Principles of Microelectromechanical Systems (eBook)

Ki Bang Lee (Autor)

eBook Download: PDF | EPUB

2011 | 1. Auflage
680 Seiten
John Wiley & Sons (Verlag)
978-0-470-64966-4 (ISBN)

Infos

The building blocks of MEMS design through closed-form
solutions

Microelectromechanical Systems, or MEMS, is the technology of
very small systems; it is found in everything from inkjet printers
and cars to cell phones, digital cameras, and medical equipment.
This book describes the principles of MEMS via a unified approach
and closed-form solutions to micromechanical problems, which have
been recently developed by the author and go beyond what is
available in other texts. The closed-form solutions allow the
reader to easily understand the linear and nonlinear behaviors of
MEMS and their design applications.

Beginning with an overview of MEMS, the opening chapter also
presents dimensional analysis that provides basic dimensionless
parameters existing in large- and small-scale worlds. The book then
explains microfabrication, which presents knowledge on the common
fabrication process to design realistic MEMS. From there, coverage
includes:

* Statics/force and moment acting on mechanical structures in
static equilibrium

* Static behaviors of structures consisting of mechanical
elements

* Dynamic responses of the mechanical structures by the solving of
linear as well as nonlinear governing equations

* Fluid flow in MEMS and the evaluation of damping force acting on
the moving structures

* Basic equations of electromagnetics that govern the electrical
behavior of MEMS

* Combining the MEMS building blocks to form actuators and sensors
for a specific purpose

All chapters from first to last use a unified approach in which
equations in previous chapters are used in the derivations of
closed-form solutions in later chapters. This helps readers to
easily understand the problems to be solved and the derived
solutions. In addition, theoretical models for the elements and
systems in the later chapters are provided, and solutions for the
static and dynamic responses are obtained in closed-forms.

This book is designed for senior or graduate students in
electrical and mechanical engineering, researchers in MEMS, and
engineers from industry. It is ideal for radio
frequency/electronics/sensor specialists who, for design purposes,
would like to forego numerical nonlinear mechanical simulations.
The closed-form solution approach will also appeal to device
designers interested in performing large-scale parametric
analysis.

Autor

ki bang lee, PhD, is Director of KB Lab in Singapore. He has made numerous contributions in micro- and nano-electromechanical systems. From 2000 to 2004, Dr. Lee was a researcher at University of California, Berkeley. He worked for Samsung during 1987-2000, most recently holding the position of principal research scientist. He earned his PhD in mechanical engineering at Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST).

Inhalt

PREFACE.

1 INTRODUCTION.

1.1 Microelectromechanical Systems.

1.2 Coupled Systems.

1.3 Knowledge Required.

1.4 Dimensional Analysis.

Problems.

2 MICROFABRICATION.

2.1 Bulk and Surface Micromachining.

2.2 Lithography.

2.3 Layer Deposition.

2.4 Layer Etching.

2.5 Fabrication Process Design.

Problems.

3 STATICS.

3.1 Static Equilibrium.

3.2 Stress-Strain Relationship.

3.3 Thermal Stress.

3.4 Beam Behavior Subjected to a Torsional Moment.

3.5 Moment-Curvature Relationship.

3.6 Beam Equation.

3.7 Galerkin's Method.

3.8 Energy Method.

3.9 Energy Method for Beam Problems.

Problems.

4 STATIC BEHAVIOR OF MICROSTRUCTURES.

4.1 Elements of Microstructures.

4.2 Stiffness of Commonly Used Beams.

4.3 Trusses.

4.4 Stiffness Transformation.

4.5 Static Behavior of Planar Structures.

4.6 Residual Stress.

4.7 Cubic Force of Structures.

4.8 Potential Energy.

4.9 Analogy Between Potential Energies.

Problems.

5 DYNAMICS.

5.1 Cubic Equation.

5.2 Description of Motion.

5.3 Governing Equations of Dynamics.

5.4 Energy Conversion Between Potential and Kinetic Energy.

5.5 Free Vibration of Undamped Systems.

5.6 Vibration of Damped Systems.

5.7 Multidegree-of-freedom systems.

5.8 Continuous Systems.

5.9 Effective Mass, Damping, and Stiffness.

5.10 Systems with Repeated Structures.

5.11 Duffi ng's Equation.

Problems.

6 FLUID DYNAMICS.

6.1 Viscous Flow.

6.2 Continuity Equation.

6.3 Navier-Stokes Equation.

6.4 Reynolds Equation.

6.5 Couette Flow.

6.6 Oscillating Plate in a Fluid.

6.7 Creeping Flow.

6.8 Squeeze Film.

Problems.

7 ELECTROMAGNETICS.

7.1 Basic Elements of Electric Circuits.

7.2 Kirchhoff's Circuit Laws.

7.3 Electrostatics.

7.4 Force and Moment Due to an Electric Field.

7.5 Electrostatic Forces and Moments Acting

on Various Objects / 395

7.6 Electromagnetic Force / 410

7.7 Force Acting on a Moving Charge in Electric and

Magnetic Fields / 418

7.8 Piezoresistance.

7.9 Piezoelectricity.

Problems.

8 PIEZOELECTRIC AND THERMAL ACTUATORS.

8.1 Composite Beams.

8.2 Piezoelectric Actuators.

8.3 Thermal Actuators.

Problems.

9 ELECTROSTATIC AND ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATORS.

9.1 Electrostatic Actuators.

9.2 Comb Drive Actuator.

9.3 Parallel-Plate Actuator.

9.4 Torsional Actuator.

9.5 Fixed-Fixed Beam Actuator.

9.6 Cantilever Beam Actuator.

9.7 Dynamic Response of Gap-Closing Actuators.

9.8 Approximation of Gap-Closing Actuators.

9.9 Electromagnetic Actuators.

Problems.

10 SENSORS.

10.1 Force and Pressure Sensors.

10.2 Accelerometers.

10.3 Electrostatic Accelerometers.

10.4 Vibratory Gyroscopes.

10.5 Other Issues.

Problems.

APPENDIX.

REFERENCES.

INDEX.

Rezensionen

"It is ideal for radio frequency/electronics/sensor specialists
who, for design purposes, would like to forego numerical nonlinear
mechanical simulations. The closed-form solution approach will also
appeal to device designers interested in performing large-scale
parametric analysis." (PCBDesign007, 22 February 2011)

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 21.3.2011
• Reihe/Serie: Wiley - IEEE
• Reihe/Serie: Wiley - IEEE
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Technik ► Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
• Schlagworte: Electrical & Electronics Engineering • Elektrotechnik u. Elektronik • Maschinenbau • Maschinenbau - Entwurf • mechanical engineering • Mechanical Engineering - Design • MEMS
• ISBN-10: 0-470-64966-6 / 0470649666
• ISBN-13: 978-0-470-64966-4 / 9780470649664