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Ultrafast Dynamics of Phospholipid-Water Interfaces

Studied by Nonlinear Time-Resolved Vibrational Spectroscopy

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
X, 103 Seiten
2015 | 1st ed. 2015
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-22065-9 (ISBN)

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Ultrafast Dynamics of Phospholipid-Water Interfaces - René Costard
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This thesis presents a highly innovative study of the ultrafast structural and vibrational dynamics of hydrated phospholipids, the basic constituents of cell membranes. As a novel approach to the water-phospholipid interface, the author studies phosphate vibrations using the most advanced methods of nonlinear vibrational spectroscopy, including femtosecond two-dimensional infrared spectroscopy. He shows for the first time that the structure of interfacial water undergoes very limited fluctuations on a 300 fs time scale and that the lifetimes of hydrogen bonds with the phospholipid are typically longer than 10 ps. Such properties originate from the steric hindrance of water fluctuations at the interface and the orienting action of strong electric fields from the phospholipid head group dipoles. In an extensive series of additional experiments, the vibrational lifetimes of the different vibrations and the processes of energy dissipation are elucidated in detail.

Introduction.- Vibrational Spectroscopy.- Ultrafast Vibrational Dynamics of Phospholipid Hydration Sites.- Ultrafast Vibrational Dynamics of Phospholipid Hydration Shells.- Conclusions.- Appendix: Experimental Pulse Parameters.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 18.8.2015
Reihe/Serie Springer Theses
Zusatzinfo X, 103 p. 42 illus., 6 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Biologie Mikrobiologie / Immunologie
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Angewandte Physik
Schlagworte 2D Infrared spectroscopy • Hydrogen bond lifetimes • Nonlinear vibrational spectroscopy • Phosphate-water interaction • Reverse micelle • Structural dynamics of interfacial water • Utrafast vibrational spectroscopy • Water-phospholipid interface
ISBN-10 3-319-22065-9 / 3319220659
ISBN-13 978-3-319-22065-9 / 9783319220659
Zustand Neuware
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