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And the Sages Did Not Know - Sarra Lev

And the Sages Did Not Know

Early Rabbinic Approaches to Intersex

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
392 Seiten
2024
University of Pennsylvania Press (Verlag)
978-1-5128-2517-6 (ISBN)
CHF 91,90 inkl. MwSt
This book explores the question: How did the rabbis of the first two centuries CE approach bodies that are born with variant genitals—bodies that they could not identify as definitely male or female? The rabbis had constructed a system in which every behavior was governed by one’s sex/gender, posing a conundrum both for people who did not fit into that model and for the rabbinic enterprise itself. Despite this, their texts contain dozens of references to intersex.

And the Sages Did Not Know examines the rabbis’ legal texts and concludes that they had multiple approaches to intersex people. Sarra Lev analyzes seven different rabbinic responses to this conflict of their own making. Through their rulings on how intersex people should conduct themselves in multiple circumstances, the early rabbis treat intersex people as unidentifiable males or females, as indeterminate, as male, as non-gendered, as sui generis, as part-male/part-female, as a sustainable paradox, and, finally, as a way for them to think about gender, having nothing to do with intersex people themselves.

This is the first such work that concentrates primarily on the potential effects of these rabbinic texts on intersex persons themselves rather than focusing on what the texts offer readers whose interest is rabbinic approaches to sex and gender or gender diversity. Although the rabbinic texts do not include the voices of known intersex people, these materials do offer us a window into how one small group of people approached intersex bodies, and how those approaches were both similar to and different from those we recognize today.

Sarra Lev is Professor of Rabbinics and Chair of the Department of Rabbinic Civilization at Reconstructionist Rabbinical College and Jewish Reconstructionist Communities.

Preface

Notes on Usage

Introduction

A Brief Excursus on “Rabbinic Intersex”

Chapter 1. Frames of Reference

Chapter 2. Deconstructing the Binary, or Not?

Chapter 3. The Sui Generis Model

Chapter 4. The Uncertainty Model: Creating Contingency Plans

Chapter 5. The “Non-” Model and Genre: What a Difference Wordplay Makes

Chapter 6. The Maleness Model: Making a Male

Chapter 7. The Part/Part Model: Dissecting the Body

Chapter 8. Encountering an Androginos: The Truth of Paradox

Epilogue

Glossary

Notes

Bibliography

Index

Acknowledgments

Erscheinungsdatum
Verlagsort Pennsylvania
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Themenwelt Geschichte Teilgebiete der Geschichte Religionsgeschichte
Geisteswissenschaften Religion / Theologie Judentum
Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie Gender Studies
ISBN-10 1-5128-2517-4 / 1512825174
ISBN-13 978-1-5128-2517-6 / 9781512825176
Zustand Neuware
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