Advances in Ergonomics of Manufacturing: Managing the Enterprise of the Future (eBook)
XVI, 631 Seiten
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-41697-7 (ISBN)
This book discusses the latest advances in people-centered design, operation, and management of broadly defined advanced manufacturing systems and processes. It reports on human factors issues related to various research areas such as intelligent manufacturing technologies, web-based manufacturing services, digital manufacturing worlds, and manufacturing knowledge support systems, as well as other contemporary manufacturing environments. The book covers an extensive range of applications of human factors in the manufacturing industry: from work design, supply chains, evaluation of work systems, and social and organization design, to manufacturing systems, simulation and visualization, automation in manufacturing, and many others. Special emphasis is given to computer aided manufacturing technologies supporting enterprises, both in general and in the manufacturing industry in particular, such as knowledge-based systems, virtual reality, artificial intelligence methods, and many more. Based on the AHFE 2016 International Conference on Human Aspects of Advanced Manufacturing, held on July 27-31, 2016, in Walt Disney World®, Florida, USA, the book provides readers with a timely snapshot of the enterprises of the future and a set of cutting-edge technologies and methods for building innovative, human-centered, and computer-integrated manufacturing systems.
Advances in Human Factors and Ergonomics 2016 6
Preface 8
Contents 11
Human Aspects in Composite Manufacturing and Product Evaluation 17
1 Study on Light Diffusion of Creped Silk Inserted GFRP 18
Abstract 18
1 Introduction 19
2 Experimental Methods 19
2.1 Materials 19
2.2 Fabrication 20
2.3 Measurements 21
3 Results 22
3.1 Haze Measurements 22
3.2 Surface Structure 23
4 Discussion 24
5 Conclusion 26
References 26
2 Research and Development of Robots with Advanced Skills in Hand Lay-Up 27
Abstract 27
1 Introduction 27
2 Methodology 28
2.1 Subjects 28
2.2 Experimental Protocol 29
2.3 Materials 30
2.4 Measurement of Dimensional Stability 30
2.5 Measurement of Reaction Force 30
3 Results and Consideration 32
3.1 Dimensional Stability 32
3.2 Compressive Pressure of Roller 33
3.3 Robotization 35
4 Conclusions 36
3 Expert’s Common Factor of Painting Motion in Auto Repair Painting Process 37
Abstract 37
1 Introduction 37
2 Methodology 38
2.1 Outline of Experiment 38
2.2 Experimental Facility 39
2.3 Participants 39
2.4 Materials and Tools 39
2.5 Experimental Motion 40
2.6 Recording Procedure 40
2.7 Film Thickness Measurement 40
2.8 Analysis 41
3 Results 41
3.1 Posture 41
3.2 Angle of Elbow 42
3.3 Axillary Angle 43
3.4 Distance Between the Spray Gun and Door Panel 43
3.5 Distance Between Back of the Waist and Door Panel 44
3.6 Spray Gun Running Length 44
3.7 Spray Gun Running Speed 45
3.8 Coating Paint Thickness 46
4 Discussion 47
5 Conclusions 47
Acknowledgments 47
References 47
4 Effect of Expert and Non-expert Workers’ Skill Level on the Quality of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites by Hand Lay-Up Method 48
Abstract 48
1 Introduction 49
2 Experiment and Materials 50
2.1 Specimen 50
2.2 Corner Measurement 50
2.3 Experimental Method 52
3 Experimental Results and Discussion 53
3.1 Results of the Corner Thickness Measure 53
3.2 Results of Bending Test 54
3.3 Results of LCBF Test 56
3.4 Results of SEM Test 57
4 Conclusions 58
References 58
5 Analysis of Blowing in Quartz Glass Fire Process 60
Abstract 60
1 Introduction 60
2 Experimental Method 61
3 Engineer’s Information 63
4 Motion Analysis 63
5 Measurement of Bending Part 65
6 Blowing Experiment 69
7 Consideration of Bending Process 70
8 Consideration of the Blowing Influence 70
9 Conclusion 71
6 Process Study of Hand Lay-Up Method to Clarify Implicit Knowledge of Professionals 72
