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Structural Studies of Liquids and Glasses Using Aerodynamic Levitation - Thomas Farmer

Structural Studies of Liquids and Glasses Using Aerodynamic Levitation

(Autor)

Buch | Softcover
XIV, 113 Seiten
2016 | 1. Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2015
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-36054-6 (ISBN)
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This thesis presents neutron scattering data that contribute to the understanding of four distinct areas of condensed matter physics, including iso-compositional liquid-liquid phase transitions and the glass formation in rare earth doped BaTi2O5.

In situ aerodynamic levitation with laser heating was combined with neutron scattering in order to study both liquid-liquid phase transitions in (Y2O3)x(Al2O3)1-x and the atomic and magnetic ordering in liquid Invar. Among several significant results, obtained in this case from small angle neutron scattering, was the absence of a phase transition across a range of temperatures and compositions in the yttria aluminates. As these are a principal system in which liquid-liquid phase transitions have been hypothesized, this is an important contribution in a contentious area.

Introduction.- Theory of Supercooled Liquids and Glasses.- Experimental Techniques.- Rare Earth Doped Barium Titanate Glass.- Liquid-Liquid Transitions in Y2O3-Al2O3.- Liquid Invar.- Indium Selenide.- Conclusions.

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Springer Theses
Zusatzinfo XIV, 113 p. 54 illus., 30 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Atom- / Kern- / Molekularphysik
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Festkörperphysik
Schlagworte Aerodynamic Levitation with Laser Heating • Atoms and Molecules in Strong Fields, Laser Matter • Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Methods • Condensed matter physics (liquid state and solid s • Glass Formation in Rare Earth Doped BaTi2O5 • Industrial chemistry and chemical engineering • Isocompositional Liquid-liquid Phase Transition • Isotopic Substitution of Liquid Invar • Liquid Indium Selenide • Liquid-liquid Phase Transitions • Measurement Science and Instrumentation • Neutron Diffraction of Amorphous Materials • Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems • Physics • Physics and Astronomy • Plasma physics • Scientific standards, measurement etc • Structure of Doped BTO Glass
ISBN-10 3-319-36054-X / 331936054X
ISBN-13 978-3-319-36054-6 / 9783319360546
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