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Direct Measurement of the Hyperfine Structure Interval of Positronium Using High-Power Millimeter Wave Technology

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
122 Seiten
2015
Springer Verlag, Japan
978-4-431-55605-3 (ISBN)

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Direct Measurement of the Hyperfine Structure Interval of Positronium Using High-Power Millimeter Wave Technology - Akira Miyazaki
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In this thesis, the author develops new high-power millimeter wave techniques for measuring the hyperfine structure of positronium (Ps-HFS) directly for the first time in the world. Indirect measurement of Ps-HFS in the literature might have systematic uncertainties related to the use of a static magnetic field. Development of the millimeter wave devices supports the precise determination of Ps-HFS by directly measuring the Breit-Wigner resonant transition from o-Ps to p-Ps without the magnetic field. At the same time, the width of the measured Breit-Wigner resonance directly provides the lifetime of p-Ps. This measurement is the first precise spectroscopic experiment involving the magnetic dipole transition and high-power millimeter waves. The development of a gyrotron and a Fabry-Pérot cavity is described as providing an effective power of over 20 kW, which is required to cause the direct transition from o-Ps to p-Ps. Those values measured by the newly developed millimeter wave device pave the way for examining the discrepancy observed between conventional indirect experiments on Ps-HFS and the theoretical predictions of Quantum Electrodynamics.

Dr. Akira Miyazaki Department of Physics, The University of Tokyo miyazaki@icepp.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp

Introduction.- Experiment.- Analysis.- Discussion.- Conclusion.

Reihe/Serie Springer Theses
Zusatzinfo 53 Illustrations, color; 26 Illustrations, black and white; XIII, 122 p. 79 illus., 53 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Tokyo
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Atom- / Kern- / Molekularphysik
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Mechanik
Schlagworte Bound-state Quantum Electrodynamics • Cavity Gas Neopentane • Fabry-Pérot Cavity • Ground States of Ps • Gyrotron • Hyperfine Structure of Positronium • The Breit-Wigner Resonant Transition • THz Gap
ISBN-10 4-431-55605-2 / 4431556052
ISBN-13 978-4-431-55605-3 / 9784431556053
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