Abstract 72
1 Introduction 72
2 Experimental Methods 73
2.1 Hand Lay-Up Method 73
2.2 Subjects 73
2.3 Process Analysis 73
2.4 Eye Movement Measurement 73
2.5 Materials 74
2.6 Thickness Measurement 74
2.7 Pressure Measurement 74
2.8 Tensile Test 74
2.9 Cross-Sectional Observation (Optical Microscope, SEM) 74
3 Results 75
3.1 Process Analysis 75
3.2 Eye Movement Measurement 76
3.3 Thickness Measurement 77
3.4 Pressure Measurement 78
3.5 Tensile Test 78
3.6 Cross-Sectional Observation 79
4 Conclusion 80
Human Aspects in Textile Manufacturing and Product Evaluation 81
7 Interval Timing Analysis of Behavior Patterns on “Kana-Ami” Making Process 82
Abstract 82
1 Introduction 82
2 Experiments 83
2.1 Participants and Subject 83
2.2 Motion Analysis 85
2.3 Interval Timing Analysis 86
3 Result and Discussion 87
4 Conclusion 89
8 Study on Braiding Skills of Experts with Eye Movement Measurement and Operating Analysis 90
Abstract 90
1 Introduction 90
2 Braiding Method 92
3 Experimental 93
4 Comparison of Braiding Rope Quality 93
5 Eye Movement Analysis 95
6 Braiding Rope Position 95
7 Angle Rope During Braiding Process 95
8 Distance Raising Rope During Braiding Process 97
9 Conclusion 98
References 99
9 Study on the Effect of Arm Movement in Knitting Process on Knitting Quality 100
Abstract 100
1 Introduction 101
2 Experimental 101
3 Results and Discussion 101
3.1 Knitted Fabrics 101
3.2 Quality of Knitted Fabrics 103
3.3 Symmetry of Knitted Loop of the Expert and Non-experts 103
3.4 Relatively Handle Moving Distance and Times of the Expert and Non-experts 103
3.5 Relatively Velocity and Times of the Expert and Non-experts 105
4 Conclusion 109
References 109
Ergonomic Design of Future Production Systems 110
10 Model-Based Evaluation of Cooperative Assembly Processes in Human-Robot Collaboration 111
Abstract 111
1 Introduction 111
2 Assembly Sequence Planning in Human-Robot Collaboration 113
2.1 Influencing Factors on Human-Robot Collaboration 113
2.2 Derivation of Optimization Criteria for Assembly Sequence Planning 113
3 Risk Model for Assessing One Assembly Step 116
3.1 Allocation Costs 116
3.2 Ergonomic Evaluation 117
4 Application to Assembly Sequence Planning in Human-Robot Collaboration 119
5 Summary and Outlook 120
Acknowledgments 121
References 121
11 Lightweight Robots and Human Interaction in Assembly Systems 123
Abstract 123
1 Introduction 123
2 Design Dimensions for Accepted Collaborative Workplaces 125
2.1 Economic Efficiency 125
2.2 Certified Applications—Example Collision Case 126
2.3 Ergonomics 127
2.4 Creation of Work Content 129
2.5 Work Organization 130
3 With Cooperative Design to Accepted HRC-Workstations 130
References 131
12 Digital Control of Flexible Labor Hours to Support Agile Enterprises and Employees’ Concerns 133
Abstract 133
1 Introduction 134
2 Flexible Labor Planning 136
2.1 Manual Scheduling of Work Assignments 137
2.2 Self-organized Labor Planning 137
3 Mobile Matching and Voting Board 138
4 User Participation 140
5 Findings of the Pilot Studies 141
6 Conclusion 143
Acknowledgments 143
References 144
13 Increasing Safety in Human-Robot Collaboration by Using Anthropomorphic Speed Profiles of Robot Movements 145
Abstract 145
1 Introduction 146
2 Method 147
2.1 Transfer of Speed Profiles to PTP Movements 147
2.2 Task 150
2.3 Experimental Variables 151
2.4 Procedure 151
2.5 Participants 151
3 Results 152
4 Summary and Outlook 154
Acknowledgments 154
References 155
14 A Comparative Empirical Evaluation of the Accuracy of the Novel Process Language MTM-Human Work Design 156
Abstract 156
1 Introduction 157
2 Development of MTM-Human Work Design 158
2.1 Modelling Human Work with MTM-HWD® 159
2.2 Assessing Human Work with MTM-HWD® 159
3 Method 160
3.1 Procedure 160
3.2 Sample 160
3.3 Statistical Analyses 161
4 Results and Discussion 162
5 Conclusion 163
References 164
