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ICCCE 2019 -

ICCCE 2019 (eBook)

Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Communications and Cyber Physical Engineering

Amit Kumar, Stefan Mozar (Herausgeber)

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2019 | 1st ed. 2020
XVII, 453 Seiten
Springer Singapore (Verlag)
978-981-13-8715-9 (ISBN)
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This book is a collection research papers and articles from the 2nd International Conference on Communications and Cyber-Physical Engineering (ICCCE - 2019), held in Pune, India in Feb 2019. Discussing the latest developments in voice and data communication engineering, cyber-physical systems, network science, communication software, image- and multimedia processing research and applications, as well as communication technologies and other related technologies, it includes contributions from both academia and industry.

Amit Kumar, is a Forensic Scientist, Entrepreneur, Engineer, Bioinformatician and an IEEE Volunteer. In 2005, he founded the first private DNA testing company, BioAxis DNA Research Centre (P) Ltd, in Hyderabad, India. He has been involved in training over 1000 crime investigation officers and provided analytical services in more than 750 criminal and non-criminal cases. His group also works extensively on biomedical engineering, genetic predisposition risk studies of cancers and has helped many patients in the battle against cancer. Amit was member of the IEEE Strategy Development and Environmental Assessment committee (SDEA) of IEEE MGA. He is senior member of IEEE and has been an active IEEE volunteer. He organized a number of IEEE conferences, conference leadership programs, entrepreneurship development workshops, and innovation and Internship related events. Currently, he is also a Visiting Professor at SJB Research Foundation and Vice Chairman of IEEE India Council and IEEE Hyderabad Section.

Stefan Mozar obtained his engineering degrees from the University of New South Wales in Sydney, Australia, and his MBA from the University of Technology Sydney. He is a Fellow of the IEEE, and of the Institution of Engineers, Australia. He is a chartered professional engineer and has extensive experience in industry and academia. He has held senior leadership roles in various technology companies and has taught at a number of Australian, Asian, and British Universities. His work has resulted in inventions, patents, and publications. He has lived and worked in Australia, China, Hong Kong, Singapore and worked on projects in India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam and has made contributions to the advancement of the IEEE in R-10 and globally. He is the editor of the 6th edition of the McGraw-Hill Electronics Engineering Handbook, released in 2017.


This book is a collection research papers and articles from the 2nd International Conference on Communications and Cyber-Physical Engineering (ICCCE - 2019), held in Pune, India in Feb 2019. Discussing the latest developments in voice and data communication engineering, cyber-physical systems, network science, communication software, image- and multimedia processing research and applications, as well as communication technologies and other related technologies, it includes contributions from both academia and industry.

