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The Muridiyya on the Move - Cheikh Anta Babou

The Muridiyya on the Move

Islam, Migration, and Place Making
Buch | Hardcover
336 Seiten
2021
Ohio University Press (Verlag)
978-0-8214-2437-7 (ISBN)
CHF 122,00 inkl. MwSt
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Representations of diasporic Murid disciples often depict them as passive recipients of change wrought by powerful clerics left behind in Senegal. In this study, Cheikh Anta Babou examines the construction of their transnational collective identity and its influence on cultural practices, identities, and aspirations.
Highlights the role of transnational space making in the construction of diasporic Muridiyya identity.

The construction of collective identity among the Muridiyya abroad is a communal but contested endeavor. Differing conceptions of what should be the mission of Muridiyya institutions in the diaspora reveal disciples’ conflicting politics and challenge the notion of the order’s homogeneity. While some insist on the universal dimension of Ahmadu Bamba Mbakke’s calling and emphasize dawa (proselytizing), others prioritize preserving Muridiyya identity abroad by consolidating the linkages with the leadership in Senegal. Diasporic reimaginings of the Muridiyya abroad, in turn, inspire cultural reconfigurations at home.

Drawing from a wide array of oral and archival sources in multiple languages collected in five countries, The Muridiyya on the Move reconstructs over half a century of the order’s history, focusing on mobility and cultural transformations in urban settings. In this groundbreaking work, Babou highlights the importance of the dahira (urban prayer circle) as he charts the continuities and ruptures between Muridiyya migrations. Throughout, he delineates the economic, socio-political, and other forces that powered these population movements, including colonial rule, the economic crises of the postcolonial era, and natural disasters.

Cheikh Anta Babou is an associate professor of history at the University of Pennsylvania, where he has taught African history and the history of Islam in Africa since 2002. He is the foremost historian of the Muridiyya of Senegal and has published extensively on the genesis of the Murid order, the expansion of the Senegalese and Murid diaspora, and the politics of Sufi Islam in Senegal.

List of Illustrations

Acknowledgments

Abbreviations

Note on Orthography

Introduction

Chapter 1. The Muridiyya in the Cities of Senegal

Chapter 2. Birth of a Diaspora: Murid Migrants in Côte d’Ivoire

Chapter 3. Gabon: “Backyard of Tuubaa”

Chapter 4. The Muridiyya in France

Chapter 5. Making Murid Space in Paris

Chapter 6. Unlikely Migration: Murids in New York City

Chapter 7. Making Room for the Muridiyya in New York City

Conclusion

Appendix 1. Excerpts from Journal Officiel de l’Afrique Occidentale Française authorizing the first licensed Murid dahira in Senegal, May 17, 1958

Appendix 2. List of officers of the federation of Murid dahiras of Dakar in 1963

Appendix 3. Caliph Faliilu Mbakke’s letter acknowledging reception of donations from the Murid dahira of

Dakar, November 23, 1966

Appendix 4. Caliph Abdul Ahad Mbakke’s letter acknowledging receipt of donations from the Murid dahira of Dakar, September 13, 1987

Appendix 5. Caliph Faliilu Mbakke’s letter to the governor of Côte d’Ivoire regarding the appointment of Sëriñ Ñas as his representative, April 14, 1968

Appendix 6. Proclamation by religious community leaders in Taverny, including the Murid Imam Mamadou N’Sangou, regarding the Algerian civil war and violence in the Middle East, October 16, 2000

Appendix 7. Shaykh Murtada Mbakke’s letter of recommendation to the Murid community in the United States

Appendix 8. Shaykh Murtada Mbakke’s letter appointing Balozi Muhammad leader of the Murid Islamic Community in America

Appendix 9. Proclamation of Ahmadu Bamba Day in New York City by David Dinkins, President of the Borough

of Manhattan

Appendix 10. Proclamation of Ahmadu Bamba Day in Chicago by Mayor Richard M. Daley

Appendix 11. Proclamation of Ahmadu Bamba Day in Washington, DC, by Mayor Adrian Fenty 233

Notes

Bibliography

Index

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie New African Histories
Verlagsort Athens
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte Regional- / Ländergeschichte
Geisteswissenschaften Religion / Theologie Islam
Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie
ISBN-10 0-8214-2437-8 / 0821424378
ISBN-13 978-0-8214-2437-7 / 9780821424377
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