15 Interaction Dialog Design for the Use of Mobile Devices While Walking 165
Abstract 165
1 Introduction 165
2 Method 167
3 Results 169
4 Discussion 171
References 173
16 A Customizable Digital Human Model for Assembly System Design 174
Abstract 174
1 Motivation 175
2 Hybrid Assistance Systems and Human-Robot-Collaborations 176
3 Digital Human Models for the Simulation of Human-Robot Collaborations 177
3.1 Offline Programming and Simulation of Industrial Robots 177
3.2 Digital Human Models 178
3.3 Customization of Digital Human Models 179
4 Recording of Anthropometric Parameters and Physical Motion Limitations to Individualize DHMs 180
5 Conclusion 183
Acknowledgments 184
References 184
17 Management of Enterprise of the Future in the Ecosystem of the Internet of Things 186
Abstract 186
1 Introduction 186
2 The Internet of Things in the Process of Enterprise Management 187
3 Internet of Things in the Light of Own Research 191
4 Conclusions 197
References 197
Industrial Robotics and Intelligent Automation 199
18 Development of a Human Factors Roadmap for the Successful Implementation of Industrial Human-Robot Collaboration 200
Abstract 200
1 Introduction 201
2 Literature Review 202
2.1 Organisational Level Human Factors 202
2.2 Trust in Industrial Robots 202
2.3 Summary 203
3 Human Factors Roadmap for HRC Implementation: Guidance for Practitioners 203
3.1 Part 1: Operator Training Programme for Initial Trust Calibration 204
3.2 Part 2: Operator Empowerment for Continuous Trust Calibration 205
3.3 Summary of the HRC Roadmap 206
4 Conclusion 209
References 209
19 Investigating the Effects of Signal Light Position on Human Workload and Reaction Time in Human-Robot Collaboration Tasks 212
Abstract 212
1 Introduction 212
2 Method 214
2.1 Participants 214
2.2 Design 214
2.3 Apparatus and Laboratory Set up 215
2.4 Procedure 216
2.5 Analysis 216
3 Results 217
4 Discussion 218
Acknowledgments 219
References 219
20 Gesture Detection Towards Real-Time Ergonomic Analysis for Intelligent Automation Assistance 221
Abstract 221
1 Introduction 222
1.1 Literature Review of Camera-Based Data Collection for Industrial Ergonomics Analyses 222
2 Methodology 224
2.1 Experimental Setup 225
3 Results 226
3.1 Gesture Training Results 226
3.2 Testing of Trained Gestures Using the Visual Gesture Builder Viewer (Live Preview) 227
3.3 Coding the Gestures Using the Discrete Gesture Basics 227
4 Discussion 227
5 Conclusion 230
6 Future Work 230
Acknowledgments 231
References 231
21 Assessing Graphical Robot Aids for Interactive Co-working 233
Abstract 233
1 Introduction 234
2 Methods 236
2.1 Experimental Design 236
2.2 Participants 236
2.3 KUKA iiwa Lightweight Arm 236
2.4 Design of the Graphical Signage 237
2.5 Measures 238
2.6 Procedure 239
3 Anticipated Outcomes 240
4 Predicted Implications 241
Acknowledgments 241
References 241
22 High Value Intelligent Aerospace Turbofan Jet Engine Blade Re-manufacturing System 244
Abstract 244
1 Introduction 244
2 Reducing Human Labour in Re-manufacturing Aerospace Turbo Fan Compressor Blades 245
3 Ergonomic Considerations in Existing Manual GTAW Processes for Re-manufacturing 248
3.1 Manual GTAW Welding 248
3.2 Manual Handling of Wire Welding Units 249
3.3 Wrist Fatigue During Welding 249
3.4 Contact Burns 249
3.5 Eye Damage (Arc Eye) 250
4 Robotics in Re-manufacturing 250
5 Modules of the Autonomous Re-manufacturing System to Mirror Human Cognition 252
5.1 6 DOF Articulated Robot 253
5.2 The Machine Vision Sensor 253
5.3 GTAW Welding System 253
6 Conclusions 254
Acknowledgments 254
References 254
23 Safety System for Industrial Robots to Support Collaboration 256
Abstract 256
1 Introduction 256
2 Collaboration 258
3 Task Scenarios 260
4 Safety System for Collaboration 262
5 Discussion and Future Work 266
Acknowledgments 268
References 268
24 Current Challenges for UX Evaluation of Human-Robot Interaction 269
Abstract 269
1 Introduction 269
2 HRI and Social Robots 270