Organizing Committee 6
Honorary Chairs 6
General Chair 6
General Co-chair 6
Publication Co-chairs 6
Proceeding Coordinator 7
Easy Chair Management 7
Registration and Finance Coordinator 7
Hospitality Coordinator 7
Website Coordinator 7
Session and Workshop Coordinator 7
Inauguration 7
Technical Program Committee 8
About This Book 9
Contents 10
About the Editors 15
Internet of Everything (IoE): A New Era of IoT 16
1 Essentials of IoE 16
1.1 People 17
1.2 Data 17
1.3 Things 17
1.4 Process 18
2 Major Difference Between IoT and IoE 18
3 Importance of Sensors Fusion in IoE 18
4 Conclusion 21
References 21
Evaluation of Trends and Techniques of Flexible, Wearable and Waterproof Antenna for Wireless Communication: A Survey 22
1 Introduction 22
2 Literature Survey 23
2.1 Selection of Substrate 23
2.2 Novel Designs in Flexible Antennas 24
2.3 Flexible Array Antennas 25
3 Proposed Design 26
4 Results and Discussions 27
5 Conclusion 27
References 29
Virtual Personal Assistant and Improve Education System 30
1 Introduction 31
2 The Structure of General Dialog System 32
2.1 Components of Dialogue System 32
2.2 Classification of Dialogue System 34
3 The Proposed VPAS System 34
4 Conclusion 36
References 37
Literature Survey—Food Recognition and Calorie Measurement Using Image Processing and Machine Learning Techniques 38
1 Introduction 38
2 Literature Survey 39
3 Conclusion 45
References 51
Real Object Detection Using TensorFlow 53
1 Introduction 53
2 Literature Survey 54
3 Appearance-Based Object Detection 55
4 Implementation 55
4.1 YOLO Weights in Real Object-Detection 55
4.2 Advantages of YOLO 56
4.3 Limitations of YOLO 56
4.4 Webcam/Camera Installment 56
4.5 Algorithm of the System with VideoCapture Function 57
5 Applications of the System 57
5.1 Self-driving Cars 57
5.2 Security 57
6 Results 58
7 Conclusions 58
References 59
BPSO Based Method for Screening of Alcoholism 60
1 Introduction 60
2 State of the Art Technology 61
3 Materials and Methods 62
3.1 Problem Formulation 62
3.2 Feature Extraction Method 62
3.3 Binary Particle Swarm Optimization 63
4 Experimental Design and Result 64
5 Conclusion and Future Scope 65
References 66
Real Time Analysis of Android Applications by Calculating Risk Factor to Identify Botnet Attack 67
1 Introduction 67
2 Literature Survey 68
2.1 Some Real World Botnet Attacks 68
2.2 Botnet Detection Method 69
3 Proposed Methodology, Design and Implementation 70
3.1 Procedure to Calculate App Risk Factor 70
4 Sample Results and Discussion 71
4.1 Android Application for User Device 72
5 Conclusion and Future Scope 73
References 73
Transformation of Video Signal Processing Techniques from 2D to 3D: A Survey 75
1 Introduction 75
2 Background 76
2.1 2D Techniques 76
2.2 3D Techniques 78
3 Comparative Study 80
4 Conclusion 81
References 82
Design and Analysis of Elliptical Core Spiral Silica Photonic Crystal Fiber with Improved Optical Characteristics 83
1 Introduction 84
2 Proposed Structure of Slotted Silica Spiral PCF 84
3 Result and Discussion 86
4 Conclusion 90
References 90
A Review on Different Parameters Considered for Improvement in Power Conversion Efficiency of Rectenna 91
1 Introduction 91
2 Parameters Need to Be Optimized for Improvement in Power Conversion Efficiency 92
2.1 Parameters Related to Antenna 92
2.2 Parameters Related to Impedance Matching Network 93
2.3 Parameters Related to Rectifier 93
3 Applications of Rectenna 95
3.1 Wireless Power Harvesting Networks (WSN and IoT) 95
3.2 Medical and Healthcare 95
4 Conclusion 96
References 96
Modal Analysis of Triple Frequency Band Notch Ultra-Wideband Monopole Antenna 98
1 Introduction 98
2 Reported Antenna Geometry 99
3 Analysis of Antenna Design 100
4 Conclusions 104
References 104
A Review on IOT Based Health Care Monitoring System 105
1 Introduction 106
2 Literature Survey 107
3 Proposed System 109
4 Conclusion 109
References 110
ACADF: Ant Colony Unified with Adaptive Dragonfly Algorithm Enabled with Fitness Function for Model Transformation 111
1 Introduction 111
2 Motivation of the Work 112
2.1 Literature Survey 112
3 Proposed ACADF for Effective Model Transformation 113
3.1 First Module of ACADF Algorithm 113
3.2 Second Module of ACADF Method 116
4 Results and Discussions 116
4.1 Analysis Factor 117
4.2 Comparative Discussion 117
