Propellants and Explosives
Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH (Hersteller)
978-3-527-60050-2 (ISBN)
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The combustion phenomena of propellants and explosives are dependent on physicochemical parameters such as ingredients, catalysts, pressure, initial temperature, and flow field. This book presents the fundamental bases of energetics of materials, deflagration and detonation, thermochemical process of decomposition and combustion, and combustion wave structures. The combustion mechanisms of various types of energetic materials, propellants, and explosives are discussed based on the heat transfer process in the combustion waves. The burning rate models are also presented to understand the rate-controlling steps of combustion processes, which show the relationships of burning rate versus pressure and initial temperature. The combustion processes of propellants and explosives are highly complicated because of the heterogeneous structures of the materials, and because of phase changes from solid to liquid, and to gas under high pressure and temperature conditions. Therefore the real combustion phenomena are demonstrated by the use of a number of colored photographs during burning.
New applications of energetic materials such as pyrolants and ducted rockets for an advanced propulsion system are also described.
THERMODYNAMICS FOR ENERGY CONVERSION Fundamentals Thermodynamics in Flow Field Formation of Propulsive Forces THERMOCHEMISTRY OF COMBUSTION Generation of Heat Adiabatic Flame Temperature Chemical Reaction COMBUSTION WAVE PROPAGATION Reaction for Combustion Combustion Wave of Premixed Gas Structure of Combustion Wave Reaction for Ignition Combustion Wave of Energetic Materials ENERGETICS OF PROPELLANTS AND EXPLOSIVES Evaluation of Chemical Energy Crystalline and Polymeric Materials Classification of Propellants and Explosives Formulation of Propellants Nitropolymer Propellants Composite Propellants Formulation of Explosives COMBUSTION OF CRYSTALLINE AND POLYMERIC MATERIALS Combustion of Crystalline Materials Combustion of Polymeric Materials COMBUSTION OF DOUBLE-BASE PROPELLANTS NC-NG Propellants NC-TMETN Propellants Nitro-Azide Propellants Catalyzed Double-Base Propellants COMBUSTION OF COMPOSITE PROPELLANTS AP Composite Propellants Nitramine Composite Propellants TAGN Composite Propellants Composite Modified Double-Base Propellants COMBUSTION OF EXPLOSIVES Detonation Velocity and Pressure Density and Detonation Velocity Applications of Detonation Phenomena COMBUSTION IN ROCKET MOTOR Combustion Phenomena in Rocket Motor Ignition Transient Erosive Burning Wired propellant Burning; combustion Instability Ducted Rocket Engine Nomenclature Appendix Index
Erscheint lt. Verlag | 20.7.2003 |
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Verlagsort | Weinheim |
Sprache | englisch |
Themenwelt | Naturwissenschaften ► Chemie |
Technik ► Maschinenbau | |
ISBN-10 | 3-527-60050-7 / 3527600507 |
ISBN-13 | 978-3-527-60050-2 / 9783527600502 |
Zustand | Neuware |
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