Study on Fabrication and Performance of Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
Seiten
2017
|
1st ed. 2018
Springer Verlag, Singapore
978-981-10-6616-0 (ISBN)
Springer Verlag, Singapore
978-981-10-6616-0 (ISBN)
By optimizing the electrode materials, preparation process for the fuel cells, and nano-micro structure of the electrode, the resulting MS-SOFCs demonstrated (1) great output power densities at low temperatures, e.g., 1.02 W cm-2 at 600°C, when operating in humidified hydrogen fuels and air oxidants;
This book highlights the development of novel metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells (MS-SOFCs). It describes the metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells (MS-SOFCs) that consist of a microporous stainless steel support, nanoporous electrode composites and a thin ceramic electrolyte using the “tape casting-sintering-infiltrating” method. Further, it investigates the reaction kinetics of the fuel cells’ electrodes, structure–performance relationship and degradation mechanism. By optimizing the electrode materials, preparation process for the fuel cells, and nano-micro structure of the electrode, the resulting MS-SOFCs demonstrated (1) great output power densities at low temperatures, e.g., 1.02 W cm-2 at 600°C, when operating in humidified hydrogen fuels and air oxidants; (2) excellent long-term stability, e.g., a degradation rate of 1.3% kh-1 when measured at 650°C and 0.9 A cm-2 for 1500 h. The design presented offers a promising pathway for the development of low-cost, high power-density and long-term-stable SOFCs for energy conversion.
This book highlights the development of novel metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells (MS-SOFCs). It describes the metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells (MS-SOFCs) that consist of a microporous stainless steel support, nanoporous electrode composites and a thin ceramic electrolyte using the “tape casting-sintering-infiltrating” method. Further, it investigates the reaction kinetics of the fuel cells’ electrodes, structure–performance relationship and degradation mechanism. By optimizing the electrode materials, preparation process for the fuel cells, and nano-micro structure of the electrode, the resulting MS-SOFCs demonstrated (1) great output power densities at low temperatures, e.g., 1.02 W cm-2 at 600°C, when operating in humidified hydrogen fuels and air oxidants; (2) excellent long-term stability, e.g., a degradation rate of 1.3% kh-1 when measured at 650°C and 0.9 A cm-2 for 1500 h. The design presented offers a promising pathway for the development of low-cost, high power-density and long-term-stable SOFCs for energy conversion.
Research Background.- Fabrication and investigation of intermediate-temperature MS-SOFCs.- Fabrication and investigation of low-temperature MS-SOFCs.- Fabrication and investigation of MS-SOFCs with a symmetrical configuration.- Summary and Outlook.
Erscheinungsdatum | 23.11.2017 |
---|---|
Reihe/Serie | Springer Theses |
Zusatzinfo | 90 Illustrations, black and white; XII, 93 p. 90 illus. |
Verlagsort | Singapore |
Sprache | englisch |
Maße | 155 x 235 mm |
Themenwelt | Naturwissenschaften ► Chemie ► Physikalische Chemie |
Technik ► Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik | |
Technik ► Maschinenbau | |
Schlagworte | Micro-porous stainless steel support • Nano-porous electrode composites • Nanostructured Electrodes • Solid Oxide Fuel Cells • Thin ceramic electrolyte |
ISBN-10 | 981-10-6616-7 / 9811066167 |
ISBN-13 | 978-981-10-6616-0 / 9789811066160 |
Zustand | Neuware |
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