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Governance of Arctic Offshore Oil and Gas -

Governance of Arctic Offshore Oil and Gas

Buch | Hardcover
320 Seiten
2017
Routledge (Verlag)
978-1-4724-7150-5 (ISBN)
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Energy security will remain a challenge in the decades to come, and whereas global warming is opening up access to offshore hydrocarbon resources in the Arctic Ocean, civil society and the scientific community are questioning the opportunities to drill in the Arctic marine areas. This book examines the current governance of such extractive activities and their effects.
Global energy problems will remain a challenge in the coming decades. The impact of climate change and the melting of polar sea ice opening up access to offshore hydrocarbon resources in the Arctic Ocean, raises questions for both civil society and the scientific community over drilling opportunities in Arctic marine areas.

Disparities in approach to the governance of oil and gas extraction in the Arctic arise from fundamental differences in histories, cultures, domestic constraints and substantive values and attitudes in the Arctic coastal states and sub-states. Differing political systems, legal traditions and societal beliefs with regard to energy security and economic development, environmental protection, legitimacy of decision making, and the ownership and respect of the rights of indigenous people, all affect how governance systems of oil and gas extraction are designed.

Using a multidisciplinary approach and case studies from the USA, Norway, Russia, Canada, Greenland/Denmark and the EU, this book both examines the current governance of extraction and its effects and considers ways to enhance the efficiency of environmental management and public participation in this system.

Ellen Margrethe Basse is Professor of environmental law at the Department of Law, Aarhus University. She is a doctor habitation of environmental law and was awarded the jur.dr. (H.C.) at Uppsala University for her research education activities in this area. She is a former professor of procedural law and associate professor of administrative law. She was the Director of the Interdisciplinary Social Science Research Centre (1992-2001), and the Chairman and Secretary of Aarhus University’s Climate Panel (2008-2010). She has been a member of several research bodies, evaluation panels and think tanks in Denmark and other Nordic countries. She is the author of many books and articles on international, EU and national environmental, energy and climate law, public law, and legal theory. Cécile Pelaudeix is Associate Professor at the School of Culture and Society of Aarhus University and research associate at PACTE, Sciences Po Grenoble. She has been a member of the Scientific Committee of the "Chantier Arctique", CNRS (National Center for Scientific Research), Paris. Her research focuses on Arctic governance, the EU Arctic policy, Greenland politics and China’s foreign policy in the Arctic. She is the work package leader in a research project on the Arctic for the European Defence Agency.

Introduction: Between Diversity and Coexistence in The Arctic
PART I: Globalization and Supra-nationalism in the Arctic




Framing the Problem in Arctic Offshore Oil and Gas Exploitation



Sustainable Development in Arctic International Environmental Cooperation and the Governance of Hydrocarbon-Related Activities



The European Union’s Role As a Facilitator in the Development of Maritime Environmental Law in the Arctic – With Focus on Offshore Hydrocarbon Activities



Indigenous Rights in the Marine Arctic
PART II: National Perspectives on Offshore Regulations




Alaska and Offshore Hydrocarbon Extraction: A Legal and Socio-Economic Review



Governance of Offshore Hydrocarbon Activities in The Arctic and Energy Policies: A Comparative Approach between Norway, Canada and Greenland/Denmark



The Russian Offshore Oil and Gas Regime: When Tight Control Means Less Order



The Arctic Offshore Hydrocarbon Hiatus of 2015, Climate Change, and Integrated Management: An opportunity to revisit regulation around the Pole
PART III: State-Based Approach, Sub-States Entities and Indigenous peoples




Offshore Development and Inuit Rights in Inuit Nunangat



Securing the Coastal Sámi Culture and Livelihood



Indigenous Modes of Ownership: Reopening the Case for Communal Rights in Greenland
PART IV: Regulatory Instruments and Enforcement




Impact Benefit Agreements and Economic and Environmental Risk Management in the Arctic





Impact Benefit Agreements in Greenland



The Interplay Between Environmental Research, and Environmental Regulation of Offshore Oil and Gas Activities in Greenland



Conclusion: Towards an Integrated and Participatory Governance of the Arctic Marine Areas

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Global Governance
Zusatzinfo 1 Tables, black and white; 1 Line drawings, black and white; 2 Halftones, black and white; 3 Illustrations, black and white
Verlagsort London
Sprache englisch
Maße 156 x 234 mm
Gewicht 453 g
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Biologie Ökologie / Naturschutz
Naturwissenschaften Geowissenschaften Geografie / Kartografie
Sozialwissenschaften Politik / Verwaltung
Technik Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
ISBN-10 1-4724-7150-4 / 1472471504
ISBN-13 978-1-4724-7150-5 / 9781472471505
Zustand Neuware
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