Defensive Expectations
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-030-55044-8 (ISBN)
This book explains why inflation remains subdued after recessions, based on three revolutionary concepts: defensive expectations, compensatory savings, and cumulative wage gap. When income falls, consumption falls, and savings rise, as people rebuild their past wealth. Households will not spend more until they fully recover what they lost. The revised Phillips Curve explains that current inflation depends on the cumulative difference between current income and past income.
This new theory is tested and validated by data for US since 1960 to date and for 35 OECD countries from 1990 to date. A number of policy implications are derived from these results. The book calls for an optimal policy mix between monetary policy and fiscal policy; it also discusses the coronavirus crisis as an extreme case of defensive expectations.
Liviu Voinea is Deputy Governor of the National Bank of Romania and Vice-President of the Monetary Policy Committee. He is also a member of the European Systemic Risk Board, the Economic and Financial Committee of the European Union, the International Relations Committee of the European Central Bank and the Regional Consultative Group for Europe of the Financial Stability Board.
1. The Phillips Curve: what went wrong.- 2. An alternative theory of consumption.- 3. The post-crisis Phillips Curve: cumulative wage gap vs. inflation gap.- 4. Empirical evidence.- 5. Policy implications.
Erscheinungsdatum | 05.01.2021 |
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Zusatzinfo | XXVII, 196 p. 21 illus. |
Verlagsort | Cham |
Sprache | englisch |
Maße | 148 x 210 mm |
Gewicht | 450 g |
Themenwelt | Wirtschaft ► Volkswirtschaftslehre ► Makroökonomie |
Wirtschaft ► Volkswirtschaftslehre ► Mikroökonomie | |
Wirtschaft ► Volkswirtschaftslehre ► Wirtschaftspolitik | |
Schlagworte | Austerity • Consumption Theory • Global financial crisis • Inflation • monetary policy • Phillips Curve • wage |
ISBN-10 | 3-030-55044-3 / 3030550443 |
ISBN-13 | 978-3-030-55044-8 / 9783030550448 |
Zustand | Neuware |
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