5 Conclusion 118
References 118
Compact Stub Loaded Modified Plus Shape Microstrip Antenna for Broadband Response 120
1 Introduction 120
2 E-Shape Microstrip Antenna 121
3 Compact Stub Loaded Modified Plus Shape Microstrip Antenna for Broadband Response 123
4 Conclusions 123
References 125
Slit Cut Circular Microstrip Antenna for Multiband Response 127
1 Introduction 128
2 Slit Cut Circular Mictrostrip Antenna for Dual Band Response 128
3 Analysis of Slit Cut CMSA with Multiband Response 130
4 Conclusions 132
References 133
Design of Rectangular Microstrip Antenna on Finite Ground Plane for Circular Polarized Response 134
1 Introduction 135
2 Proximity Fed RMSA 136
3 Conclusions 139
References 140
Innovative Technique to Realize Circular Polarization Using Sinusoidal Perturbation for Square Microstrip Antenna 141
1 Introduction 141
2 SMSA Embedded with Sinusoidal Perturbation for CP Response 143
3 Conclusions 145
References 146
Fractal Patch Antenna with Exalted Bandwidth and Harmonic Suppression for WiMAX Applications 148
1 Introduction 148
2 Working Principle 149
3 Results and Discussions 150
4 Comparison Table 152
5 Conclusion 153
References 154
An Automatic Real Time Speech-Speaker Recognition System: A Real Time Approach 155
1 Introduction 155
2 Speech Features Analysis Techniques 156
3 Algorithms & Methodology
4 Flow Diagram of Automatic Speech and Speaker Recognition System 160
5 Results & Discussions
6 Conclusion 162
References 162
Indoor Navigation with Augmented Reality 163
1 Introduction 163
2 Indoor Positioning and Navigation 164
2.1 Older Techniques 164
2.2 Modern Techniques 165
3 Augmented Reality 165
3.1 Reality Virtuality Continuum in History 166
3.2 Types of Augmented Reality 166
4 Indoor Navigation with Augmented Reality 166
5 Inferences 168
6 Conclusions 168
References 168
Survey Paper on New Approach to Location Recommendation Using Scalable Content-Aware Collaborative Filtering 170
1 Introduction 170
2 Related Work 172
3 Open Issue 173
4 Proposed Approaches 173
5 Experimental Dataset Result 175
6 Conclusion 176
References 177
Square Microstrip Antenna with T-Shape Slots for Wide Band Response 178
1 Introduction 179
2 Wide Band SMSA Using T-Shape Slots 180
3 Conclusions 182
References 184
Predicting Surface Air Temperature Using Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory Networks 185
1 Introduction 185
2 Related Work 186
3 Methodology 187
3.1 Problem Statement 187
3.2 Long Short-Term Memory Networks 187
3.3 Model Architecture 188
4 Experimental Results 188
4.1 Results 188
5 Conclusion 189
References 190
Weather Data Analytics Using Hadoop with Map-Reduce 191
1 Introduction 191
2 Hadoop 192
3 Review of Literature 193
4 Motivation of Work 194
5 Existing System 194
6 System Overview 195
7 Experimental Results 196
8 Conclusion 197
References 197
Recapitulating the Violence Detection Systems 199
1 Introduction 199
2 Reviewing Video Surveillance 200
3 Summarizing Violence Detection 202
4 Proposed Violence Detection System 203
5 Conclusion 204
References 204
Spartan-6 FPGA Implementation of AES Algorithm 206
1 Introduction 207
2 Software and Hardware Design Aspect 207
3 Encryption and Decryption Design Process of AES Algorithm 208
4 Simulated Testing Results for AES Algorithm Design Process 208
4.1 Testing of Encryption Process 208
4.2 Testing of Decryption Process 210
5 Results and Discussion 211
6 Conclusion 212
References 212
Improved Method for Noise Detection by DBSCAN and Angle Based Outlier Factor in High Dimensional Datasets 213
1 Introduction 213
2 Literture Survey 214
3 Principal Component Analysis 215
3.1 Effect of PCA on Noisy Data 216
4 DBSCAN 216
5 Anglle Based Outlier Detection 217
6 Proposed Algorithm 217
7 Result Analysis 217
8 Conclusion 220
References 221
Specular Reflection Detection and Substitution: A Key for Accurate Medical Image Analysis 222
1 Introduction 222
2 SR Detection Using Principle of Dichromatic Reflection Model (DRM) 224
3 SR Detection Using Kernel as a Filter 227
4 SR Detection Using Image Thresholding 229
5 SR Detection Using Image Segmentation or Classification of SR Pixels 231
6 Performance Analysis of SR Detection Techniques and Research Gaps 233
7 Use of Automatic Threshold Selection Technique Before State-of-Art SR Detection 234
