Noble Metal Nanoparticles (eBook)
XVII, 554 Seiten
Springer Japan (Verlag)
978-4-431-56556-7 (ISBN)
This book introduces the reader the chemistry of reaction approaches by which noble metal nanoparticles are synthesized, including synthetic approaches using the Brust-Schiffrin method , a high-temperature solution-phase synthesis, polymer and biological entities, weak and strong reducing and capping agents, the low and high temperatures, various additives and various novel approaches such as plasma, ionic liquids, UV light and gamma rays and others.
This book starts with a brief overview of foundation work concerned with the chapter topics such as nanomaterials, nanoscience, surface-capping molecules, traditional and nontraditional reduction agents, In addition, chemical and physical properties of noble metal nanoparticles with different structures and elements such as monolayered clusters, nanorods, and bimetallic nanoparticles are described comprehensively. The aim is to summarize the fundamentals and mechanistic approaches in the preparation and characterization of metal colloidal nanoparticles and dispersions. In this way the reader is provided with a systematic and coherent picture of the interesting field of nanoscience based on noble metal colloidal nanoparticles. Intended as a wide-ranging overview, the book is a resource for novices in the field as well as for specialists, particularly those scientists working in the area of nanoparticle synthesis.
Nanoscience and nanotechnology are discussed from the chemist's point of view. Therefore, this volume describes in detail the terms, definitions, theories, experiments, and techniques dealing with the synthesis of noble metal nanoparticles. The material presented here is essential reading for research chemists, technologists, and engineers in the fields of specialty nanomaterials and metal industries, and also is highly valuable for researchers in university, institutional, and governmental laboratories, especially for those at advanced stages of their careers.
This book introduces the reader the chemistry of reaction approaches by which noble metal nanoparticles are synthesized, including synthetic approaches using the Brust-Schiffrin method , a high-temperature solution-phase synthesis, polymer and biological entities, weak and strong reducing and capping agents, the low and high temperatures, various additives and various novel approaches such as plasma, ionic liquids, UV light and gamma rays and others.This book starts with a brief overview of foundation work concerned with the chapter topics such as nanomaterials, nanoscience, surface-capping molecules, traditional and nontraditional reduction agents, In addition, chemical and physical properties of noble metal nanoparticles with different structures and elements such as monolayered clusters, nanorods, and bimetallic nanoparticles are described comprehensively. The aim is to summarize the fundamentals and mechanistic approaches in the preparation and characterization of metal colloidal nanoparticles and dispersions. In this way the reader is provided with a systematic and coherent picture of the interesting field of nanoscience based on noble metal colloidal nanoparticles. Intended as a wide-ranging overview, the book is a resource for novices in the field as well as for specialists, particularly those scientists working in the area of nanoparticle synthesis. Nanoscience and nanotechnology are discussed from the chemist's point of view. Therefore, this volume describes in detail the terms, definitions, theories, experiments, and techniques dealing with the synthesis of noble metal nanoparticles. The material presented here is essential reading for research chemists, technologists, and engineers in the fields of specialty nanomaterials and metal industries, and also is highly valuable for researchers in university, institutional, and governmental laboratories, especially for those at advanced stages of their careers.
Preface 6
Contents 13
About the Author 15
1 Nanofield 16
Abstract 16
1.1 Introduction 22
1.2 Book’s Features 26
1.3 Nanomaterial Basics 48
1.4 Nanometria and Nanotechnology 57
1.5 Techniques, Procedures, and Approaches 65
1.6 Bionanostructures 103
1.7 Conclusion 112
Glossary 115
References 116
2 Noble Metal Nanoparticles 139
Abstract 139
2.1 Introduction 143
2.2 Precursors and Their Conjugates 150
2.2.1 Particle Nucleation and Growth 185
2.3 Biohybrids 197
2.4 Conclusion 199
Chap2 205
References 207
3 Stabilizers-Mediated Nanoparticles Syntheses 225
Abstract 225
3.1 Introduction 228
3.2 Micelles and Microemulsion Templates 231
3.2.1 General 231
3.2.2 Silver Nanoparticles 235
3.2.3 Gold Nanoparticles 242
3.2.4 Hybrid Nanoparticles 251
3.2.5 Polymer-Coated Nanoparticles 256
3.2.6 Stabilizers, Solutes, and Additives-Mediated Nanoparticle Synthesis 269
3.2.6.1 Surfactants 269
3.2.6.2 Amine-Based Additives 272
3.2.6.3 Thiol-Based Additives 279
3.2.6.4 Various Additives 286
3.2.6.5 Surfactant-Free Syntheses 298
3.3 Bioconjugates 299
3.4 Conclusion 309
Chap3 313
References 314
4 Polymer Template-Directed Synthesis 331
Abstract 331
4.1 Introduction 335
4.2 Polymer 338
4.2.1 Polymer-Decorated NMNPs 338
4.2.1.1 Homopolymers 338
4.2.1.2 Copolymers 358
4.2.2 NMNPs-Decorated Polymer Structures 364
4.3 Dendrimer 375
4.4 Bioconjugates 399
4.5 Conclusion 406
Glossary 410
References 412
5 Hard Template-Directed Synthesis 429
Abstract 429
5.1 Introduction 432
5.2 Silica 439
5.2.1 General 439
5.2.2 Silver Nanoparticles 442
5.2.3 Gold Nanoparticles 455
5.2.3.1 Monolayer Templates 455
5.2.3.2 Core@Shell Structures 457
5.2.3.3 Interior Templates 463
5.2.3.4 Composites 467
5.2.3.5 Re-shaping 470
5.3 Inorganic Scaffolds 477
5.3.1 General 477
5.3.2 Silver Nanostructures 480
5.3.3 Gold Nanostructures 484
5.3.4 Composites 487
5.3.5 TiO2-Based Nanostructures 502
5.4 Bioconjugates 514
5.5 Conclusion 522
Glossary 527
References 533
Index 551
Erscheint lt. Verlag | 20.7.2017 |
---|---|
Reihe/Serie | Nanostructure Science and Technology | Nanostructure Science and Technology |
Zusatzinfo | XVII, 554 p. 210 illus., 91 illus. in color. |
Verlagsort | Tokyo |
Sprache | englisch |
Themenwelt | Naturwissenschaften ► Chemie ► Physikalische Chemie |
Technik | |
Schlagworte | Decoration of Nanoparticles • gold nanoparticles • nanosensors • Noble Metal Nanoparticles • Silver nanoparticles • Synthesis of Nanoparticles |
ISBN-10 | 4-431-56556-6 / 4431565566 |
ISBN-13 | 978-4-431-56556-7 / 9784431565567 |
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