Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (eBook)

Inorganic Chemistry Division Commission on Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry

Sam Stuart (Autor)

eBook Download: PDF

2013 | 2. Auflage
174 Seiten
Elsevier Science (Verlag)
978-1-4832-8447-7 (ISBN)

Infos

Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Second Edition deals with the nomenclature of boron hydrides and higher hydrides of the Group IV-VI elements, organometallic compounds, and polyacids. This book deals with organoboron, organosilicon, and organophosphorus compounds. Organized into 11 chapters, this edition begins with an overview of the concept of oxidation number and coordination number, as well as the conventions governing the use of multiplying affixes, enclosing marks, letters, and numbers. This text then discusses the standardization of the formula of inorganic compounds to demonstrate the structural connections between atoms and to provide other comparative chemical information. Other chapters consider nomenclature for radicals and ions. This book discusses as well the nomenclature for binary and pseudobinary acids, oxaacids, peroxoacids, and chloroacids. The final chapter deals with the nomenclature for boron hydrides, boron radicals, and anions and cations derived from the boranes. This book is a valuable resource for organic and inorganic chemists.

Dr. Sam Stuart is a physiotherapist and a research Fellow within the Balance Disorders Laboratory, OHSU. His work focuses on vision, cognition and gait in neurological disorders, examining how technology-based interventions influence these factors. He has published extensively in world leading clinical and engineering journals focusing on a broad range of activities such as real-world data analytics, algorithm development for wearable technology and provided expert opinion on technology for concussion assessment for robust player management. He is currently a guest editor for special issues (sports medicine and transcranial direct current stimulation for motor rehabilitation) within Physiological Measurement and Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, respectively.

Inhalt

Front Cover 1
Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry 4
Copyright Page 5
Table of Contents 10
PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION 6
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION 8
Some Other IUPAC Titles of Interest from Pergamon Press 9
INTRODUCTION TO THE FIRST EDITION 14
INTRODUCTION TO THE SECOND EDITION 16
CHAPTER 0. PREAMBLE 18
0.1. OXIDATION NUMBER 18
0.2. COORDINATION NUMBER 19
0.3. USE OF MULTIPLYING AFFIXES, ENCLOSING MARKS, NUMBERS AND ITALIC LETTERS 19
CHAPTER 1. ELEMENTS 23
1.1. NAMES AND SYMBOLS OF THE ELEMENTS 23
1.2. NAMES FOR GROUPS OF ELEMENTS, AND THEIR SUBDIVISIONS 23
1.3. INDICATION OF MASS, CHARGE, ETC., ON ATOMIC SYMBOLS 24
1.4. ALLOTROPES 25
CHAPTER 2. FORMULAE AND NAMES OF COMPOUNDS IN GENERAL 26
2.1. FORMULAE 26
2.2. SYSTEMATIC NAMES 28
2.3. HYDRIDES 31
2.4. TRIVIAL NAMES 32
CHAPTER 3. NAMES FOR IONS AND RADICALS 33
3.1. CATIONS 33
3.2. ANIONS 34
3.3. RADICALS 36
CHAPTER 4. ISO-AND HETERO-POLYANIONS 39
4.1. ISOPOLYANIONS 39
4.2. HETEROPOLYANIONS 41
CHAPTER 5. ACIDS 44
5.1. BINARY AND PSEUDOBINARY ACIDS 44
5.2. ACIDS DERIVED FROM POLYATOMIC ANIONS 44
5.3. FUNCTIONAL DERIVATIVES OF ACIDS 47
CHAPTER 6. SALTS AND SALT-LIKE COMPOUNDS 49
6.1. SIMPLE SALTS 49
6.2. SALTS CONTAINING ACID HYDROGEN ("Acid" salts) 49
6.3. DOUBLE, TRIPLE, ETC., SALTS 49
6.4. OXIDE AND HYDROXIDE SALTS 50
6.5. DOUBLE OXIDES AND HYDROXIDES 51
CHAPTER 7. COORDINATION COMPOUNDS 52
7.1. DEFINITIONS 52
7.2. FORMULAE AND NAMES FOR COORDINATION COMPOUNDS IN GENERAL 52
7.3. NAMES FOR LIGANDS 54
7.4. COMPLEXES WITH UNSATURATED MOLECULES OR GROUPS 62
7.5. DESIGNATION OF ISOMERS 68
7.6. DI- AND POLYNUCLEAR COMPOUNDS WITH BRIDGING GROUPS 78
7.7. DI- AND POLYNUCLEAR COMPOUNDS WITHOUT BRIDGING GROUPS 85
7.8. ABSOLUTE CONFIGURATIONS CONCERNED WITH SIX-COORDINATED COMPLEXES BASED ON THE OCTAHEDRON 88
APPENDIX 95
References 96
CHAPTER 8. ADDITION COMPOUNDS 97
CHAPTER 9. CRYSTALLINE PHASES OF VARIABLE COMPOSITION 99
CHAPTER 10. POLYMORPHISM 103
CHAPTER 11. BORON COMPOUNDS 105
11.1. BORON HYDRIDES 105
11.2. BORANES WITH SKELETAL REPLACEMENT 108
11.3· BORON RADICALS 109
11.4. SUBSTITUTION PRODUCTS OF BORANES 109
11.5. ANIONS DERIVED FROM THE BORANES 110
11.6. CATIONS DERIVED FROM THE BORANES 110
11.7. SALTS DERIVED FROM THE BORANES 110
TABLE I: ELEMENTS 111
TABLE II: NAMES FOR IONS AND RADICALS 112
TABLE III. PREFIXES OR AFFIXES USED IN INORGANIC NOMENCLATURE 116
TABLE IV: ELEMENT SEQUENCE 117
TABLE V: ELEMENT RADICAL NAMES 118
APPENDIX 119
INDEX 120
How to Name an Inorganic Substance: A Guide to The Use of Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry 130
Front Cover 127
How to Name an Inorganic Substance 130
Copyright Page 131
Table of Contents 132
Some Other IUPAC Titles of Interest from Pergamon Press 133
CHAPTER 1. HOW TO NAME AN INORGANIC SUBSTANCE 134
Note of explanation 134
Introduction 134
What is an inorganic compound? 134
Group names 135
References 138
CHAPTER 2. NAMES FOR IONS AND RADICALS 139
TABLE OF ATOMIC WEIGHTS 1975 168

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 11.9.2013
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Naturwissenschaften ► Chemie ► Anorganische Chemie
• Themenwelt: Technik
• ISBN-10: 1-4832-8447-6 / 1483284476
• ISBN-13: 978-1-4832-8447-7 / 9781483284477