7.1 Survey of State-of-Art Automatic Threshold Selection Techniques 235
7.2 Qualitative Analysis of Applying Kittler Method on State-of-Art SR Detection Techniques 237
7.3 Quantitative Analysis of Applying Kittler Method on State-of-Art SR Detection Techniques 238
8 Conclusion 238
References 239
Significant Improvement in Classification Performance Metrics by Ensemble Approach 241
1 Ensemble Based Learning 241
2 Components of Ensemble 242
2.1 Training Set 242
2.2 Base Classifier 242
2.3 Diversity Generator 242
2.4 Combiner 242
3 Ensemble Generation Methods 243
3.1 Bagging 243
3.2 Boosting 243
3.3 Stack Generalization 244
3.4 Mixture of Experts 244
4 Classification Performance Metrics 244
4.1 Confusion Matrix 244
4.2 Accuracy 245
4.3 Error Rate 245
4.4 Precision 245
4.5 Recall 245
4.6 F-Measure 246
4.7 G-Mean 246
5 Experimental Results 246
6 Conclusion 246
References 247
Improvement in Satellite Images by Amalgam of Brovey and PCA Algorithm with Artificial Neural Network 248
1 Introduction 248
2 Literature Review 249
3 Neural Network Based Classification on Satellite Images 250
4 Brovey and PCA Fusion Technique 253
5 Classification Based on Neural Network 253
6 Results and Analysis 254
7 Conclusion 256
References 256
BotHook: A Supervised Machine Learning Approach for Botnet Detection Using DNS Query Data 257
1 Introduction 257
2 Related Work 258
3 Botnet Detection Using Machine Learning 260
3.1 Introduction to Machine Learning 260
4 Proposed Work 262
5 Experimental Result 262
6 Conclusion 264
References 264
Query Time Optimization Using Hungarian Algorithm 266
1 Introduction 266
2 Literature Survey 267
3 Proposed System 269
3.1 System Overview 269
4 Advantages and Limitations 270
5 Feasibility Study 270
6 Conclusion 270
7 Future Scope 271
References 271
Enhanced Data Sharing with Blockchain in Healthcare 272
1 Introduction 272
2 Literature Survey 273
3 Proposed System 274
4 System Design 275
4.1 System Overview 275
4.2 System Entities 275
5 System Implementation 276
5.1 Data Collection by the Users 276
5.2 Data Sharing by the Medical Faculty 276
5.3 Data Sharing to Insurance Company 276
6 Result 277
7 Conclusion 277
References 277
Survey on Sketch Based Image and Data Retrieval 279
1 Introduction 279
2 Literature Review 280
3 Conclusion 283
References 284
IoT: The Future for Quality of Services 285
1 Introduction 286
2 Architecture of IoT 288
3 Technologies Used in IoT 289
4 Performance and Analysis 290
5 Applications 292
6 Conclusion 294
References 294
Performance Analysis and Energy Handling of Adhoc Routing in Viral Mobile Communication Network 296
1 Introduction 296
2 Methodology 297
2.1 Routing Protocols in Mobile Adhoc Networks 297
2.2 Performance Metrics 298
3 System Implementation 298
4 Results 299
5 Conclusion 301
References 301
Performance Analysis of Deskewing Techniques for Offline OCR 302
1 Introduction 302
2 Skew Detection Techniques 303
2.1 FFT Based Method 304
2.2 Hough Transform Based Method 304
2.3 Blog Creation and Histogram of Orientation Based Method 305
2.4 Horizontal Projection at Different Angles 305
2.5 Entropy-Based Deskew 305
3 Performance Evaluation 306
3.1 Database Creation for Tilt Analysis 306
3.2 Skew Angle Detection Techniques 306
3.3 Skew Angle Detection Analysis 308
3.4 Timing Analysis 308
3.5 Script Analysis 308
4 Conclusion 309
References 309
Implementation of TAS in MIMO Using Software Defined Radio 310
1 Introduction 310
2 System Model and Hardware Aspects 311
3 Results and Discussion 313
4 Conclusion 316
References 316
Review of Smart Healthcare Systems and Applications for Smart Cities 317
1 Introduction 317
2 e-Health Versus m-Health Versus s-Health 318
3 Literature Survey of Healthcare Devices and Applications 319
3.1 Smart Homecare Services 319
3.2 Portable Healthcare Devices Linked with Smart Phone 320
3.3 Smart Wearable Devices 320
3.4 Smart Textiles and Footwear 320
3.5 Smart Healthcare Mobile Applications 321
3.6 Smart Implantable Devices 321
4 Summary 321
References 322
Review of Software Defined Integrated Satellite-Terrestrial Network 324
1 Introduction 324
2 Architecture of SDN-Based Integrated Satellite-Terrestrial Network 325
3 Network Functions 327
3.1 Resource Management 327
3.2 Routing Networking 328
4 Progressing Research and Efforts 328
4.1 Adaptability and Scalability 329
4.2 Security 329