3 User Experience (UX) 272
4 Role and Relevance of UX in HRI 273
5 Challenges Related to Evaluation of UX in HRI 275
6 Summary 277
Acknowledgments 277
References 277
25 Assistance Systems in Manufacturing: A Systematic Review 280
Abstract 280
1 Introduction 280
2 Application Areas for Assistance Systems 281
2.1 Assembly and Dismantling 281
2.2 Information Management 282
2.3 Training and Inspection 282
3 Approaches for Developing Assistance Systems 282
3.1 Human Factors 282
3.2 Relevant Technologies Enabling Assistive Systems 283
3.3 Strategies for Interacting with Assistive Systems 283
3.4 Further UX Design Approaches 284
4 Current Challenges for Assistance Systems 285
4.1 Product Quality Versus Completion Speed 285
4.2 System Unpredictability Versus Worker’s Mental Load 285
4.3 Production Benefit Versus Implementation Cost 286
4.4 Challenges Related to Sensory Input 286
5 Discussion 287
6 Conclusion and Outlook 287
References 288
Ergonomics Design of Manufacturing Processes 291
26 Goal-Based Manufacturing Gamification: Bolt Tightening Work Redesign in the Automotive Assembly Line 292
Abstract 292
1 Introduction 293
2 Related Work 294
2.1 Intrinsic Motivation 294
2.2 Gamification for Intrinsic Motivation 294
3 Gamification Interface Design 295
4 Method 297
4.1 Participants 297
4.2 Procedure 297
4.3 Material 298
4.4 Measure 299
5 Results and Discussion 300
6 Conclusion and Future Work 301
References 302
27 A Case Study in an Automotive Assembly Line: Exploring the Design Framework for Manufacturing Gamification 304
Abstract 304
1 Introduction 305
2 Design Framework: The Manufacturing Gamification Process 306
2.1 Target System Analysis 307
2.2 Goal and Constraints Identification 308
2.3 Concept Generation 309
2.4 Concept Evaluation 310
2.5 Scenario Development 311
3 Evaluation 312
3.1 Methods 312
3.2 Results 313
4 Discussions 313
4.1 Designer as User for Target System Analysis 313
4.2 High-Fidelity Prototype for Concept Evaluation 314
4.3 Role Playing for Detailed Scenario Development 314
5 Conclusions and Future Work 314
References 315
28 Prerequisites and Conditions for Socially Sustainable Manufacturing in Europe’s Future Factories—Results Overview from the SO SMART Project 317
Abstract 317
1 Introduction 318
1.1 Background: Future Challenges for European Manufacturing 318
1.2 About the SO SMART Project 319
2 Results 321
2.1 Interactions with the Community: Workshops, Forums and Inventories 321
2.2 State-of-the-Art in European Manufacturing: Corporate Practices 322
2.3 Assessment Frameworks and Socially Sustainable Corporate Culture: Statistical Correlations 323
2.4 Scenario-Building and Attractive Workplaces 324
2.5 Roadmaps for Research and Education 325
2.6 Roadmap for Socially Sustainable Factories 326
3 Conclusions 326
Acknowledgments 327
References 327
29 Determination of Energy Expenditure of Direct Workers in Automotive Harnesses Industry 329
Abstract 329
1 Introduction 329
2 Methodology 331
2.1 Work Categories 331
2.2 Sample Size 332
2.3 Energy Consumption 332
2.4 Data Analysis 334
3 Results 334
4 Conclusions 336
References 337
30 Managing OHS in Complex and Unpredictable Manufacturing Systems: Can FRAM Bring Agility? 338
Abstract 338
1 Introduction 338
1.1 The Functional Resonance Analysis Method (FRAM) 340
2 Methodology 340
3 Results 341
3.1 System Instantiation 342
3.2 Potential Variability of the Function Finish Assembling the Roof Structure 343
4 Discussion 343
5 Conclusion 344
References 345
31 Analysis of Line Balance Sound Board Glue Production on Assembly Grand Piano Process: Case Study PT Yamaha Indonesia 346
Abstract 346
1 Introduction 346
2 Literature Review 348
2.1 Measurement Working Time by Time Stop (Stopwatch) 348
2.2 Calculation Standard Time 348
3 Ranked Position Weight Method 349
4 Region Approach Method 350
5 Research Methodology 351
5.1 Object of Research 351
5.2 Data Source 351
5.3 Data Processing Method 351
