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The Emergence of Dreaming - G. William Domhoff

The Emergence of Dreaming

Mind-Wandering, Embodied Simulation, and the Default Network
Buch | Hardcover
360 Seiten
2017
Oxford University Press Inc (Verlag)
978-0-19-067342-0 (ISBN)
CHF 126,10 inkl. MwSt
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This new neurocognitive theory documents the unexpected similarities of dreaming to waking thought, demonstrates personal psychological meaning can be found in a majority of dreams reports, has a strong developmental psychology dimension, pinpoints the neural substrate for dreaming, and shows it is very unlikely that dreaming has any adaptive function.
G. William Domhoff presents a new neurocognitive theory of dreams in his book The Emergence of Dreaming. His theory stresses the similarities between dreaming and drifting waking thought, based on laboratory and non-laboratory studies that show as many as 70 to 80 percent of dreams are dramatized enactments of significant waking personal concerns about the past, present, and future. Domhoff discusses a developmental dimension of dreaming based on the unexpected laboratory discovery that young children dream infrequently and with less complexity until ages 9-11-supported by new findings with children who are awake that demonstrate the gradual emergence of cognitive skills necessary for dreaming. Domhoff's theory locates the neural substrate for dreaming in the same brain network now known to be most active during mind-wandering, and explains the transition into dreaming.

Various strands of evidence lead to the conclusion that dreaming does not have any adaptive function, and is best viewed as an accidental by-product of adaptive waking cognitive abilities. However, cross-cultural and historical studies reveal that human inventiveness has made dreams an essential part of healing and religious ceremonies in many societies. Three chapters present detailed critiques of other current theories of dreams. The final chapter suggests how new and better studies of dreaming and its neurocognitive basis can be carried out using recent technological developments in both communications (e.g., smartphone apps) and neuroimaging (e.g., near infrared spectroscopy). As one of the first empirical and scientific treatments on dream research, The Emergence of Dreaming will be of interest to psychologists, cognitive neuroscientists, sleep researchers, and psychiatrists.

G. William Domhoff, PhD, is a Distinguished Professor of Psychology Emeritus and Research Professor at the University of California, Santa Cruz. He has published numerous articles on dreams in academic journals, as well as three previous books: The Mystique of Dreams: The Search For Utopia Through Senoi Dream Theory (1985), Finding Meaning in Dreams: A Quantitative Approach (1996), and The Scientific Study of Dreams: Neural Networks, Cognitive Development, and Content Analysis (2003).

INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER 1 Dream Reports From Sleep Laboratories

CHAPTER 2 Dream Reports Collected in Non-Laboratory Settings

CHAPTER 3 Findings From Studies Of Individual Dream Series

CHAPTER 4 The Emergence of Dreaming in Children and Adolescents

CHAPTER 5 The Cognitive Neuroscience of Dreaming

CHAPTER 6 The Activation-Synthesis Theory of Dreaming

CHAPTER 7 The Failed Freudian Revival

CHAPTER 8 Does Dreaming Have Any Adaptive Function(s)?

CHAPTER 9 A Promising Agenda

Acknowledgements

REFERENCES
INDEX

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo 28
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Maße 239 x 155 mm
Gewicht 621 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie Allgemeine Psychologie
Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie Biopsychologie / Neurowissenschaften
Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie Verhaltenstherapie
Medizin / Pharmazie Studium
Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie
ISBN-10 0-19-067342-7 / 0190673427
ISBN-13 978-0-19-067342-0 / 9780190673420
Zustand Neuware
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