Quantum Dots
New Research
Seiten
2005
Nova Science Publishers Inc (Verlag)
978-1-59454-223-7 (ISBN)
Nova Science Publishers Inc (Verlag)
978-1-59454-223-7 (ISBN)
Since first developed in the early sixties, silicon chip technology has made vast leaps forward. From a rudimentary circuit with a mere handful of transistors, the chip has evolved into a technological wonder, packing millions of bits of information on a surface no larger that a human thumbnail. This book brings together leading research.
Since first developed in the early sixties, silicon chip technology has made vast leaps forward. From a rudimentary circuit with a mere handful of transistors, the chip has evolved into a technological wonder, packing millions of bits of information on a surface no larger that a human thumbnail. And most experts predict that in the near future, we will see chips with over a billion bits. Quantum dots are small devices that contain a tiny droplet of free electrons. They are fabricated in semiconductor materials and have typical dimensions ranging from nanometres to a few microns. The size and shape of these structures and therefore the number of electrons they contain can be precisely controlled; a quantum dot can have anything from a single electron to a collection of several thousands. The physics of quantum dots shows many parallels with the behaviour of naturally occurring quantum systems in atomic and nuclear physics. As in an atom, the energy levels in a quantum dot become quantised due to the confinement of electrons. Unlike atoms however, quantum dots can be easily connected to electrodes and are therefore excellent tools for studying atomic-like properties. This new book brings together leading research from throughout the world in this field of the future which has become the field of today.
Since first developed in the early sixties, silicon chip technology has made vast leaps forward. From a rudimentary circuit with a mere handful of transistors, the chip has evolved into a technological wonder, packing millions of bits of information on a surface no larger that a human thumbnail. And most experts predict that in the near future, we will see chips with over a billion bits. Quantum dots are small devices that contain a tiny droplet of free electrons. They are fabricated in semiconductor materials and have typical dimensions ranging from nanometres to a few microns. The size and shape of these structures and therefore the number of electrons they contain can be precisely controlled; a quantum dot can have anything from a single electron to a collection of several thousands. The physics of quantum dots shows many parallels with the behaviour of naturally occurring quantum systems in atomic and nuclear physics. As in an atom, the energy levels in a quantum dot become quantised due to the confinement of electrons. Unlike atoms however, quantum dots can be easily connected to electrodes and are therefore excellent tools for studying atomic-like properties. This new book brings together leading research from throughout the world in this field of the future which has become the field of today.
Preface; Vertical Diatomic Quantum Dot Molecules: From the Strong Coupling Limit to the Weak Coupling Limit; Strong Electron Correlations and Spin-Dependent Transport in Quantum Dot Systems; Ultrafast Non-Linear Optical Signal from a Single Dot in a Magnetic Field; Quantum Interference and Fano Resonance in Photon-Assisted Tunnelling Through a Quantum Dot; Conditional Aharonov-Bohm Phases with Double Quantum Dots; Binding Energy of Donor States in a Quantum Dot with Parabolic Confinement; Index.
Erscheint lt. Verlag | 1.9.2005 |
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Zusatzinfo | Illustrations |
Verlagsort | New York |
Sprache | englisch |
Maße | 260 x 180 mm |
Gewicht | 566 g |
Themenwelt | Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Quantenphysik |
ISBN-10 | 1-59454-223-6 / 1594542236 |
ISBN-13 | 978-1-59454-223-7 / 9781594542237 |
Zustand | Neuware |
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