Naturschutz
	Naturwissenschaften ► Geowissenschaften ► Geologie
	Naturwissenschaften ► Geowissenschaften ► Geophysik
	Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Angewandte Physik
	Technik ► Umwelttechnik / Biotechnologie
Schlagworte	Band-limited Inversion • Colored Inversion • Elastic Impedance Inversion • Genetic Algorithm • Geostatistical Inversion • Model-Based inversion • Simulated annealing • Simultaneous Inversion • Sparse Spike Inversion
ISBN-10	3-030-45661-7 / 3030456617
ISBN-13	978-3-030-45661-0 / 9783030456610
Zustand	Neuware