6 Research Results 353
6.1 Initial Conditions 353
6.2 Region Approach Method 353
6.3 Ranked Position Weight Method 354
7 Conclusion 355
References 356
Organization Design and Management 357
32 Information and Communication Technologies Supporting Fuzzy Knowledge Management 358
Abstract 358
1 Introduction 358
2 Knowledge Management and Knowledge-Based Organization 359
3 Knowledge Management, Information and Communication Technologies and Decision-Making Process 361
4 Fuzzy Set as a Tool of the Knowledge Management—Concept of Application 364
5 Closing Remarks 367
References 367
33 Agility of Knowledge-Based Organizations 369
Abstract 369
1 Introduction 369
2 Features of Enterprise Agility 370
3 Opportunities as a Source of Creating Enterprise Agility 374
4 Model of Shaping Agility of Knowledge-Based Organizations 375
5 Summary 377
References 377
34 Achieving Mass Customization Through Additive Manufacturing 379
Abstract 379
1 Introduction 379
2 Traditional Manufacturing Processes 380
2.1 Subtractive Manufacturing Process 381
2.2 Formative Manufacturing Process 381
3 Additive Manufacturing Process for Mass Customization 381
4 Conclusion 383
Acknowledgments 384
References 384
35 Organizational Structure and Agile Enterprise. Anticipated Effects and Empirical Results from Polish Enterprises 385
Abstract 385
1 Introduction 385
2 Research Project Conducted in 2012 386
2.1 Methodological Assumptions of the Research 386
2.2 Results of Research 388
3 Research Project Conducted in 2014 393
4 Summary and Conclusions 393
References 394
36 Organizational Learning and Knowledge Management—Insights from Industrial Managers 396
Abstract 396
1 Introduction 396
2 Organizational Learning Environment 397
3 Methodology 399
4 Questionnaire Results 400
5 Conclusions and Further Research 405
Acknowledgments 407
References 407
37 Flexibility of SMEs 409
Abstract 409
1 Introduction 409
2 The Methodology of the Research 411
2.1 Identification of Changes in KBE Impotent to Flexibility of Enterprises 411
2.2 Identification of Changes of Flexibility of Enterprises 411
2.3 Correlation Between Changes of KBE and Changes in Enterprises 415
3 Discussion of Results 415
3.1 Changes in Business Environment Important to Flexibility of Enterprises 415
3.2 Changes of Flexibility of Enterprises 417
3.3 Correlation Between Environment and Flexibility of Enterprises 418
4 Conclusions 418
References 419
Human-Oriented Design of Production Systems 420
38 Effects of Macro-ergonomic Compatibility of Work Demands on Manufacturing Systems’ Organizational Performance 421
Abstract 421
1 Introduction 422
2 Literature Review 423
2.1 Effects of Work Demands on Production Processes 423
2.2 Effects of Work Demands on Clients 423
2.3 Effects of Work Demands on Organizational Performance 424
2.4 Effects of Production Processes on Organizational Performance 424
2.5 Effects of Clients on Organizational Performance 425
3 Methodology 426
3.1 Macro-ergonomic Compatibility Questionnaire (MCQ) Development 426
3.2 Procedure of Application of the MCQ 427
3.3 MCQ Statistical Validation 428
3.4 Analysis of Structural Model 428
4 Results and Discussions 429
4.1 MCQ Statistical Validation 429
4.2 Analysis of Structural Model 430
5 Conclusions 431
5.1 Conclusions Related to the MQC 431
5.2 Conclusions Related to Hypotheses 431
Acknowledgments 432
References 432
39 Approaches for the Efficient Use of Range Sensors-Based Ergonomic Assessment Results in the Ergonomic Intervention Process of Awkward Working Postures 434
Abstract 434
1 Introduction 435
2 General Process for the Ergonomic Improvement of Existing Work Systems 436
3 Approaches to Support the Ergonomic Intervention Process 437
3.1 Approach to Develop Measures for an Ergonomic Improvement 437
3.2 Approach to Develop an Optimized Model for the Assignment of Employees 439
4 Discussion 440
5 Conclusion and Outlook 440
Acknowledgments 441
References 441
