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Nanotoxicology (eBook)

Materials, Methodologies, and Assessments
eBook Download: PDF
2013 | 2014
XV, 411 Seiten
Springer New York (Verlag)
978-1-4614-8993-1 (ISBN)

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Nanotoxicology -
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This book takes a systematic approach to nanotoxicology and the developing risk factors associated with  nanosized particles during manufacture and use of nanotechnology. Beginning with a detailed introduction to engineered nanostructures, the first part of the book presents concepts and definitions of nanomaterials from quantum dots to graphene to fullerenes, with detailed discussion of functionalization, stability, and medical and biological applications. The second part critically examines methodologies used to assess cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. Coverage includes interactions with blood (erythrocytes), combinatorial and microarray techniques, cellular mechanisms, and ecotoxicology assessments. Part three describes cases studies both in vitro and in vivo for specific nanomaterials including solid lipid nanoparticles and nanostructured lipid carriers and metallic nanoparticles and metallic oxides. New information is also presented on toxicological aspects of poloxamers and polymeric nanoparticles as drug carriers as well as size effects on cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. Didactic aspects are emphasized in all chapters, making the book suitable for a broad audience ranging from advanced undergraduate and graduate students to researchers in academia and industry. In all, Nanotoxicology: Materials, Methodologies, and Assessments will provide comprehensive insight into biological and environmental interactions with nanostructures.

  • Provides an introduction to nanostructures actually in use
  • Describes cyto- and genotoxicity methodologies, and assesses their performance in comparison to common toxicity assays
  • Discusses the relation of cytotoxicity and genotoxicity to ecotoxicity
  • Presents a range of applications, from biogenic silver nanoparticles to poloxamers as drug-delivery systems, reflecting the expanding applications of nanotechnology

This book takes a systematic approach to nanotoxicology and the developing risk factors associated with nanosized particles during manufacture and use of nanotechnology. Beginning with a detailed introduction to engineered nanostructures, the first part of the book presents concepts and definitions of nanomaterials from quantum dots to graphene to fullerenes, with detailed discussion of functionalization, stability, and medical and biological applications. The second part critically examines methodologies used to assess cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. Coverage includes interactions with blood (erythrocytes), combinatorial and microarray techniques, cellular mechanisms, and ecotoxicology assessments. Part three describes cases studies both in vitro and in vivo for specific nanomaterials including solid lipid nanoparticles and nanostructured lipid carriers and metallic nanoparticles and metallic oxides. New information is also presented on toxicological aspects of poloxamers and polymeric nanoparticles as drug carriers as well as size effects on cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. Didactic aspects are emphasized in all chapters, making the book suitable for a broad audience ranging from advanced undergraduate and graduate students to researchers in academia and industry. In all, Nanotoxicology: Materials, Methodologies, and Assessments will provide comprehensive insight into biological and environmental interactions with nanostructures.Provides an introduction to nanostructures actually in use Describes cyto- and genotoxicity methodologies, and assesses their performance in comparison to common toxicity assays Discusses the relation of cytotoxicity and genotoxicity to ecotoxicity Presents a range of applications, from biogenic silver nanoparticles to poloxamers as drug-delivery systems, reflecting the expanding applications of nanotechnology

ForewordPrefaceChapter 1: NanomaterialsChapter 2: Concepts and Methodology of Interaction of Carbon Nanostructures with Cellular SystemsChapter 3: NanostabilityChapter 4: Pharmacokinetics and Phamacodynamics of NanomaterialsChapter 5: In Vitro Cytotoxicity Assays of Nanoparticles on Different Cell LinesChapter 6: Carbon Nanotubes: From Synthesis to GenotoxicityChapter 7: From Combinatorial Display Techniques to Microarray Technology: New Approaches to the Development and Toxicological Profiling of Targeted NanomedicinesChapter 8: Genetic Studies on the Effects of NanomaterialsChapter 9: Cellular Mechanisms in Nanomaterial Internalization, Intracellular Trafficking and ToxicityChapter 10: Cytotoxicity and Genotoxicity of Solid Lipid NanoparticlesChapter 11: Cytotoxicity and Genotoxicity of Biogenically Synthesized Silver NanoparticlesChapter 12: Cytotoxicity and Genotoxicity of Iron Oxides NanoparticlesChapter 13: Poloxamers as Drug-Delivery Systems: Physico-Chemical, Pharmaceutical And Toxicological AspectsChapter 14: Polymeric Nanoparticles: In Vivo Toxicological Evaluation, Cardiotoxicity and HepatotoxicityChapter 15: Cyto,Geno and Ecotoxicity of Copper NanoparticlesChapter 16: Accessing the Erythrocyte Toxicity of Nanomaterials: From Current Methods to Biomolecular Surface Chemistry Interactions Index

Erscheint lt. Verlag 25.10.2013
Reihe/Serie Nanomedicine and Nanotoxicology
Nanomedicine and Nanotoxicology
Vorwort Valtencir Zucolotto
Zusatzinfo XV, 411 p. 42 illus., 22 illus. in color.
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Medizin / Pharmazie Gesundheitsfachberufe
Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete Pharmakologie / Pharmakotherapie
Medizin / Pharmazie Pharmazie
Studium 1. Studienabschnitt (Vorklinik) Biochemie / Molekularbiologie
Technik Umwelttechnik / Biotechnologie
Schlagworte Biogenically Synthecized Silver Nanoparticles • Carbon Nanostructures and Cellular Systems Interaction • Cytotoxicity • Cytotoxicity and Genotoxicity • Cytotoxicity Methodologies • Econanotoxicology • Ecotoxicity Nanoparticles Fish and Crustaceans • Erythrocyte Toxicity Nanomaterials • Genetic Studies Nanomaterial Effects • genotoxicity • Genotoxicity Methodologies • interaction • Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Cytotoxicity and Genotoxicity • Nanoparticle • Nanoparticle Cytotoxicity • Nanostability • Nanostructure Internalization Cellular Mechanism • nanotoxicology • Nanotoxicology Methodologies • Poloxamer Drug-delivery Systems • Polymeric Nanoparticles • Solid Lipid Nanoparticles Cytotoxicity and Genotoxicity • Targeted Nanomedicines Development and Toxicological Profiling
ISBN-10 1-4614-8993-8 / 1461489938
ISBN-13 978-1-4614-8993-1 / 9781461489931
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