Prelude to Quantum Field Theory (eBook)

John Donoghue, Lorenzo Sorbo (Autoren)

eBook Download: EPUB

2022
160 Seiten
Princeton University Press (Verlag)
978-0-691-22350-6 (ISBN)

Infos

A concise, beginner-friendly introduction to quantum field theoryQuantum field theory is a powerful framework that extends quantum mechanics in ways that are essential in many modern applications. While it is the fundamental formalism for the study of many areas of physics, quantum field theory requires a different way of thinking, and many newcomers to the subject struggle with the transition from quantum mechanics. A Prelude to Quantum Field Theory introduces the key concepts of quantum field theory in a brief and accessible manner while never sacrificing mathematical rigor. The result is an easy-to-use textbook that distills the most general properties of the theory without overwhelming beginning students with more advanced applications.Bridges quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, emphasizing analogies and differencesEmphasizes a "e;quantum field theoretical mindset"e; while maintaining mathematical rigorObtains quantum fields as the continuum limit of a quantized system of many particlesHighlights the correspondence between wave function-fundamental in quantum mechanics-and the formalism of second quantization used in quantum field theoryProvides a step-by-step derivation of Feynman rules for the perturbative study of interacting theoriesIntroduces students to renormalization, path integrals techniques, and moreDiscusses more modern topics like effective field theoriesIdeal for both undergraduate and graduate studentsProven in the classroom

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 22.2.2022
• Zusatzinfo: 50 b/w illus.
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Quantenphysik
• Schlagworte: Action (physics) • Amplitude • Antimatter • Antiparticle • asymptotic expansion • Atomic physics • Calculation • canonical quantization • classical limit • classical mechanics • Classical physics • coefficient • Condensed matter physics • Conservation of Energy • Coordinate space • coupling constant • covariant derivative • Creation and annihilation operators • critical exponent • Cylinder stress • Degrees of freedom (mechanics) • Degrees of freedom (statistics) • diagram • Diagram (category theory) • Dimension • Dimensional Analysis • Dimensional regularization • Dirac delta function • Dirac equation • Dirac fermion • Dirac spinor • effective field theory • Electromagnetic field • Electromagnetic radiation • Electromagnetic tensor • electromagnetism • elementary particle • energy level • Energy–momentum relation • Equation • Equations of motion • Expectation value (quantum mechanics) • Factor of safety • Fermion • Fermionic field • Fermi's golden rule • Feynman diagram • Field (physics) • Gauge covariant derivative • Gauge Theory • General relativity • G-factor (physics) • Ginzburg–Landau theory • Global symmetry • Gravitational constant • Graviton • ground state • Harmonic oscillator • Heisenberg picture • Helicity (particle physics) • Heuristic argument • Higgs boson • Higgs Mechanism • hilbert space • hypothesis • Imaginary Time • Jacobian matrix and determinant • Lagrangian (field theory) • Lagrangian mechanics • Light Field • Lorentz covariance • Lorentz Group • Lorentz scalar • Lorentz transformation • Magnetic field • magnetism • magnetization • Majorana fermion • Mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics • Matrix element (physics) • Meissner effect • Minkowski space • Momentum • Morality • Neutrino • Nucleon • Omnipotence • Parameter • Particle Data Group • Particle number • Particle physics • Partition function (quantum field theory) • Path integral formulation • perturbation theory • Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics) • phase transition • Phonon • Photon • physicist • physics beyond the standard model • Planck constant • positron • power law • Prediction • Propagator • Proportionality (mathematics) • Quantification (science) • Quantity • Quantum Chromodynamics • quantum electrodynamics • quantum field theory • Quantum fluctuation • Quantum Gravity • quantum harmonic oscillator • quantum mechanics • Quantum number • quantum statistical mechanics • Relativistic Quantum Mechanics • renormalization • Renormalization Group • Scalar Field • Scalar (physics) • scattering amplitude • Scientific Method • scientific notation • Special case • Special relativity • Spinor • Spinor field • Statistical Physics • Superconductivity • symmetry breaking • theory • Unitarity (physics) • Utilitarianism • Variable (computer science) • wave equation • wave function • Wick's theorem • Yang–Mills Theory
• ISBN-10: 0-691-22350-5 / 0691223505
• ISBN-13: 978-0-691-22350-6 / 9780691223506