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Democracy and Conflict - Frederic R. Kellogg

Democracy and Conflict

Kenneth Arrow's Impossibility Theorem and John Dewey's Pragmatism
Buch | Hardcover
184 Seiten
2023
Lexington Books (Verlag)
978-1-7936-5428-1 (ISBN)
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This book develops John Dewey's broad conception of social conflict as a natural process of discovery and preference adjustment, resolving Kenneth Arrow’s famous theorem of the impossibility of ordering diverse preferences through voting. It addresses the nature and resolution of today's urgent problems and political polarization.
The economist Kenneth Arrow proved in 1951 that a society of diverse individual preferences could only by ordered by dictatorship. His impossibility theorem is still an axiom of contemporary welfare economics and has never been seriously challenged. The American philosopher John Dewey, who died in 1952, had claimed that voting and electoral mechanisms do not define democratic self-government. His broad conception of social conflict addresses preference diversity and resolves Arrow’s impossibility.

Since the 1980s, political scientists have focused on decision through democratic “deliberation.” Dewey saw that conversation alone is inadequate for resolution of conflicts in a democracy. Conflict is accompanied by discourse, but preferences are grounded in habits. Social habits resist adjustment in response to discourse alone, but demonstrably adjust in the process of conflict resolution, Preference conflict is distinguished from Marxist and later models, as a discovery and transformation process. It advances an original, updated theory of social conflict in a democracy relevant to today's problematic situations from discrimination to climate change and political polarization.

Frederic R. Kellogg is research scholar at The George Washington University and visiting professor at Universidad Federal de Pernambuco in Brazil.

Introduction

Chapter 1: Arrow’s Impossibility Theorem

Chapter 2: Dewey’s Agonistic Pragmatism

Chapter 3: Problematic Conflict and Transformation

Chapter 4: Dewey’s Naturalized Utilitarianism

Chapter 5: Agonistic Deliberation

Chapter 6: Uncertainty in Legal Theory

Chapter 7: Legal Principles

Chapter 8: Empirical Naturalism in Law

Chapter 9: Naturalizing Objectivity

Chapter 10: Dewey’s Democracy and Conflict

Bibliography

About the Author

Erscheinungsdatum
Verlagsort Lanham, MD
Sprache englisch
Maße 158 x 239 mm
Gewicht 467 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie
Recht / Steuern EU / Internationales Recht
Recht / Steuern Öffentliches Recht Verfassungsrecht
Sozialwissenschaften Politik / Verwaltung Politische Systeme
Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie Allgemeines / Lexika
ISBN-10 1-7936-5428-X / 179365428X
ISBN-13 978-1-7936-5428-1 / 9781793654281
Zustand Neuware
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