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Seismic Waves and Rays in Elastic Media

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
424 Seiten
2003
Elsevier Science Ltd (Verlag)
978-0-08-043930-3 (ISBN)
CHF 226,95 inkl. MwSt
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Seeking to explore seismic phenomena in elastic media, this book emphasizes the interdependence of mathematical formulation and physical meaning. It aims to use aspects of continuum mechanics, wave theory and ray theory to describe phenomena resulting from the propagation of waves. It is intended for senior undergraduates and graduates.
This book seeks to explore seismic phenomena in elastic media and emphasizes the interdependence of mathematical formulation and physical meaning. The purpose of this title - which is intended for senior undergraduate and graduate students as well as scientists interested in quantitative seismology - is to use aspects of continuum mechanics, wave theory and ray theory to describe phenomena resulting from the propagation of waves.The book is divided into three parts: Elastic continua, Waves and rays, and Variational formulation of rays. In Part I, continuum mechanics are used to describe the material through which seismic waves propagate, and to formulate a system of equations to study the behaviour of such material. In Part II, these equations are used to identify the types of body waves propagating in elastic continua as well as to express their velocities and displacements in terms of the properties of these continua. To solve the equations of motion in anisotropic inhomogeneous continua, the high-frequency approximation is used and establishes the concept of a ray. In Part III, it is shown that in elastic continua a ray is tantamount to a trajectory along which a seismic signal propagates in accordance with the variational principle of stationary travel time.

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I. Elastic continua. Introduction to Part I. 1. Deformations. 2. Forces and balance principles. 3. Stress-strain equations. 4. Strain energy. 5. Material symmetry. II. Waves and rays. Introduction to Part II. 6. Equations of motion: Isotopic homogeneous continua. 7. Equations of motion: Anisotropic inhomogeneous continua. 8. Hamilton's ray equations. 9. Lagrange's ray equations. 10. Christoffel's equations. 11. Reflection and transmission. III. Variational formulation of rays. Introduction to Part III. 12. Euler's equations. 13. Fermat's principle. 14. Ray parameters. IV. Appendices. Introduction to Part IV. A. Euler's homogenous-function theorem. B. Legendre's transformation. C. List of symbols. Bibliography. Index. About the author.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 4.8.2003
Reihe/Serie Handbook of Geophysical Exploration: Seismic Exploration
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 159 x 241 mm
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Mechanik
ISBN-10 0-08-043930-6 / 0080439306
ISBN-13 978-0-08-043930-3 / 9780080439303
Zustand Neuware
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