When Information Came of Age
Technologies of Knowledge in the Age of Reason and Revolution, 1700-1850
Seiten
2002
Oxford University Press Inc (Verlag)
978-0-19-515373-6 (ISBN)
Oxford University Press Inc (Verlag)
978-0-19-515373-6 (ISBN)
The key to understanding our Information Age is the systems that were developed in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries to gather, store, transform, display, and communicate information. This book identifies and analyses the important information systems of that era that led to the Information Revolution of our time.
Although the Information Age is often described as a new era, a cultural leap springing directly from the invention of modern computers, it is simply the latest step in a long cultural process. Its conceptual roots stretch back to the profound changes that occurred during the Age of Reason and Revolution. When Information Came of Age argues that the key to the present era lies in understanding the systems developed in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries to gather, store, transform, display, and communicate information.
The book provides a concise and readable survey of the many conceptual developments between 1700 and 1850 and draws connections to leading technologies of today. It documents three breakthroughs in information systems that date to the period: the classification and nomenclature of Linneaus, the chemical system devised by Lavoisier, and the metric system. It shows how eighteenth-century political arithmetricians and demographers pioneered statistics and graphs as a means for presenting data succinctly and visually. It describes the transformation of cartography from art to science as it incorporated new methods for determining longitude at sea and new data on the measure the arc of the meridian on land. Finally, it looks at the early steps in codifying and transmitting information, including the development of dictionaries, the invention of semaphore telegraphs and naval flag signaling, and the conceptual changes in the use and purpose of postal services.
When Information Came of Age shows that like the roots of democracy and industrialization, the foundations of the Information Age were built in the eighteenth and early nineteenth century.
Although the Information Age is often described as a new era, a cultural leap springing directly from the invention of modern computers, it is simply the latest step in a long cultural process. Its conceptual roots stretch back to the profound changes that occurred during the Age of Reason and Revolution. When Information Came of Age argues that the key to the present era lies in understanding the systems developed in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries to gather, store, transform, display, and communicate information.
The book provides a concise and readable survey of the many conceptual developments between 1700 and 1850 and draws connections to leading technologies of today. It documents three breakthroughs in information systems that date to the period: the classification and nomenclature of Linneaus, the chemical system devised by Lavoisier, and the metric system. It shows how eighteenth-century political arithmetricians and demographers pioneered statistics and graphs as a means for presenting data succinctly and visually. It describes the transformation of cartography from art to science as it incorporated new methods for determining longitude at sea and new data on the measure the arc of the meridian on land. Finally, it looks at the early steps in codifying and transmitting information, including the development of dictionaries, the invention of semaphore telegraphs and naval flag signaling, and the conceptual changes in the use and purpose of postal services.
When Information Came of Age shows that like the roots of democracy and industrialization, the foundations of the Information Age were built in the eighteenth and early nineteenth century.
Daniel R. Headrick is Professor of Social Science and History at Roosevelt University and author of numerous books on world history, includnig The Invisible Weapon, The Tentacles of Progress, and The Tools of Empire.
1. Information and its History ; 2. Organizing Information: The Language of Science ; 3. Transforming Information: The Origin of Statistics ; 4. Displaying Information: Maps and Graphs ; 5. Storing Information: Dictionaries and Encyclopedias ; 6. Communicating Information: Postal and Telegraphic Systems ; 7. Information Ages, Past and Present ; Selected Bibliography ; Index
Erscheint lt. Verlag | 31.1.2002 |
---|---|
Zusatzinfo | 2 line illustrations, 12 maps |
Verlagsort | New York |
Sprache | englisch |
Maße | 226 x 147 mm |
Gewicht | 345 g |
Themenwelt | Geschichte ► Teilgebiete der Geschichte ► Technikgeschichte |
Naturwissenschaften | |
Sozialwissenschaften ► Soziologie | |
ISBN-10 | 0-19-515373-1 / 0195153731 |
ISBN-13 | 978-0-19-515373-6 / 9780195153736 |
Zustand | Neuware |
Haben Sie eine Frage zum Produkt? |
Mehr entdecken
aus dem Bereich
aus dem Bereich
Buch | Softcover (2024)
Lehmanns Media (Verlag)
CHF 27,90
Digitalisierung neu denken für eine gerechte Gesellschaft
Buch | Hardcover (2023)
Quadriga (Verlag)
CHF 27,95
Vom Perceptron zum Deep Learning
Buch | Softcover (2022)
Springer Vieweg (Verlag)
CHF 27,95