Sensing the Divine

Influences of Near-Death, Out-of-Body & Cognate Neurology in Shaping Early Religious Behaviours

Michael N. Marsh (Autor)

Buch | Softcover

IX, 216 Seiten

2022 | 1st ed. 2021
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-030-67328-4 (ISBN)

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This book proposes another unique basis for the origins of religion from disturbances in brain function. It proposes the novel idea that near-death and out-of-body experiences (ND/OBE) engendered “a sense of the divine” in ancient man.As the author points out, key aspects of ND/OBE are thematic of all later established religions. These include journeys to heaven, sightings of brightly-lit godlike figures, and dead people now alive. Thus, ND/OBE could be the originating source of these spiritual motifs. To this, the author adds a fourth factor: various brain influences contribute to or modulate ND/OBE. Such cognate neurological disorders include REM-sleep intrusions, sleep paralysis, narcolepsy, and the Guillain-Barré syndrome. Errors due to aberrant switching between key neural control centers disrupt critical state-boundaries between consciousness and dreaming. This may induce NDE. Thus, in this state, subjects temporarily fail to understand where they are, undergo loss of self, and detached from the world. They imagine a “union with Gods.” Here, then, is the biological basis of ineffability.Ancient humans gained beliefs about the "supernatural" through day-to-day existence. This book argues that near death experiences and cognate neurological conditions, some genetically-determined, could have facilitated, even augmented such beliefs. Hence, in configuring another realm of “spiritual” experience beyond the known environment, these neurological possibilities offer effective traction.

Professor Michael Marsh, formerly in academic medicine, read Theology at Oxford in retirement, followed by his thesis on OB/NDE (OUP, 2010). Since then he published on assisted dying; of being disabled; and arguing a theologically-based approach to abortion, much summarised in "On Being Human:" (JH Hunt: NY, 2016). His background permits unusually biologically-based approaches to philosophical and theological problems.

Chapter 1. The ND/OBE & the 'Sensing of the Divine': Introductory Review.- Chapter 2. Ancient Man: The Archeological Background.- Chapter 3. The Spiritual Nature of Mankind and its Genetic Components.- Chapter 4. An Account of the Near-Death Experience.- Chapter 5. ... And the Out-of-Body Component.- Chapter 6. State Boundary Control, including Sleep Disorders.- Chapter 7. Framing the 'Sense of the Divine' from ND/OBE Phenomenology.- Chapter 8. Additional Neurological Inputs to Religious Experience.- Chapter 9. Is Religion always an Adaptive Phenomenon?.- Chapter 10. Theological Considerations of ND/OBE as Sources of the Sensed Divine.- Chapter 11. Summary.

Erscheinungsdatum	13.08.2022
Reihe/Serie	New Approaches to the Scientific Study of Religion
Zusatzinfo	IX, 216 p.
Verlagsort	Cham
Sprache	englisch
Maße	155 x 235 mm
Themenwelt	Geisteswissenschaften ► Philosophie ► Philosophie der Neuzeit
	Geisteswissenschaften ► Religion / Theologie ► Christentum
	Geisteswissenschaften ► Religion / Theologie ► Weitere Religionen
	Sozialwissenschaften ► Ethnologie
	Sozialwissenschaften ► Soziologie
Schlagworte	Being Out-of-Body • Brain & Consciousness • Brain Pathology • Dreaming, Sleeping & Awakening • Eschatology and Out of Body Experience • Genes & Religious Belief • Mysticism & Ascensions Heavenward • near-death experience • Near-death experience and spirituality • Origins of “Religious States of Mind” • Phenomenology of Being Out of Body • Phenomenology of near-death Experience • Spirituality: Divine-Human Contact
ISBN-10	3-030-67328-6 / 3030673286
ISBN-13	978-3-030-67328-4 / 9783030673284
Zustand	Neuware