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The Estate Origins of Democracy in Russia - Tomila V. Lankina

The Estate Origins of Democracy in Russia

From Imperial Bourgeoisie to Post-Communist Middle Class
Buch | Hardcover
496 Seiten
2021
Cambridge University Press (Verlag)
978-1-316-51267-8 (ISBN)
CHF 59,95 inkl. MwSt
Lankina reveals how Imperial Russia's social structure survived the Bolsheviks' social engineering projects and continues to drive inequalities and democracy now. This is essential reading for students and scholars of Russian politics, society and history, and of comparative politics and sociology, especially those studying democratic development.
A devastating challenge to the idea of communism as a 'great leveller', this extraordinarily original, rigorous, and ambitious book debunks Marxism-inspired accounts of its equalitarian consequences. It is the first study systematically to link the genesis of the 'bourgeoisie-cum-middle class' – Imperial, Soviet, and post-communist – to Tzarist estate institutions which distinguished between nobility, clergy, the urban merchants and meshchane, and peasants. It demonstrates how the pre-communist bourgeoisie, particularly the merchant and urban commercial strata but also the high human capital aristocracy and clergy, survived and adapted in Soviet Russia. Under both Tzarism and communism, the estate system engendered an educated, autonomous bourgeoisie and professional class, along with an oppositional public sphere, and persistent social cleavages that continue to plague democratic consensus. This book also shows how the middle class, conventionally bracketed under one generic umbrella, is often two-pronged in nature – one originating among the educated estates of feudal orders, and the other fabricated as part of state-induced modernization.

Tomila Lankina is Professor of International Relations at the London School of Economics and Political Science. She has previously authored two books and has published widely in top disciplinary journals on democracy, authoritarianism, mass protests, and historical patterns of human capital and democracy in Russia and other states.

1. Theorizing post-revolutionary social resilience; 2. From imperial estates to estatist society; 3. Mapping society and the public sphere in imperial Russia; 4. The professions in the making of estatist society; 5. Education, socialization, and social structure; 6. Market values and the economy of survival; 7. Family matters: looking back – and forward – in time; 8. Society in space; 9. The two-pronged middle class: implications for democracy across time and in space; 10. The bourgeoisie in communist states: Comparative insights charting a comparative foreword; Afterword; Supplementary appendices: A. Archival sources; B. The 1897 census; C. District matching; D. Interview questionnaire; E. Illustrative Genealogies.

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo Worked examples or Exercises; 26 Tables, black and white; 1 Maps; 15 Halftones, black and white; 22 Line drawings, black and white
Verlagsort Cambridge
Sprache englisch
Maße 158 x 235 mm
Gewicht 840 g
Themenwelt Sozialwissenschaften Politik / Verwaltung Politische Theorie
Sozialwissenschaften Politik / Verwaltung Staat / Verwaltung
Sozialwissenschaften Politik / Verwaltung Vergleichende Politikwissenschaften
Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie
ISBN-10 1-316-51267-3 / 1316512673
ISBN-13 978-1-316-51267-8 / 9781316512678
Zustand Neuware
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