40 An Activity Centered Design Framework for Determining Design Decision Levels in Production Systems 443
Abstract 443
1 Introduction 444
1.1 Background 444
1.2 Theoretical Foundation of ACD3-Production 445
2 The ACD3-Production Framework 446
2.1 Abstraction Levels 446
2.2 Design Perspectives 447
2.3 The ACD3-Production Matrix 447
2.4 Using the Matrix 448
3 Discussion 449
4 Conclusions 450
Acknowledgments 450
References 450
41 Effects of Human Factors in Planning and Production Control Activities in Remanufacturing Companies 452
Abstract 452
1 Introduction 453
2 Literature Review 454
2.1 Structural Equation Modeling 455
3 Methods 457
4 Results 457
5 Conclusions 460
References 461
42 Relevant Aspects of Human Error and Its Effect on the Quality of the Product. Study in the Maquiladora Industry 462
Abstract 462
1 Introduction 463
2 Literature Review 463
2.1 Human Reliability and Quality 464
3 Method 467
4 Results 467
5 Conclusions 470
References 471
Integrated Design of Flexible Production Systems 473
43 Age-Differentiated Modeling and Prediction of the Learning Time of Sensorimotor Tasks 474
Abstract 474
1 Introduction 474
2 Prediction of Learning Times—Jeske’s Model 475
3 Method 476
3.1 Participants 477
3.2 Experimental Task 477
3.3 Experimental Variables 477
3.4 Procedure 477
3.5 Statistical Analyses 478
4 Results and Discussion 478
4.1 Characteristics of Study Participants 479
4.2 Statistical Analyses of the Actual Laboratory Study 479
4.3 Goodness of Fit of Jeske’s Model to Data 482
5 Conclusion and Outlook 485
Acknowledgments 485
References 485
44 Employee Data Model for Flexible and Intelligent Assistance Systems in Smart Factories 487
Abstract 487
1 Introduction 487
1.1 Industrie 4.0 488
1.2 Project “Effiziente Fabrik 4.0” 489
2 Requirements for Intelligent Worker Assistance Systems 490
3 Concept of an Intelligent Worker Assistance System 491
3.1 Concept of an Employee Data Model 492
4 Prototype Implementation 496
5 Conclusion and Outlook 498
References 498
45 Dynamic, Adaptive Worker Allocation for the Integration of Human Factors in Cyber-Physical Production Systems 500
Abstract 500
1 Introduction 500
2 State of the Art 501
2.1 Cyber-Physical Production Systems 501
2.2 Profile Data Model 502
2.3 Worker Allocation 504
3 Dynamic and Adaptive Worker Allocation 504
4 Use Cases for the Simulation 506
5 Simulation of the Dynamic Worker Allocation 508
5.1 Implementation 508
5.2 Simulation Results 509
6 Conclusion and Future Work 511
References 511
46 Systematic Dimensioning of Personnel Flexibility in Manufacturing 513
Abstract 513
1 Introduction 513
2 Factors Involved in the Volatile Markets of Manufacturing Companies 514
3 Basic Strategies of Personnel Flexibility 515
4 Application of Flexibility Instruments 516
5 Challenges in the Application of Personnel Flexibility Instruments 519
6 Systematic Dimensioning of Personnel Flexibility with KapaStar 520
References 524
47 Approach for the Development of an Adaptive Worker Assistance System Based on an Individualized Profile Data Model 525
Abstract 525
1 Introduction 525
2 State of the Art 526
2.1 Industrie 4.0 and Cyber-Physical Production Systems 526
2.2 Integration of Human Factors in Cyber-Physical Production Process 527
2.3 Information-Based Assistance Systems for Industrie 4.0 528
3 Profile Data Model 529
3.1 Definition of Profile Data Model 529
3.2 Profile Specification 530
3.3 Application of Profile Data Model 532
4 Approach for Adaptive Worker Assistance Systems 532
4.1 Assistance System for Shop-Floor Workers 533
4.2 Assistance System for Foremen/Team Leaders 535
5 Conclusion and Future Work 536
References 537
48 A Competence Based Approach to Support the Working Force Within Assembly Lines 539
Abstract 539
1 Introduction and Need for Action 539
2 A Competence Based Approach 541
3 A Study on Learning Processes Caused Through the Integration of Coach Jumpers into Assembly Lines 544
