Hydroxyapatite & Other Calcium Orthophosphates

Biocomposites, Self-Setting Formulations & Dissolution

Sergey V Dorozhkin (Autor)

Buch | Hardcover

360 Seiten

2017
Nova Science Publishers Inc (Verlag)
978-1-5361-1936-7 (ISBN)

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As the inorganic constituents of skeletons, dentine and the enamel of teeth in all vertebrates, as well as antlers of male deer, calcium orthophosphates (CaPO4) appear to be the key materials to sustain all life on Earth. Therefore, biologically relevant CaPO4 possess all the necessary features of the biomaterials, such as biocompatibility, bioactivity, bioresorbability, osteoconductivity, osteoinductivity, and appear to be non-toxic, non-inflammatory and non-immunogenic. In this book, the author presents current state-of-the-art applications of CaPO4 as biocomposites and hybrid biomaterials, self-setting formulations, as well as the workings of their dissolution mechanism. Topics discussed include the major constituents of biocomposites and hybrid biomaterials for bone grafting, preparation, properties and the available knowledge on interactions among the phases for various types of CaPO4-based biocomposites. Additionally, the major types, preparation, properties and the available knowledge on the reinforced formulations for various types of self-setting CaPO4-based compositions, followed by the detailed description of their biomedical applications and in vivo behaviour are discussed. The comprehensive description of currently available dissolution mechanisms of calcium apatites in acids, followed by the successful attempt to create the general dissolution mechanism is given in the last section of this book.

Preface; Introduction; The Major Constituents of Biocomposites & Hybrid Biomaterials for Bone Grafting; Biocomposites & Hybrid Biomaterials Based On Capo4; Interactions among the Phases in Capo4-Based Formulations; Bioactivity & Biodegradation of Capo4-Based Formulations; Some Challenges & Critical Issues; General Information & Knowledge; Three Major Types of the Self-Setting Capo4 Formulations; Various Properties; Bioresorption & Replacement of the Self-Setting Capo4 Formulations by Bones; The Mechanical Properties; Reinforced Capo4 Formulations & Concretes; Biomedical & Clinical Applications; Non-Biomedical Applications; Recent Achievements & Future Developments; Critical Analysis of the Dissolution Models of Calcium Apatites; Summary on the Dissolution Models; A Reasonable Classification of the Dissolution Models; Brief Information on Apatite Structure; Necessary Assumptions & Limitations; Creation of the General Dissolution Mechanism; Conclusions; Index.

Erscheinungsdatum	02.06.2017
Verlagsort	New York
Sprache	englisch
Maße	180 x 260 mm
Gewicht	834 g
Themenwelt	Naturwissenschaften ► Chemie ► Anorganische Chemie
ISBN-10	1-5361-1936-9 / 1536119369
ISBN-13	978-1-5361-1936-7 / 9781536119367
Zustand	Neuware