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Requiem for the Santa Cruz - Robert H. Webb, Julio L. Betancourt, R. Roy Johnson, Raymond M Turner

Requiem for the Santa Cruz

An Environmental History of an Arizona River
Buch | Hardcover
296 Seiten
2014
University of Arizona Press (Verlag)
978-0-8165-3072-4 (ISBN)
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In prehistoric times, the Santa Cruz River in what is now southern Arizona saw many ebbs, flows, and floods. It flowed on the surface, meandered across the floodplain, and occasionally carved deep channels or arroyos into valley fill. Groundwater was never far from the surface, in places outcropping to feed marshlands or cienegas. In these wet places, arroyos would heal quickly as the river channel revegetated, the thriving vegetation trapped sediment, and the channel refilled. As readers of Requiem for the Santa Cruz learn, these aridland geomorphic processes also took place in the valley as Tucson grew from mud-walled village to modern metropolis, with one exception: historical water development and channel changes proceeded hand in glove, each taking turns reacting to the other, eventually lowering the water table and killing a unique habitat that can no longer recover or be restored.

Authored by an esteemed group of scientists, Requiem for the Santa Cruz thoroughly documents this river-the premier example of historic arroyo cutting during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, when large floodflows cut down through unconsolidated valley fill to form deep channels in the major valleys of the American Southwest. Each chapter provides a unique opportunity to chronicle the arroyo legacy, evaluate its causes, and consider its aftermath. Using more than a century of observations and collections, the authors reconstruct the circumstances of the river's entrenchment and the groundwater mining that ultimately killed the marshlands, a veritable mesquite forest, and a birdwatcher's paradise.

Today, communities everywhere face this conundrum: do we manage ephemeral rivers through urban areas for flood control, or do we attempt to restore them to some previous state of naturalness? Requiem for the Santa Cruz carefully explores the legacies of channel change, groundwater depletion, flood control, and nascent attempts at river restoration to give a long-term perspective on management of rivers in arid lands. Tied together by authors who have committed their life's work to the study of aridland rivers, this book offers a touching and scientifically grounded requiem for the Santa Cruz and every southwestern river.

Robert H. Webb recently retired as a hydrologist with the National Research Program, Water Mission Area, US Geological Survey, and is now an adjunct professor at the University of Arizona. He has led many regional research initiatives, including the Grand Canyon Project and the Southwestern Ground Water Project. He is the author or editor of several dozen books and articles, including The Changing Mile Revisited (2003) and The Ribbon of Green (2007). Webb also maintains the largest archive of repeat photography in the world, now housed at the US Geological Survey's Photo Library in Denver, Colorado.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 12.6.2014
Vorwort Bernard L. Fontana
Verlagsort Tucson
Sprache englisch
Maße 216 x 279 mm
Gewicht 1500 g
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Biologie Limnologie / Meeresbiologie
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Ökologie / Naturschutz
Naturwissenschaften Geowissenschaften Hydrologie / Ozeanografie
ISBN-10 0-8165-3072-6 / 0816530726
ISBN-13 978-0-8165-3072-4 / 9780816530724
Zustand Neuware
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