3.1 Setup and Assembly Scenario 545
3.2 Results of the Study and Interpretation 546
3.3 Critical Reflection of the Study Results 548
4 Summary and Outlook 548
Acknowledgments 549
References 549
49 The Role of Human Motivation in Quality Inspection of Production Processes 550
Abstract 550
1 Introduction 550
2 Quality Control—Term and Classification 551
3 Motivation as Determinant of Quality Control Efficiency 553
4 Research Methodology 554
5 Research Results 555
6 Conclusions 559
References 559
50 Improving and Embedding Project Management Practices in Organizations—The Human Perspective 561
Abstract 561
1 Introduction 561
2 Relation to Existing Theories and Work 562
3 Research Methodology 563
4 Framework for Improving Project Management Practice—Human Aspects 565
4.1 Human Related PMIIs Under People and Organizational Learning Category 565
4.2 Human Related PMIIs Under General Management System Category 566
5 Framework for Embedding Project Management Practice—Human Aspects 567
5.1 Human Related Embedding Factors Under Adopter Category 567
5.2 Human Related Embedding Factors Under Inner Context Category 568
5.3 Human Related Embedding Factors Under Communication and Influence Category 569
5.4 Human Related Embedding Factors Under Implementation Category 570
5.5 Human Related Embedding Factors Under Routinization Category 570
6 Conclusions 571
Acknowledgments 571
References 572
51 Group Support Systems Features and Their Contribution to Technology Strategy Decision-Making: A Review and Analysis 574
Abstract 574
1 Introduction 574
2 Literature Review 575
2.1 Technology Strategy: Stages and Tools 575
2.2 Group Support Systems 577
3 Research Methods 578
4 GSS in Technology Strategy Formulation 578
4.1 Activities and Applications of GSS 578
4.2 Contributions for Group Dynamics 580
5 Conclusions 581
Acknowledgments 582
References 582
52 Projecting Efficacy and Use of Business Simulation Games in the Production Domain Using Technology Acceptance Models 585
Abstract 585
1 Introduction 586
2 Related Work 587
2.1 Technology Acceptance Models 587
2.2 Serious Games 588
2.3 Serious Games for Production Systems 588
3 Method 590
3.1 Experimental Procedure 590
3.2 Investigated Variables 590
3.3 Description of the Sample 591
4 Results 592
4.1 Determinants for Increased Game Interaction 592
4.2 Determinants for Performance 592
4.3 Determinants for Acceptance 594
4.4 Qualitative Findings 594
5 Discussion 595
6 Limitations and Outlook 597
Acknowledgments 597
References 597
53 The Dimensions of Seaports Management in a Static Systemic Approach: A Case Study for Poland 599
Abstract 599
1 Introduction 599
2 Seaport as a Research Object 600
3 Research Methodology 603
4 Discussion 605
5 Conclusions 608
Acknowledgments 608
References 609
| Erscheint lt. Verlag | 26.7.2016 |
|---|---|
| Reihe/Serie | Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing | Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing |
| Zusatzinfo | XVI, 631 p. 258 illus., 165 illus. in color. |
| Verlagsort | Cham |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Themenwelt | Informatik ► Theorie / Studium ► Künstliche Intelligenz / Robotik |
| Technik | |
| Wirtschaft ► Betriebswirtschaft / Management ► Logistik / Produktion | |
| Schlagworte | Agile Manufacturing • AHFE 2016 Proceedings • Automation Safety • Cognitive Ergonomics • digital manufacturing • Discrete Event Simulation • E-learning in Manufacturing • green manufacturing • Human-integrated Enterprises • Human-robot cooperation • Lean Manufacturing • Manufacturing Processes • Manufacturing Systems Usability • Personnel Capacity Planning • Self-organizing Manufacturing Systems • System and Human Reliability • Systems Design • visual inspection |
| ISBN-10 | 3-319-41697-9 / 3319416979 |
| ISBN-13 | 978-3-319-41697-7 / 9783319416977 |
| Haben Sie eine Frage zum Produkt? |
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