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Quantum Physics, Mini Black Holes, and the Multiverse (eBook)

Debunking Common Misconceptions in Theoretical Physics
eBook Download: PDF
2018 | 1st ed. 2018
XIV, 212 Seiten
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-41709-7 (ISBN)

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Quantum Physics, Mini Black Holes, and the Multiverse - Yasunori Nomura, Bill Poirier, John Terning
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'Modern physics is rife with provocative and fascinating ideas, from quantum mechanics to the multiverse. But as interesting as these concepts are, they are also easy to understand. This book, written with deft hands by true experts in the field, helps to illuminate some of the most important and game-changing ideas in physics today.'

                                                                                                 Sean M. Carroll

 

'The Multiversal book series is equally unique, providing book-length extensions of the lectures with enough additional depth for those who truly want to explore these fields, while also providing the kind of clarity that is appropriate for interested lay people to grasp the general principles involved. '  

                                                                                                Lawrence M. Krauss


This book explores, explains and debunks some common misconceptions about quantum

physics, particle physics, space-time, and Multiverse cosmology. It seeks to separate

science from pseudoscience.

The material is presented in layperson-friendly language, followed by additional technical

sections which explain basic equations and principles. This feature is very attractive

to non-expert readers who nevertheless seek a deeper understanding of the theories,

and wish to explore beyond just the basic description.

Multiversal Journeys™ is a trademark of Farzad Nekoogar and Multiversal Journeys, a

501 (c) (3) nonprofit organization.



Professor John Terning is a Professor of Physics at University of California, Davis. He received his Ph.D. from University of Toronto and was a Postdoctoral Fellow at Yale University. He was also a researcher at Boston University, University of California, Berkeley and Harvard University. Professor Terning was a staff member at the Los Alamos National Laboratory. John Terning's research Interests include theoretical particle physics, electroweak symmetry breaking, supersymmetry, cosmology, extra dimensions, and AdS/CFT correspondence. He is a Fellow of the American Physical Society and his research papers have over eight thousand citations.   

Professor L. William Poirier is Chancellor's Council Distinguished Research Professor and also Barnie E. Rushing Jr. Distinguished Faculty Member at Texas Tech University, in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and also the Department of Physics. He received his Ph.D. in theoretical physics from the University of California, Berkeley, followed by a chemistry research associateship at the University of Chicago. He is also the recipient of a DoE Early Career Award, and the TTU Tribute to Teachers Award. His research interest lies in understanding and solving the Schroedinger equation of quantum mechanics, from both foundational and practical perspectives. In 2009, he developed a new theory of quantum mechanics without wavefunctions, together with an interpretation that has now come to be known as 'many interacting worlds.' He is also the recent author of A Conceptual Guide to Thermodynamics (Wiley, 2014).

Professor Yasunori Nomura is director of the Berkeley Center for Theoretical Physics. He received his Ph.D from University of Tokyo in 2000. After serving as a Miller research fellow at University of California, Berkeley and as an Associate Scientist at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, he was appointed to the faculty of University of California, Berkeley in 2003. Professor Nomura is a leading theoretical physicist working on particle physics, quantum gravity, and cosmology. He developed theories of grand unification in higher dimensional spacetime and constructed the first realistic composite Higgs model in which the Higgs boson arises from a symmetry breaking. He also proposed that the eternally inflating multiverse is the same thing as quantum many worlds. Professor Nomura is a recipient of the DOE Outstanding Junior Investigator Award, Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship, Hellman Family Faculty Fund Award, and Simons Fellowship in Theoretical Physics.


