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Structural Studies of Liquids and Glasses Using Aerodynamic Levitation

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
XIV, 113 Seiten
2014 | 2015
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-06574-8 (ISBN)

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Structural Studies of Liquids and Glasses Using Aerodynamic Levitation - Thomas Farmer
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This thesis presents neutron scattering data that contribute to the understanding of four distinct areas of condensed matter physics, including iso-compositional liquid-liquid phase transitions and the glass formation in rare earth doped BaTi2O5.

In situ aerodynamic levitation with laser heating was combined with neutron scattering in order to study both liquid-liquid phase transitions in (Y2O3)x(Al2O3)1-x and the atomic and magnetic ordering in liquid Invar. Among several significant results, obtained in this case from small angle neutron scattering, was the absence of a phase transition across a range of temperatures and compositions in the yttria aluminates. As these are a principal system in which liquid-liquid phase transitions have been hypothesized, this is an important contribution in a contentious area.

Introduction.- Theory of Supercooled Liquids and Glasses.- Experimental Techniques.- Rare Earth Doped Barium Titanate Glass.- Liquid-Liquid Transitions in Y2O3-Al2O3.- Liquid Invar.- Indium Selenide.- Conclusions.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 28.7.2014
Reihe/Serie Springer Theses
Zusatzinfo XIV, 113 p. 54 illus., 30 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Gewicht 362 g
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Atom- / Kern- / Molekularphysik
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Festkörperphysik
Schlagworte Aerodynamic Levitation with Laser Heating • Glass Formation in Rare Earth Doped BaTi2O5 • Isocompositional Liquid-liquid Phase Transition • Isotopic Substitution of Liquid Invar • Liquid Indium Selenide • Liquid-liquid Phase Transitions • Neutron Diffraction of Amorphous Materials • Structure of Doped BTO Glass
ISBN-10 3-319-06574-2 / 3319065742
ISBN-13 978-3-319-06574-8 / 9783319065748
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