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Optical Metamaterials by Block Copolymer Self-Assembly

Buch | Hardcover
X, 83 Seiten
2014 | 2015
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-05331-8 (ISBN)

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Optical Metamaterials by Block Copolymer Self-Assembly - Stefano Salvatore
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Metamaterials are artificially designed materials engineered to acquire their properties by their specific structure rather than their composition. They are considered a major scientific breakthrough and have attracted enormous attention over the past decade. The major challenge in obtaining an optical metamaterial active at visible frequencies is the fabrication of complex continuous metallic structures with nano metric features.

This thesis presents the fabrication and characterization of optical metamaterials made by block copolymer self assembly. This approach allows fabrication of an intriguing and complex continuous 3D architecture called a gyroid, which is replicated into active plasmonic materials such as gold. The optical properties endowed by this particular gyroid geometry include reduction of plasma frequency, extraordinarily enhanced optical transmission, and a predicted negative refractive index. To date, this is the 3D optical metamaterial with the smallest features ever made.

Stefano Salvatore completed his bachelor and master degrees in Materials Engineering at Politecnico di Milano in 2008. He worked on Nanotechnology in the industry sector with Imec (Belgium) and NTT (Japan) before starting his PhD at the University of Cambridge. Here he has took part in the Nano Doctoral Training Centre programme and completed his PhD in Physics in 2013. He is currently working as Process Engineer at Intel Corporation in Ireland.

Introduction.- Background.- Gyroid Metamaterial Fabrication.- Gyroid Metamaterial Characterization.- Tuning Methods.- Hollow Gyroid.- Flexible and Stretchable Gyroid Metamaterials.- Metamaterial Sensors.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 25.7.2014
Reihe/Serie Springer Theses
Zusatzinfo X, 83 p. 65 illus., 26 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Gewicht 297 g
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Atom- / Kern- / Molekularphysik
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Festkörperphysik
Technik
Schlagworte 3D Optical Metamaterial • Block Copolymer Metamaterial • Block Copolymer Self-assembly • Enhanced Transmission • Gyroid Structure • Metamaterial Sensor • Nanostructured Metamaterial • Self-assembled Metamaterial • Stretchable Metamaterial
ISBN-10 3-319-05331-0 / 3319053310
ISBN-13 978-3-319-05331-8 / 9783319053318
Zustand Neuware
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