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Non-Universal Superconducting Gap Structure in Iron-Pnictides Revealed by Magnetic Penetration Depth Measurements

Buch | Hardcover
125 Seiten
2013
Springer Verlag, Japan
978-4-431-54293-3 (ISBN)

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Non-Universal Superconducting Gap Structure in Iron-Pnictides Revealed by Magnetic Penetration Depth Measurements - Kenichiro Hashimoto
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This book shows that superconducting gap structure in iron-based superconductors depends on detailed electronic structure via magnetic penetration depth measurements, and that gap structure in iron-pnictides can be interpreted in the framework of A1g symmetry.
In this book the author presents two important findings revealed by high-precision magnetic penetration depth measurements in iron-based superconductors which exhibit high-transition temperature superconductivity up to 55 K: one is the fact that the superconducting gap structure in iron-based superconductors depends on a detailed electronic structure of individual materials, and the other is the first strong evidence for the presence of a quantum critical point (QCP) beneath the superconducting dome of iron-based superconductors.

The magnetic penetration depth is a powerful probe to elucidate the superconducting gap structure which is intimately related to the pairing mechanism of superconductivity. The author discusses the possible gap structure of individual iron-based superconductors by comparing the gap structure obtained from the penetration depth measurements with theoretical predictions, indicating that the non-universal superconducting gap structure in iron-pnictides can be interpreted in the framework of A1g symmetry. This result imposes a strong constraint on the pairing mechanism of iron-based superconductors.

The author also shows clear evidence for the quantum criticality inside the superconducting dome from the absolute zero-temperature penetration depth measurements as a function of chemical composition. A sharp peak of the penetration depth at a certain composition demonstrates pronounced quantum fluctuations associated with the QCP, which separates two distinct superconducting phases. This gives the first convincing signature of a second-order quantum phase transition deep inside the superconducting dome, whichmay address a key question on the general phase diagram of unconventional superconductivity in the vicinity of a QCP.

Dr. Kenichiro Hashimoto Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

Introduction.- Superconducting Gap Structure and Magnetic Penetration Depth.- Iron-based Superconductors.- Experimental Method.- Superconducting Gap Structure and Quantum Critical Point in BaFe2(As1-xPx)2.- Superconducting Gap Nodes in the Zone-centered Hole Bands of KFe2As2.- Nodeless vs. Nodal Order Parameter in LiFeAs and LiFeP.- Conclusions.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 27.2.2013
Reihe/Serie Springer Theses
Zusatzinfo XIII, 125 p.
Verlagsort Tokyo
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Elektrodynamik
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Festkörperphysik
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Quantenphysik
Technik Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
Technik Maschinenbau
Schlagworte Iron-based superconductors • Low-energy Quasiparticle Excitations • Magnetic Penetration Depth • Non-universal Superconducting Gap Structure • Prize winning thesis • Quantum Critical Point • Superconducting Pairing Symmetry
ISBN-10 4-431-54293-0 / 4431542930
ISBN-13 978-4-431-54293-3 / 9784431542933
Zustand Neuware
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