Dualities, Helicity Amplitudes, and Little Conformal Symmetry

Kitran Macey M. Colwell (Autor)

Buch | Hardcover

XV, 107 Seiten

2017 | 1st ed. 2017
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-67391-2 (ISBN)

Artikel merken

This book develops two exciting areas of particle physics research. It applies the recent new insights about the usefulness of helicity amplitudes in understanding gauge theory to the long-standing effort to understand theories with both electric and magnetic charges. It is known that for some supersymmetric theories there is an exact duality that relates two descriptions of the physics, one where the electric charges are weakly coupled and another where the electric charges are strongly coupled. The calculations in this thesis suggest that this duality can also hold in the low-energy limit of nonsupersymmetric gauge theories. The idea of addressing the hierarchy problem of the standard model Higgs mechanism using conformal symmetry is also explored. Analogously to "Little Higgs" models, where divergences are cancelled only at one-loop order, models are studied that have infrared conformal fixed points which related gauge and Yukawa couplings, allowing for a cancellation between seemingly unrelated quantum loop diagrams.

Dr. Kitran Colwell received a Ph.D. in Physics from the University of California, Davis in 2016, and now has a position at Diablo Valley College, California.

Chapter1. Electromagnetic Duality.- Chapter2. Spinor Helicity Formalism.- Chapter3. Non-Abelian Monopoles.- Chapter4. Scattering Amplitudes.- Chapter5. Little Conformal Symmetry.

Erscheinungsdatum	13.12.2017
Reihe/Serie	Springer Theses
Zusatzinfo	XV, 107 p. 15 illus., 5 illus. in color.
Verlagsort	Cham
Sprache	englisch
Maße	155 x 235 mm
Gewicht	314 g
Themenwelt	Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Atom- / Kern- / Molekularphysik
	Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Hochenergiephysik / Teilchenphysik
	Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Quantenphysik
	Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Theoretische Physik
Schlagworte	Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra • Electromagnetic Duality • Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory • Helicity Amplitudes • little conformal symmetry • Little Higgs models • Mathematical Physics • non-abelian monopoles • nonsupersymmetric gauge theories • nuclear physics • Physics • Physics and Astronomy • quantum loop diagrams • Quantum Physics • Quantum physics (quantum mechanics & quantum field • Quantum physics (quantum mechanics & quantum field • spinor helicity formalism
ISBN-10	3-319-67391-2 / 3319673912
ISBN-13	978-3-319-67391-2 / 9783319673912
Zustand	Neuware