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Jihad in the City - Raphaël Lefèvre

Jihad in the City

Militant Islam and Contentious Politics in Tripoli
Buch | Softcover
288 Seiten
2021
Cambridge University Press (Verlag)
978-1-108-44498-9 (ISBN)
CHF 51,90 inkl. MwSt
Examining a militant Islamist movement, Tawhid, which implemented an 'Islamic Emirate' over the Lebanese city of Tripoli in the 1980s, this study uses this turbulent backdrop to develop broader insights into the impact of ideologies and local contexts on social movements, rebel groups and terrorist organizations.
Tawhid was a militant Islamist group which implemented Islamic law at gunpoint in the Lebanese city of Tripoli during the 1980s. In retrospect, some have called it 'the first ISIS-style Emirate'. Drawing on two hundred interviews with Islamist fighters and their mortal enemies, as well as on a trove of new archival material, Raphaël Lefèvre provides a comprehensive account of this Islamist group. He shows how they featured religious ideologues determined to turn Lebanon into an Islamic Republic, yet also included Tripolitan rebels of all stripes, neighbourhood strongmen with scores to settle, local subalterns seeking social revenge as well as profit-driven gangsters, who each tried to steer Tawhid's exercise of violence to their advantage. Providing a detailed understanding of the multi-faceted processes through which Tawhid emerged in 1982, implemented its 'Emirate' and suddenly collapsed in 1985, this is a story that shows how militant Islamist groups are impacted by their grand ideology as much as by local contexts – with crucial lessons for understanding social movements, rebel groups and terrorist organizations elsewhere too.

Raphaël Lefèvre is a Senior Research Fellow in the Department of Politics and International Relations at the University of Oxford. He is the author of Ashes of Hama: the Muslim Brotherhood in Syria (2013). His PhD thesis was awarded the Best Dissertation Prize by the Syrian Studies Association as well as the Bill Gates Sr Prize. He was previously a Research Fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace's office in Beirut, where he published on Middle Eastern politics and Islamist movements.

Introduction; 1. Tales of a rebel city; 2. Neighbourhood Islamism; 3. The emergence of Tawhid; 4. A vernacular Islamist ideology; 5. Social jihad; 6. The illusion of religious violence; 7. The geopolitics of Islamism; 8. The downfall of Tawhid; Conclusion.

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo Worked examples or Exercises
Verlagsort Cambridge
Sprache englisch
Maße 230 x 150 mm
Gewicht 730 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte Regional- / Ländergeschichte
Geisteswissenschaften Religion / Theologie Islam
Sozialwissenschaften Politik / Verwaltung
ISBN-10 1-108-44498-9 / 1108444989
ISBN-13 978-1-108-44498-9 / 9781108444989
Zustand Neuware
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