Manipulating Authoritarian Citizenship
Security, Development, and Local Membership in China
Seiten
2024
Stanford University Press (Verlag)
978-1-5036-4018-4 (ISBN)
Stanford University Press (Verlag)
978-1-5036-4018-4 (ISBN)
The redistribution of political and economic rights is inherently unequal in autocratic societies. Autocrats routinely divide their populations into included and excluded groups, creating particularistic citizenship through granting some groups access to rights and redistribution while restricting or denying access to others. This book asks: why would a government with powerful tools of exclusion expand access to socioeconomic citizenship rights? And when autocratic systems expand redistribution, whom do they choose to include?
In Manipulating Authoritarian Citizenship, Samantha A. Vortherms examines the crucial case of China—where internal citizenship regimes control who can and cannot become a local citizen through the household registration system (hukou)—and uncovers how autocrats use such institutions to create particularistic membership in citizenship. Vortherms shows how local governments explicitly manipulate local citizenship membership not only to ensure political security and stability, but also, crucially, to advance economic development. Vortherms demonstrates how autocrats use differentiated citizenship to control degrees of access to rights and thus fulfill the authoritarian bargain and balance security and economic incentives. This book expands our understanding of individual-state relations in both autocratic contexts and across a variety of regime types.
In Manipulating Authoritarian Citizenship, Samantha A. Vortherms examines the crucial case of China—where internal citizenship regimes control who can and cannot become a local citizen through the household registration system (hukou)—and uncovers how autocrats use such institutions to create particularistic membership in citizenship. Vortherms shows how local governments explicitly manipulate local citizenship membership not only to ensure political security and stability, but also, crucially, to advance economic development. Vortherms demonstrates how autocrats use differentiated citizenship to control degrees of access to rights and thus fulfill the authoritarian bargain and balance security and economic incentives. This book expands our understanding of individual-state relations in both autocratic contexts and across a variety of regime types.
Samantha A. Vortherms is Assistant Professor at University of California, Irvine's Department of Political Science. She is also a faculty affiliate at the Long U.S.-China Institute and a non-resident scholar at UC San Diego's 21st Century China Center.
Introduction
1. The Institutional Evolution of China's Local Citizenship
2. Manipulating Citizenship: Rights and Membership in Authoritarian Citizenship
3. Internal Citizenship Regimes: Pathways of Local Naturalization
4. Balancing Security and Development: Municipal Variation
5. Voluntarism and the Naturalization Decision
Conclusion: Beyond Hukou
Erscheinungsdatum | 17.09.2024 |
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Reihe/Serie | Studies of the Walter H. Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center |
Zusatzinfo | 15 tables, 19 figures, 7 halftones |
Verlagsort | Palo Alto |
Sprache | englisch |
Maße | 152 x 229 mm |
Themenwelt | Sozialwissenschaften ► Politik / Verwaltung ► Vergleichende Politikwissenschaften |
ISBN-10 | 1-5036-4018-3 / 1503640183 |
ISBN-13 | 978-1-5036-4018-4 / 9781503640184 |
Zustand | Neuware |
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Buch | Softcover (2024)
UTB (Verlag)
CHF 38,95