Wastewater Treatment Technologies

Design Considerations

Mritunjay Chaubey (Autor)

Buch | Hardcover

252 Seiten

2021
Wiley-Blackwell (Verlag)
978-1-119-76522-6 (ISBN)

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Globally, the practice of wastewater treatment before discharge is inconsistent. The United Nations World Water Development Report (2017) estimated that, globally, over 80% of all wastewater is discharged without treatment. The discharge of untreated or inadequately treated wastewater into the environment results in the pollution of surface water, soil and groundwater. According to the WHO, water-related diseases kill around 2.2 million people globally each year, mostly children in developing countries. We need to understand that wastewater is not merely a water management issue - it affects the environment, all living beings, and can have direct impacts on economies.

The establishment of UN Sustainable Development Goal 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation), which aims to ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all, reflects the increased attention on water and wastewater treatment issues in the global political agenda. Water reuse is one of the most efficient, cost effective and eco-friendly ways to ensure water resilience. Embedding sustainability into wastewater treatment is the best opportunity for industries to drive smarter innovation and efficient wastewater treatment. The modern concept of industrial wastewater treatment is moving away from conventional design. Wastewater treatment technology is moving towards extreme modular design using smart and sustainable technology.

This book is intended as a reference book for all wastewater treatment professionals and operational personnel. It may also be used as a textbook on graduate and postgraduate courses in the field of wastewater treatment and management. The book takes a holistic view of the practical problems faced by industry and provides multiple needs-based solutions to tackle wastewater treatment and management issues. It elaborates on selection of technology and their design criteria for different types of wastewater. This will enable engineering students and professionals to expand their horizons in the fields of wastewater treatment and management.

Dr. Mritunjay Chaubey is a wastewater treatment, environmental and sustainability expert of international repute. He has a PhD in environmental engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi. Dr Chaubey is also an Editorial Board member of the renowned international journals Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment, Arab Water World, and Environmental Science Journal, and has authored or co-authored more than 50 technical papers. He is currently working Global Vice President - Environment, Sustainability and Green Cell with UPL.

Series Editor Foreword

Preface

Foreword

List of Abbreviations

Glossary

1 Global Perspective of Wastewater Treatment

Global Wastewater Treatment Scenario
UN Sustainable Development Agenda for Wastewater
Global Market Size
Global Best Practices
Embedding Sustainability into Wastewater Treatment
Sustainable Source for Industrial Water
Deep Sea Discharge
Wastewater Treatment Technology Trend

2 Wastewater Characteristics

Wastewater Characteristics of Various Industries

Agrochemicals Industries
Textile Industries
Pharmaceutical Industries
Heavy Metal Processing Industries
Petroleum Refining Industries
Pulp & Paper Industries
Sugar & Distillery Industries
Dairy Industries
FMCG Industries
Fruit Based Products Processing Industries
Fertilizers Industries
Paint Manufacturing Industries
Cement Plant
Thermal Power Plant
Electroplating
Smelter Plant
Domestic Sewage

Wastewater Characteristics & Measuring Methodology

pH Value
Total Dissolve Solids
Total Suspended Solids
Oil & Grease
Dissolve Oxygen
Chemical Oxygen Demand
Biological Oxygen Demand
Total Kjeldhal Nitrogen
Total Phosphorus
Mixed Liquor Suspended Solids
Sludge Volume Index
Turbidity
Colour
Temperature
Acidity
Alkalinity
Hardness
Iron
Silica
Sulphate
Chloride
Residual Chlorine

3 Wastewater Treatment Technologies

Primary Treatment

Screening
Oil & Grease Trap
Equalization
Coagulation
Primary Clarification
Dissolved Air Flotation (DAF)

Secondary Treatment

Biological treatment
Advance oxidation treatment
Membrane treatment

Tertiary Treatment

Disinfection
Pressure Filtration
Demineralization

4 Design Considerations

Primary Treatment

Screening
Equalization
Dissolved Air Flotation (DAF)
Clariflocculator

Secondary Treatment

Conventional Activated Sludge
Moving Bed Biological Reactor
Membrane Biological Reactor

Tertiary Treatment

Disinfection
Pressure Filtration
Demineralization

ludge Dewatering

Thickener
Sludge Drying Beds
Filter Press
Volute

Zero Liquid Discharge

5 Advance Sustainable Wastewater Treatment Technologies

Scaleban
Forward Osmosis
Activated Glass Pressure Filter
Volute
Mechanical Vapor Recompressed
Solar Detoxification
Sustainable Wastewater Treatment Scheme

6 Zero Liquid Discharge

Zero Liquid Discharge Technologies
ZLD Technologies Techno-Economic Evaluation
Feasibility Study of Zero Liquid Discharge

7 Wastewater Treatment Plant Operational Excellence

Wastewater Treatment Issues
Wastewater Stream Identification, Characterisation & Segregation
Operation & Troubleshooting for Preliminary Treatment System
Operation & Troubleshooting for Primary Treatment System
Operation & Troubleshooting for Secondary Biological Treatment System
Operation & Troubleshooting for Tertiary Treatment System
Microbiology Fundamentals
Biological Wastewater Treatment Factors
Lab Testing Activity & Support
Wastewater Online Monitoring Process
Wastewater Characteristics Monitoring Parameters
Effluent Treatment Plant Operating Procedure

Index

Erscheinungsdatum	19.03.2021
Reihe/Serie	Challenges in Water Management Series
Verlagsort	Hoboken
Sprache	englisch
Maße	170 x 244 mm
Gewicht	644 g
Einbandart	gebunden
Themenwelt	Technik ► Bauwesen
ISBN-10	1-119-76522-6 / 1119765226
ISBN-13	978-1-119-76522-6 / 9781119765226
Zustand	Neuware