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Colonial Discourse and Gender in U.S. Criminal Courts - Caroline Braunmühl

Colonial Discourse and Gender in U.S. Criminal Courts

Cultural Defenses and Prosecutions
Buch | Softcover
294 Seiten
2014
Routledge (Verlag)
978-1-138-00884-7 (ISBN)
CHF 79,95 inkl. MwSt
This book illuminates how "cultural evidence" ("evidence" regarding ethnicity) is negotiated by attorneys, witnesses, and defendants in criminal trials. Braunmühl argues that the controversy regarding the legitimacy of a "cultural defense" has tended to obscure its origin in colonialist and patriarchal discourses, and has been biased against minorities as well as all women from its inception.
The occurrence in some criminal cases of "cultural defenses" on behalf of "minority" defendants has stirred much debate. This book is the first to illuminate how "cultural evidence" — i.e., "evidence" regarding ethnicity — is actually negotiated by attorneys, expert/lay witnesses, and defendants in criminal trials. Caroline Braunmühl demonstrates that this has occurred, overwhelmingly, in ways shaped by colonialist and patriarchal discourses common in the Western world. She argues that the controversy regarding the legitimacy of a "cultural defense" has tended to obscure this fact, and has been biased against minorities as well as all women from its inception, in the very terms in which the question for debate has been framed.

This study also breaks new ground by analyzing the strategies, and the failures, in which colonialist and patriarchal constructions of cultural evidence are resisted or — more commonly — colluded in by opposing attorneys, witnesses, and defendants themselves. The constructions at hand emerge as contradictory and unstable, belying the notion that cultural evidence is a matter of objective "information" about another culture, rather than — as Braunmühl argues — of discourses that are inevitably normatively charged.

Colonial Discourse and Gender in US Criminal Courts moves the debate about cultural defenses onto an entirely new plane, one based upon the understanding that only in-depth empirical analyses informed by critical, rigorous theoretical reflection can do justice to the irreducibly political character of any discussion of "cultural evidence," and of its presentation in court.

Caroline Braunmühl is a sociologist publishing in the fields of post-structuralist theory as well cultural, gender and post-colonial studies.

Part I: Introduction Part II: Theoretical Perspective Part III: The Corpus of Cases Part IV: Ethnicizing Prosecutions and Defenses: ‘Culture’ and ‘Gender’ in Trial Parties’ Argumentative Strategies and in the Debate About ‘the Cultural Defense’ 1. Biases and Blindspots in the Debate 2. Cultural Profiling: The Patriarchal Other—First Case Study 3. ‘Cultural Defense’ I: The Oppressed Third World Woman—Second Case Study 4. ‘Cultural Defense’ II: The Patriarchal Other—Third Case Study 5. Conclusion: Cultural Information or Gendered Colonial Discourse? Part V: Resistance/Instabilities: The Spectrum of Discursive Politics in Trials Involving ‘Cultural Evidence’ and the Involuntary Subversion of Hegemonic Discourse 6. Contesting ‘Cultural Evidence’: Adversarial Opposition or Mutual Collusion? 7. Witnesses and Hegemonic Consensus 8. Beyond Mere ‘Resistance’: The Spectrum of Instabilities Fracturing Hegemonic Trial Discourse and What Difference They Make Part VI: Conclusion: Practical/Theoretical Implications.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 4.7.2014
Reihe/Serie Routledge Advances in Criminology
Zusatzinfo 2 Tables, black and white
Verlagsort London
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Gewicht 408 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte
Recht / Steuern Allgemeines / Lexika
Recht / Steuern Arbeits- / Sozialrecht Sozialrecht
Recht / Steuern EU / Internationales Recht
Sozialwissenschaften Politik / Verwaltung Staat / Verwaltung
Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie Allgemeines / Lexika
Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie Gender Studies
ISBN-10 1-138-00884-2 / 1138008842
ISBN-13 978-1-138-00884-7 / 9781138008847
Zustand Neuware
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