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The Relational Self and Human Rights - Tatiana Hansbury

The Relational Self and Human Rights

Paul Ricoeur’s Hermeneutics of Suspicion
Buch | Softcover
206 Seiten
2024
Taylor & Francis Ltd (Verlag)
978-1-032-24910-0 (ISBN)
CHF 69,80 inkl. MwSt
This book takes up Paul Ricoeur’s relational idea of the self in order to rethink the basis of human rights.

Many schools of critical theory argue that the idea of human rights is based on a problematic conception of the human subject and the legal person. For liberals, the human is a possessive and self-interested individual, such that others are either tools or hurdles in their projects. This book offers a novel reading of subjectivity and rights based on Paul Ricœur’s re-interpretation of human subjectivity as a relational concept. Taking up Ricoeur’s idea of recognition as a ‘reciprocal gift’, it argues that gift exchange is the relation upon which authentic, non-abstract, human subjectivity is based. Seen in this context, human rights can be understood as tokens of mutual recognition, securing a genuinely human life for all. The conception of human rights as gift effectively counters their moral individualism and possessiveness, as the philosophical anthropology of an isolated ego is replaced by that of a related, dependent and embedded self.

This original reinterpretation of human rights will appeal to scholars of legal theory, jurisprudence, politics and philosophy.

Tatiana Hansbury, Birkbeck Law School, University of London.

Introduction






Outline of the problem



The ‘relational turn’



Challenges to the reconceptualisation of rights



The approach



Why Ricœur?



Structure

I. Conditions and limits of a relational reinterpretation of human rights






The evolution and critique of liberal subjectivity and rights



The others of liberalism: communitarianism and relational theory on the rightful place for rights



Addressing entrenchment and indeterminacy



The limits of reinvention: human rights as tradition and critique

II. Configuring a relation: elements of a relational theory of human rights






Self as relation



Human rights as relations





Rights as formal relations



Rights as ‘suprapersonal existences’




Concluding remarks; rights’ discursive existence

III. Life unfolding, life recounted relational subject in the first-person perspective






In search of the self: the structure of a hermeneutical inquiry



Idem and ipse: the dialectics of selfhood and sameness



Ipseity as commitment to being: narrative and promise





Narrative identity and a relational subject of rights



Promise: ethical self-maintenance




Capacities, incapacities and rights





Esteem and respect: the link between capacities and rights



An incapable subject: a relational corrective




Attestation and trust: epistemology of subjectivity



Concluding remarks: relational subject of rights as a ‘life’

IV. Neighbourly dwelling: subjectivity as a dialogue and an institution






Neighbour as an encounter: you and I





Alterity, ‘othering’, reciprocity and likeness



‘Who is my neighbour?’: solicitude and equality




Neighbour as the institution





.Neighbour as the institutional other



The ‘problematic role of the state’



‘In just institutions’




Concluding remarks: subject of rights as ‘neighbour’

V. Human rights as gifts between strangers






Rights and gifts: rivals or allies?



Mutual recognition as reciprocal gift





Resistance is futile: the ‘struggle for recognition’ questioned



Gift as the source of reciprocal obligations



Gift and the recognition/redistribution divide




‘Ownership is not what matters’: human rights as the gifted property of persons





Questioning the property metaphor



Rights between givers




‘A rally of the really human things’: the priceless objects of rights





The facets of the priceless



‘Life’ and ‘dwelling’ as purposive spheres of human rights



Conclusion

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Birkbeck Law Press
Verlagsort London
Sprache englisch
Maße 156 x 234 mm
Gewicht 453 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Ethik
Recht / Steuern EU / Internationales Recht
Recht / Steuern Öffentliches Recht Völkerrecht
ISBN-10 1-032-24910-2 / 1032249102
ISBN-13 978-1-032-24910-0 / 9781032249100
Zustand Neuware
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