A Scientific Way of War

Antebellum Military Science, West Point, and the Origins of American Military Thought

Ian C. Hope (Autor)

Buch | Softcover

354 Seiten

2022
University of Nebraska Press (Verlag)
978-1-4962-3055-3 (ISBN)

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While faith in the Enlightenment was waning elsewhere by 1850, at the United States Military Academy at West Point and in the minds of academy graduates serving throughout the country Enlightenment thinking persisted, asserting that war was governable by a grand theory accessible through the study of military science. Officers of the regular army and instructors at the military academy and their political superiors all believed strongly in the possibility of acquiring a perfect knowledge of war through the proper curriculum. A Scientific Way of War analyzes how the doctrine of military science evolved from teaching specific Napoleonic applications to embracing subjects that were useful for war in North America. Drawing from a wide array of materials, Ian C. Hope refutes earlier charges of a lack of professionalization in the antebellum American army and an overreliance on the teachings of Swiss military theorist Antoine de Jomini. Instead, Hope shows that inculcation in West Point’s American military curriculum eventually came to provide the army with an officer corps that shared a common doctrine and common skill in military problem solving. The proliferation of military science ensured that on the eve of the Civil War there existed a distinctly American, and scientific, way of war.

Ian C. Hope formerly taught at the U.S. Army War College, the Royal Military College of Canada, and the NATO Defense College in Rome. He is currently the senior NATO historian at Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe in Mons, Belgium. Hope is the author of Dancing with the Dushman: Command Imperatives for the Counter-Insurgency Fight in Afghanistan and Unity of Command in Afghanistan: A Forsaken Principle of War and of numerous chapters and articles.

List of Illustrations Acknowledgments Introduction 1. Colonial and Early National Military Science 2. Army Reforms, 1815–1820 3. West Point’s Scientific Curriculum 4. Internal Improvements 5. Jacksonian Military Science 6. Military Science during and after the Mexican War 7. Antebellum Military Science 8. Military Science in the Civil War Conclusion Appendix A. West Point Curricula Appendix B. Antebellum and Civil War Officer Statistics Notes Bibliography Index

Erscheinungsdatum	20.04.2022
Reihe/Serie	Studies in War, Society, and the Military
Zusatzinfo	12 illustrations, 11 maps, 8 tables, index
Verlagsort	Lincoln
Sprache	englisch
Maße	152 x 229 mm
Themenwelt	Geisteswissenschaften ► Geschichte ► Regional- / Ländergeschichte
	Geschichte ► Teilgebiete der Geschichte ► Militärgeschichte
	Sozialwissenschaften ► Pädagogik ► Allgemeines / Lexika
ISBN-10	1-4962-3055-8 / 1496230558
ISBN-13	978-1-4962-3055-3 / 9781496230553
Zustand	Neuware