Mathematical Macroevolution in Diatom Research (eBook)

Janice L. Pappas (Autor)

eBook Download: EPUB

2023 | 1. Auflage
544 Seiten
John Wiley & Sons (Verlag)
978-1-119-75065-9 (ISBN)

Infos

MATHEMATICAL MACROEVOLUTION IN DIATOM RESEARCH

Buy this book to learn how to use mathematics in macroevolution research and apply mathematics to study complex biological problems.

This book contains recent research in mathematical and analytical studies on diatoms. These studies reflect the complex and intricate nature of the problems being analyzed and the need to use mathematics as an aid in finding solutions. Diatoms are important components of marine food webs, the silica and carbon cycles, primary productivity, and carbon sequestration. Their uniqueness as glass-encased unicells and their presence throughout geologic history exemplifies the need to better understand such organisms. Explicating the role of diatoms in the biological world is no more urgent than their role as environmental and climate indicators, and as such, is aided by the mathematical studies in this book.

The volume contains twelve original research papers as chapters. Macroevolutionary science topics covered are morphological analysis, morphospace analysis, adaptation, food web dynamics, origination-extinction and diversity, biogeography, life cycle dynamics, complexity, symmetry, and evolvability. Mathematics used in the chapters include stochastic and delay differential and partial differential equations, differential geometry, probability theory, ergodic theory, group theory, knot theory, statistical distributions, chaos theory, and combinatorics. Applied sciences used in the chapters include networks, machine learning, robotics, computer vision, image processing, pattern recognition, and dynamical systems. The volume covers a diverse range of mathematical treatments of topics in diatom research.

Audience

Diatom researchers, mathematical biologists, evolutionary and macroevolutionary biologists, paleontologists, paleobiologists, theoretical biologists, as well as researchers in applied mathematics, algorithm sciences, complex systems science, computational sciences, informatics, computer vision and image processing sciences, nanoscience, the biofuels industry, and applied engineering.

Autor

Janice L. Pappas has BA, BS, PhD degrees from the University of Michigan and an MA degree from Drake University. She is a theoretical and mathematical biologist and her work includes studies on diatoms and other organisms in morphometrics, morphogenesis, biological symmetry and complexity, evolutionary processes, and evolutionary ecology. Mathematics used in studies includes stochastic and delay differential and partial differential equations, orthogonal polynomials, differential geometry, probability theory, optimization theory, group theory, machine learning, information theory, and ergodic theory. Some specific studies include Morse theory and morphospace dynamics; fuzzy measures in systematics; vector spaces in ecological analysis; combinatorics and dynamical systems in macroevolutionary processes.

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 9.8.2023
• Reihe/Serie: Diatoms: Biology and Applications
• Reihe/Serie: Diatoms: Biology and Applications
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Naturwissenschaften ► Biologie ► Botanik
• Schlagworte: Algenkunde • Biowissenschaften • Diatomeen • Ecology & Organismal Biology • Kieselalgen • Life Sciences • Marine Ecology • Ökologie • Ökologie / Salzwasser • Ökologie u. Biologie der Organismen • phycology
• ISBN-10: 1-119-75065-2 / 1119750652
• ISBN-13: 978-1-119-75065-9 / 9781119750659