The Metaphysics of Science
An Account of Modern Science in Terms of Principles, Laws and Theories
Seiten
2006
|
2nd ed. 2007
Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
978-1-4020-3837-2 (ISBN)
Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
978-1-4020-3837-2 (ISBN)
The roots of this work lie in my earlier book, Scientific Progress, which first appeared in 1981. One of its topics, the distinction - tween scientific laws and theories, is there treated with reference to the same distinction as drawn by N. R. Campbell in his Physics: The Elements. Shortly after completing Scientific Progress, I read Rom Harré’s The Principles of Scientific Thinking, in which the concept of theory is even more clearly delineated than in Campbell, being directly connected to the notion of a model – as it was in my book. In subsequent considerations regarding science, Harré’s work thus - came my main source of inspiration with regard to theories, while Campbell’s remained my main source with respect to empirical laws. Around the same time I also read William Whewell’s Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences. In this work, Whewell depicts principles as playing a central role in the formation of science, and conceives of them in much the same way as Kant conceives of fundamental synthetic a priori judgements. The idea that science should have principles as a basic element immediately made sense to me, and from that time I have thought of science in terms of laws, theories and principles.
Empiricism Vs. Realism – The Perennial Debate In The Philosophy Of Science.- Fundamental And Refined Principles: The Core Of Modern Science.- Empirical Laws: The Supervention Of Experience.- Scientific Theories: Closing The Circle.- The Principle-Theory-Law Model Of Scientific Explanation.- The Social Sciences: A Consideration Of Economics.- Natural Kinds.- Probability And Confirmation.- Empiricism Vs. Realism Revisited.- Modern Science And The Future.
| Reihe/Serie | Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science ; 173 |
|---|---|
| Zusatzinfo | XVI, 333 p. |
| Verlagsort | New York, NY |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Maße | 155 x 235 mm |
| Themenwelt | Geisteswissenschaften ► Philosophie ► Allgemeines / Lexika |
| Naturwissenschaften | |
| Schlagworte | Laws • Metaphysics • Principles • Science • Theories |
| ISBN-10 | 1-4020-3837-2 / 1402038372 |
| ISBN-13 | 978-1-4020-3837-2 / 9781402038372 |
| Zustand | Neuware |
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