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QSAR in Environmental Toxicology IV

Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop, Veldhoven, The Netherlands, 16-20 September 1990
Buch | Hardcover
724 Seiten
1991
Elsevier Science Ltd (Verlag)
978-0-444-89471-7 (ISBN)
CHF 299,95 inkl. MwSt
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This book discusses the different aspects and fields of application of QSAR, such as: # Statistical techniques and estimation of physico-chemical properties # Environmental fate processes # Toxicokinetic behaviour # Environmental toxicity and mechanism of action # Application of QSAR in practice Moreover, presentations are included which deal with the mechanistic aspects of environmental fate and toxicity. Experts from these different fields ensure the exchange of information which will stimulate the development of QSAR. Another objective is to bring together the expertise of people working in the fields of drug design and the environmental sciences, since the underlying processes that lead to the beneficial effects of drugs are the same as those that cause the adverse effects of environmental pollutants. This excellent volume reflects developments at the cutting edge of a rapidly developing field.

Preface. List of Participants. Introductory Papers. QSAR in Environmental Sciences and Drug Design. Design of Site-specific Protein Drugs. Structure-activity relationships of chemical mutagens and carcinogens. Section 1: QSAR Techniques and Molecular Descriptors. Lipophilicity Indices of Triazine Herbicides. A Validation Study for the Estimation of Aqueous Solubility from n -Octanol/water Partition Coefficients. The QSAR Prediction of Meling Point, a Property of Environmental Relevance. Retention of Neutral and Basic Heteroaromatic Hydrocarbons in RPLC Systems and its Use in Predictive Studies. I. Concentration of the Organic Modifier. A Thermodynamic Analysis of Quantitative Structure-activity Relationships for Hydrophobic Organic Chemicals. Descriptors for Isomer Resolution of (Bio-)distribution of Chlorinated Aromatic Compounds. Calculating the Hydrophobicity of Chlorinated Hydrocarbon Solutes. Outliers: Their Origin and Use in the Classification of Molecular Mechanisms of Toxicity. Complex Factors in Hydrocarbon/water, Soil/water and Fish/water Partitioning. Evaluation of Some Hydrophobic Aspects of Polymethyl- and Polychloroderivatives of Benzene and Biphenyl. Chemical Topology and Ecotoxicology. Do Hammett Constants Model Electronic Properties in QSARs?. Prediction of Contradictions Between Technologically and Environmentally Relevant Properties of PCBs. Vapor Pressure Estimation for Organic Compounds. Section 2: Environmental Fate Processes. Predictive QSAR Models for Estimating Biodegradation of Aromatic Compounds. Estimating Atmospheric Degradation Processes by SARs. QSARs and PARs for Biodegradation of PCBs. QSARs for Predicting Biotic and Abiotic Reductive Transformation Rate Constants of Halogenated Hydrocarbons in Anoxic Sediment Systems. Application of QSAR to Biodegradation of Linear Alkylbenzene Sulphonate (LAS)Isomers and Homologues. Multivariate Modelling of the Rate Constant of the Gas-phase Reaction of Haloalkanes with the Hydroxyl Radical. QSAR Analyses of Oxidation and Reduction Rates of Environmental Organic Pollutants in Model Systems. Predictive QSPR Models for Estimating Soil Sorption Coefficients: Potential and Limitations Based on Dominating Processes. Section 3: Biokinetics and Bioaccumulation. A Kinetic Description of the Fate of Chemicals in Biosystems. Kinetics of Bioaccumulation and Clearance of Isomeric Hexachlorocyclohexanes. Toxicokinetics of Aromatic Amines in Guppy, Poecilia reticulata . QSAR for Organic Chemical Bioconcentration in Daphnia , Algae, and Mussels. First-order and Pseudo-first-order Elimation Kinetics. QSAR Approach to Target Organ Estimation. Bioconcentration, Metabolism and Toxicity of Substituted Anilines in the Zebrafish (Brachydanio rerio). Section 4: Toxicity and Mechanism of Action. Correlation of Tumour-inhibiting Activity with Acute Toxicity. QSAR Studies of Comparative Toxicity in Aquatic Organisms.

Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Studium 2. Studienabschnitt (Klinik) Pharmakologie / Toxikologie
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Ökologie / Naturschutz
ISBN-10 0-444-89471-3 / 0444894713
ISBN-13 978-0-444-89471-7 / 9780444894717
Zustand Neuware
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