Applications in Electronics Pervading Industry, Environment and Society (eBook)

APPLEPIES 2017

Alessandro De Gloria (Herausgeber)

eBook Download: PDF

2018 | 1st ed. 2019
VIII, 146 Seiten
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-93082-4 (ISBN)

Infos

This book provides a thorough overview of cutting-edge research on electronics applications relevant to industry, the environment, and society at large. It covers a broad spectrum of application domains, from automotive to space and from health to security, while devoting special attention to the use of embedded devices and sensors for imaging, communication and control. The book is based on the 2017 ApplePies Conference, held in Rome, Italy in September 2017, which brought together researchers and stakeholders to consider the most significant current trends in the field of applied electronics and to debate visions for the future. Areas addressed by the conference included information communication technology; biotechnology and biomedical imaging; space; secure, clean and efficient energy; the environment; and smart, green and integrated transport. As electronics technology continues to develop apace, constantly meeting previously unthinkable targets, further attention needs to be directed toward the electronics applications and the development of systems that facilitate human activities. This book, written by industrial and academic professionals, represents a valuable contribution in this endeavor.

Inhalt

Preface 6
Contents 8
A Wireless Sensor Node for Acoustic Emission Non-destructive Testing 10
1 Introduction 10
2 Acoustic Emission: Wireless Consideration 12
3 Wireless Sensor Node Architecture 13
4 Conclusions 15
References 15
FPGA Implementation of a Low-Power QRS Extractor 17
1 Introduction 18
2 Pan and Tompkins Algorithm 19
3 Fixed Point Analysis 20
4 Experimental Results 21
5 Conclusion 22
References 22
Digital Architecture of Next Generation Spacecraft Tracker Based on Wideband ?DOR 24
1 Introduction 24
2 Wideband ?DOR Signal Generator Architecture 26
3 Experimental Results 28
4 Conclusions 30
References 30
FPGA Implementation of a Channelizer with 2048 Channels Utilizing USRP-SDR Platform for Satellite Communications 32
1 Introduction 32
2 Channelizer Based on Filter Banks 33
2.1 Parallel Implementation 33
2.2 Serial Implementation 34
3 Implementation, Test and Results 35
4 Conclusions 36
References 37
FPGA Based Digital Lock-in Amplifier for fNIRS Systems 39
1 Introduction 39
2 System Architecture 40
3 Experimental Results 43
4 Conclusion 44
References 44
A Low-Cost Smart Microwave Radar for Short Range Measurements 46
1 Introduction 46
2 Radar Technology 47
2.1 Radar Architecture 48
3 Experimental Results 50
4 Conclusions and Future Works 51
References 51
Multi-sensors Exhaust Gas Emission Monitoring System for Industrial Applications 53
1 Introduction 54
2 System Architecture 54
2.1 Gas-Sensor Front End Electronics 55
3 Measurement Post-processing 56
3.1 Chemoresistive Sensor Data Processing Algorithm 57
4 Experimental Results 58
5 Conclusions 59
References 59
Challenging CPS Trade-off Adaptivity with Coarse-Grained Reconfiguration 61
1 Introduction 61
2 Hardware Adaptivity Support in CPS Designs 62
2.1 Contribution 62
2.2 Dynamic Trade-off Management 63
3 Experimental Results 64
3.1 Manually Implemented CGR AES on FPGA 64
3.2 Automatically Derived HEVC Interpolator on FPGA 65
3.3 Automatically Derived and Optimized FFT on ASIC 66
4 Conclusions 67
References 67
A Novel Wearable Sensor System for Multi-lead ECG Measurement 68
1 Introduction 68
2 System Architecture 69
3 Performance 71
3.1 Noise Measurements 71
3.2 Results with Disposable Gel Electrodes and Carbon-Based Smart Textiles 72
4 Comparison with State-of-the-Art Systems 73
5 Conclusion 73
References 75
Real-Time in-Line Industrial Fluids Characterization Using Multiple Pulse Repetition Frequency 76
1 Introduction 76
2 Multi-PRF Method 77
3 The System 78
3.1 Hardware Architecture 80
3.2 FPGA Firmware 80
4 Experiments and Results 81
5 Conclusion 82
References 82
Model-Order Reduction Procedure for Fast Dynamic Electrothermal Simulation of Power Converters 83
1 Introduction 83
2 TFB Extraction with MOR Technique 84
3 Case Study—eT Analysis of a DC/DC Boost Converter 85
3.1 Thermal Model 85
3.2 Active Devices Electrical Model Calibration 86
3.3 Boost Converter eT Analysis 86
4 Conclusions 88
References 88
The Microarchitecture of a Multi-threaded RISC-V Compliant Processing Core Family for IoT End-Nodes 90
1 Introduction 90
2 Architecture Design Specification 91
2.1 Overview 91
2.2 Supported Instruction Set 93
3 Microarchitecture Building Blocks 93
3.1 FSM_IF 93
3.2 FSM_ID 94
3.3 FSM_IE 94
3.4 Data Register File 95
3.5 Program Counter Management Units 95
3.6 Control and Status Registers Units 96
3.7 Debug Unit 96
4 Performance 97
5 Conclusions 97
References 98
Analysis and Simulations of mmW Transceiver for System-in-Package Communications 99
1 Introduction 99
2 Model of the Communication System 100
2.1 Antenna Modelling 102
2.2 Intersymbol Interference 103
3 Communication Link Performance 104
4 Conclusions and Future Works 104
References 106
Integrated Microwave Photonics: Overview and Promising Space Applications 107
1 Introduction 107
2 Overview of Integrated Microwave Photonics 108
2.1 Selected Recent Advances 108
3 Promising Applications in Space 109
3.1 Ka-Band Pass-Band Filter for Flexible Telecom Payloads 109
3.2 Graphene-Based Delay Lines for RF Beamforming 111
4 Conclusions 111
References 112
A New Recognition Procedure for Palmprint Features Extraction from Ultrasound Images 113
1 Introduction 113
2 Experimental Setup 114
3 Recognition Procedure 115
4 Recognition Results 117
5 Conclusions 118
References 118
Real-Time DNN-Based Face Identification for the Blind 119
1 Introduction 119
2 Face Verification Approaches 120
3 System Details 121
4 Results 123
5 Conclusions 125
References 125
Exploring Particle Swarm Optimization to Build a Dynamic Charging Electric Vehicle Routing Algorithm 126
1 Introduction 126
2 EV Routing State of the Art 128
3 Applying PSO to Routing of Dynamic Charging EV 128
4 Simulation 130
5 Conclusion and Future Work 131
References 132
A Thermoelectric Powered System for Skiing Performance Monitoring 134
1 Introduction 134
2 Implementation 135
2.1 Thermoelectric Generators and Energy Harvesting 136
2.2 CC2650 Application 138
2.3 Android Application 139
3 Discussion and Results 139
4 Conclusion 141
References 142
Author Index 144

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 12.7.2018
• Reihe/Serie: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
• Reihe/Serie: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
• Zusatzinfo: VIII, 146 p. 69 illus., 57 illus. in color.
• Verlagsort: Cham
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Technik ► Bauwesen
• Themenwelt: Technik ► Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
• Themenwelt: Technik ► Maschinenbau
• Schlagworte: APPLEPIES 2017 • Cyber-Physical Systems • Embedded Systems • enabling technologies • Human Computer Interaction • intelligent transportation systems • Secure Systems • Smart Grids • System Engineering • wireless communications • Wireless Sensors Network
• ISBN-10: 3-319-93082-6 / 3319930826
• ISBN-13: 978-3-319-93082-4 / 9783319930824