4.3 Execution Assessment 330
4.4 Migration and Integrated Development 330
5 Conclusions 330
References 331
Approaches to Design Zigzag Drive Detection Model Using Image Processing 332
1 Introduction 332
2 Related Work 333
3 Implementation of Zigzag Driving Detection Model Using Canny Edge Detection Method 334
4 Implementation of Zigzag Driving Detection Model Using Centroid and Blob-Analysis 337
5 Results 337
5.1 Using Canny Edge Detection 337
5.2 Using Blob-Analysis 337
6 Conclusion 339
References 339
IOT Based Baby Incubator for Clinic 340
1 Introduction 341
2 Problem Definition 341
3 Literature Survey 342
4 Proposed System 344
4.1 Block Diagram 344
5 Conclusion 345
References 346
LTE-LAA and Wi-Fi Coexistence on 5 GHz—A Survey 347
1 Introduction 347
2 Existing Surveys on LTE, Wi-Fi and This Paper a Comparative Study 348
3 Key Features of LTE-LAA and Wi-Fi Coexistence 349
4 Challenges of LTE-LAA and Wi-Fi Coexistence 353
5 Conclusion 353
References 353
Comparative Analysis of Fabric Fault Detection Using Hybrid Approach 355
1 Introduction 355
2 Literature Survey 356
3 Proposed Methodology 356
3.1 Capturing the Image 357
3.2 Preprocessing of Images 357
3.3 Classification of Images Using RDF Classifier 358
4 Experimental Results 359
4.1 Description of Dataset Used 359
4.2 Detection Performance 359
5 Conclusions 360
References 361
A Review—Hardware Security Using PUF (Physical Unclonable Function) 362
1 Introduction 362
2 Physical Unclonable Function 363
2.1 Types of PUF 363
2.2 Application of PUF 364
2.3 PUF Taxonomy 364
3 Ring Oscillator Physical Unclonable Function 364
4 Future Scope 365
References 366
Design and Implementation of Automatic Coin Dispensing Machine 367
1 Introduction 368
2 Related Work 368
3 Proposed Design of Coin Dispensing Machine 369
4 Result Analysis 371
5 Conclusion 373
References 373
Characterization and System Identification of XY Flexural Mechanism Using Double Parallelogram Manipulator for High Precision Scanning 374
1 Introduction 375
2 Review of Flexural Mechanisms 376
3 Experimental Setup: DFM 378
4 PID Control Implementation 382
5 LQR Implementation 383
6 Development of XY Flexural Mechanism 386
7 Conclusion 389
References 390
Biometric Template Protection Scheme-Cancelable Biometrics 392
1 Introduction 392
2 Cancelable Biometric 394
3 Invertible Transforms 395
4 Non-invertible Transform 396
5 Conclusion 397
References 398
Analyzing Correlation Based Matching in Biometric System 399
1 Introduction 399
2 Correlation Based Matching 400
2.1 Template Selection 401
2.2 Template Matching Process 402
3 Conclusion 403
References 403
Deep Learning Based Representation for Face Recognition 405
1 Introduction 405
2 Literature Survey 406
3 Approaches for identifying face 407
3.1 VGG-Face Network 407
3.2 Lightened CNN 407
4 Tests and Results 408
5 Conclusion 409
References 409
Normalization Techniques in Multi Modal Biometric 411
1 Introduction 411
2 Literature Review 413
3 Score Normalization 414
4 Scorelevel Fusion 414
5 Methodology 415
6 Conclusion 416
References 417
DOA Estimation Considering Mutual Coupling with Fractal Based Array Using Model Based Approach 418
1 Introduction 418
2 Triabic Cantor Linear Array 419
3 Signal Model with Mutual Coupling Matrix 420
4 Model Based Approach for DOA Estimation 421
5 Result Analysis 422
6 Conclusion 425
References 425
Estimation of Solar Irradiance on a Contoured Platform for Optimized Solar Power Generation 427
1 Introduction 427
2 Methodology 429
3 Result and Discussion 430
4 Conclusion 432
References 433
Author Index 434

Erscheint lt. Verlag 2.8.2019
Reihe/Serie Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Zusatzinfo XVII, 453 p.
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Informatik Grafik / Design Digitale Bildverarbeitung
Informatik Theorie / Studium Künstliche Intelligenz / Robotik
Technik Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
Technik Nachrichtentechnik
Schlagworte Artificial Intelligence • Communications Engineering • Computer Graphics • Computer imaging • Embedded Systems • Image Processing • Mobile communication • pattern recognition • Speech processing • wireless communications
ISBN-10 981-13-8715-X / 981138715X
ISBN-13 978-981-13-8715-9 / 9789811387159
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