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The Biological and Social Dimensions of Human Knowledge - Jan Faye

The Biological and Social Dimensions of Human Knowledge

(Autor)

Buch | Softcover
IX, 315 Seiten
2024
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-031-39139-2 (ISBN)
CHF 179,70 inkl. MwSt
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Traditionally, philosophers have argued that epistemology is a normative discipline and therefore occupied with an a priori analysis of the necessary and sufficient conditions that a belief must fulfill to be acceptable as knowledge. But such an approach makes sense only if human knowledge has some normative features, which conceptual analysis is able to disclose. As it turns out, philosophers have not been able to find such features unless they are very selective in their choice of examples of knowledge. Much of what we intuitively think functions as knowledge, both in human and non-human animals, does not share these normative features.

The purpose of this book is to demonstrate that natural selection has adapted human sense impressions to deliver reliable information without meeting the traditional commitments for having knowledge. In connection with memory, sensory and bodily information provides an animal with experiential knowledge. Experiential knowledge helps an animal to navigate its environment. Moreover, experiential knowledge has different functions depending on whether the deliverance of information stems from the organism's external or internal senses.


Jan Faye is Emeritus Professor of Philosophy in the Department of Communication at the University of Copenhagen.

Preface.- Chapter 1: Naturalized Epistemology.- Chapter 2: Knowledge as a Natural Phenomenon.- Chapter 3: Experiential Knowledge without Beliefs.- Chapter 4: Sensory Knowledge in Humans.- Chapter 5: Linking Experiences to the Social World.- Chapter 6: Self-awareness, Language, and Empirical Knowledge.- Chapter 7: Social Knowledge, Agreements, and Testimonies.- Chapter 8: Science and its Epistemic Limits.- Chapter 9: Theoretical Understanding in a Naturalistic Setting.- Conclusion.

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo IX, 315 p.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Maße 148 x 210 mm
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Allgemeines / Lexika
Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Erkenntnistheorie / Wissenschaftstheorie
Naturwissenschaften
Schlagworte animal cognition • Epistemological Norms • Epistemology • language evolution • Naturalism • Scientific Knowledge
ISBN-10 3-031-39139-X / 303139139X
ISBN-13 978-3-031-39139-2 / 9783031391392
Zustand Neuware
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