Energy, Entropy, and the Flow of Nature
Seiten
2018
Oxford University Press Inc (Verlag)
978-0-19-069535-4 (ISBN)
Oxford University Press Inc (Verlag)
978-0-19-069535-4 (ISBN)
A fresh and unified exploration of the laws that govern natural change, examining the historical roots and meaning of the concepts of energy and entropy. All natural processes--mechanical, thermal, chemical, electrical, and biological--are viewed as a flow across free energy gradients that interact with one another.
Energy, Entropy, and the Flow of Nature presents the essential principles of energetics (thermodynamics) in a straight-forward, easy to understand, and logically-consistent manner. As a student of physical chemistry and as a professor and researcher in biochemistry, physiology, and general biology, the author has seen the problems that arise for students, teachers, and researchers in mastering the laws of thermodynamics. These difficulties can be alleviated by a careful consideration of the historical roots of the ideas involved, and by recognizing that all natural change can be understood as a flow across a gradient of some kind. Part of the effect of every flow is to diminish its own gradient, but the decrease of one gradient can drive an increase in another.
The book's mission is to build a solid understanding of the fundamental concepts of energetics and a confidence in going forth into the many areas that the study of energy opens up. In their applications, the laws of energy and entropy can often involve highly challenging problems and calculations, but the fundamental concepts addressed in this book are easy to understand and require relatively little mathematics.
Energy, Entropy, and the Flow of Nature presents the essential principles of energetics (thermodynamics) in a straight-forward, easy to understand, and logically-consistent manner. As a student of physical chemistry and as a professor and researcher in biochemistry, physiology, and general biology, the author has seen the problems that arise for students, teachers, and researchers in mastering the laws of thermodynamics. These difficulties can be alleviated by a careful consideration of the historical roots of the ideas involved, and by recognizing that all natural change can be understood as a flow across a gradient of some kind. Part of the effect of every flow is to diminish its own gradient, but the decrease of one gradient can drive an increase in another.
The book's mission is to build a solid understanding of the fundamental concepts of energetics and a confidence in going forth into the many areas that the study of energy opens up. In their applications, the laws of energy and entropy can often involve highly challenging problems and calculations, but the fundamental concepts addressed in this book are easy to understand and require relatively little mathematics.
Thomas F. Sherman is Professor Emeritus of Biology at Oberlin College. He is the author of A Place on the Glacial Till (Oxford University Press).
Preface
Introduction
Chapter 1: Origins of the Idea of Energy and its Conservation
Chapter 2: Measurement, Dimensions, and Energy
Chapter 3: The Laws of Energy
Chapter 4: Thermal Energy, Temperature, and Entropy
Chapter 5: Energy and Entropy in Heat Engines and Heat Pumps
Chapter 6: The Spreading Tendency of Nature: Brownian Motion and Diffusion
Chapter 7: Chemical Energy
Chapter 8: Biological Energy
Bibliography
Erscheinungsdatum | 26.03.2018 |
---|---|
Zusatzinfo | 4 |
Verlagsort | New York |
Sprache | englisch |
Maße | 211 x 142 mm |
Gewicht | 408 g |
Themenwelt | Naturwissenschaften ► Chemie ► Physikalische Chemie |
Technik ► Umwelttechnik / Biotechnologie | |
ISBN-10 | 0-19-069535-8 / 0190695358 |
ISBN-13 | 978-0-19-069535-4 / 9780190695354 |
Zustand | Neuware |
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