Professor John Terning is a Professor of Physics at University of California, Davis. He received his Ph.D. from University of Toronto and was a Postdoctoral Fellow at Yale University. He was also a researcher at Boston University, University of California, Berkeley and Harvard University. Professor Terning was a staff member at the Los Alamos National Laboratory. John Terning’s research Interests include theoretical particle physics, electroweak symmetry breaking, supersymmetry, cosmology, extra dimensions, and AdS/CFT correspondence. He is a Fellow of the American Physical Society and his research papers have over eight thousand citations.   Professor L. William Poirier is Chancellor’s Council Distinguished Research Professor and also Barnie E. Rushing Jr. Distinguished Faculty Member at Texas Tech University, in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and also the Department of Physics. He received his Ph.D. in theoretical physics from the University of California, Berkeley, followed by a chemistry research associateship at the University of Chicago. He is also the recipient of a DoE Early Career Award, and the TTU Tribute to Teachers Award. His research interest lies in understanding and solving the Schroedinger equation of quantum mechanics, from both foundational and practical perspectives. In 2009, he developed a new theory of quantum mechanics without wavefunctions, together with an interpretation that has now come to be known as “many interacting worlds.” He is also the recent author of A Conceptual Guide to Thermodynamics (Wiley, 2014).Professor Yasunori Nomura is director of the Berkeley Center for Theoretical Physics. He received his Ph.D from University of Tokyo in 2000. After serving as a Miller research fellow at University of California, Berkeley and as an Associate Scientist at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, he was appointed to the faculty of University of California, Berkeley in 2003. Professor Nomura is a leading theoretical physicist working on particle physics, quantum gravity, and cosmology. He developed theories of grand unification in higher dimensional spacetime and constructed the first realistic composite Higgs model in which the Higgs boson arises from a symmetry breaking. He also proposed that the eternally inflating multiverse is the same thing as quantum many worlds. Professor Nomura is a recipient of the DOE Outstanding Junior Investigator Award, Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship, Hellman Family Faculty Fund Award, and Simons Fellowship in Theoretical Physics.

Preface   Chapter 1       Misconceptions about Space-Time and Particle Physics 1.1       Introduction 1.2       Particles are little balls 1.3       Atoms are tiny Solar Systems 1.4       Seeing atoms requires a really big optical microscope 1.5       Collider spawns planet devouring black hole 1.6       God particle could wipe out the Universe 1.7       LHC could prove existence of parallel Universe 1.8       Scientists raise concerns about cell-phones 1.9       The cold fusion race just heated up 1.10      Spinach: a cautionary tale 1.11      Extra material: The equations behind the words 1.12     Summary   Chapter 2       Misconceptions in Quantum Physics 2.1       Introduction                         What the experts say                         Why quantum physics is weird                         What is the real role of science? 2.2       Wave Particle Duality 2.3       Quantum Probability Waves 2.4       Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle 2.5       Double Slit Experiment                         Single slit experiment (classical)                         Single slit experiment (quantum)                         Double slit experiment (classical)                         Double slit experiment (quantum) 2.6       Wavefunction Revisited                         Many particle wavefunctions                         Wavefunction measurement (quantum tomography, weak measurement)                         Collapse and Schrödinger’s cat 2.7       Nonlocality                         Hidden variables                         Bell’s theorem                         EPR experiment as a quantum coin toss game 2.8       Interpretations of Quantum Physics 2.9       Popular Depictions of Quantum Physics 2.10     Summary   Chapter 3       Misconceptions in Cosmology 3.1       Introduction 3.2       Our Universe 3.3       The Multiverse 3.3       Future Progress (Observations & Theoretical) 3.4       Summary   Glossary About the Authors Index

Erscheint lt. Verlag 23.2.2018
Reihe/Serie Multiversal Journeys
Multiversal Journeys
Zusatzinfo XIV, 212 p. 190 illus., 71 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Sachbuch/Ratgeber Natur / Technik Naturwissenschaft
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Allgemeines / Lexika
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Astronomie / Astrophysik
Schlagworte Consequences of String Theory • Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle • Higg's Boson - the God Particle • Interpretations of Quantum Physics • Mini Black Holes and the LHC • Wavefunction Collapse and Schrodinger's cat • Wave Particle Duality
ISBN-10 3-319-41709-6 / 3319417096
ISBN-13 978-3-319-41709-7 / 9783319417097
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