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Foundations of the Neuron Doctrine - Gordon M. Shepherd

Foundations of the Neuron Doctrine

Buch | Hardcover
352 Seiten
1992
Oxford University Press Inc (Verlag)
978-0-19-506491-9 (ISBN)
CHF 105,10 inkl. MwSt
For a century, the neuron doctrine has been the basis for concepts of nervous organization and brain function, stating that the cell theory applies to the nervous system. This study reviews the original papers on which the neuron doctrine was based and suggests new directions for research.
For a century, the neuron doctrine has been the basis for our concepts of nervous organization and brain function, stating that the cell theory applies to the nervous system. Santiago Ramon y Cajal, Spain's greatest scientist, was its main architect; his main tool being a capricious nerve cell stain discovered by Camillo Golgi. This book reviews the original papers on which the neuron doctrine was based, showing that the evidence came from such contributors as Albrecht Kolliker, Sigmund Freud, Wilhelm His, August Forel, Fritdjof Nansen and Gustav Retzius. Many questions were raised which remain relevant today. Electron microscopical studies in the 1950s appeared to confirm the classical doctrine but subsequent studies revealed unsuspected complexities. This book reviews the new studies against the classical work and suggests new directions for revising our concept of the neuron as a basis for the functional organization of the nervous system.

Introduction and overview; From the beginnings to the cell theory; Do nerve cells belong in the cell theory?; Nerve cells or nerve nets?; Kolliker gives in; Support builds for networks; The nerve cell studies of Freud; The revolutionary method of Golgi; A neuron theory takes form: His, Forel, Nansen; Ramon Y Cajal: The shock of recognition; The early discoveries of Cajal; The laws of Cajal; Joining the mainstream; The neuron doctrine; The law of dynamic polarization; Controversy; The synapse and the growth cone; Forging a consensus; Confrontation in Stockholm; Modern revisions of the neuron doctrine; Comments on sources; References; Author index; Subject index.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 6.2.1992
Reihe/Serie History of Neuroscience ; 6
Zusatzinfo halftone and line illustrations
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Maße 164 x 243 mm
Gewicht 819 g
Themenwelt Geschichte Teilgebiete der Geschichte Technikgeschichte
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Geschichte der Mathematik
Studium Querschnittsbereiche Geschichte / Ethik der Medizin
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Zoologie
ISBN-10 0-19-506491-7 / 0195064917
ISBN-13 978-0-19-506491-9 / 9780195064919
Zustand Neuware
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