Dynamics of Ordering Processes in Condensed Matter

S. Komura (Autor)

Buch | Softcover

574 Seiten

2011 | Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1988
Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
978-1-4612-8295-2 (ISBN)

Artikel merken

The International Symposium on Dynamics of Ordering Processes in Condensed Matter was held at the Kansai Seminar House, Kyoto, for four days, from 27 to 30 August 1987, under the auspices of the Physical Soci ety of Japan. The symposium was financially supported by the four orga nizations and 45 companies listed on other pages in this volume. We are very grateful to all of them and particularly to the greatest sponsor, the Commemorative Association for the Japan World Exposition 1970. A total Df 22 invited lectures and 48 poster presentations were given and 110 participants attended from seven nations. An objective of the Symposium was to review and extend our present understanding of the dynamics of ordering processes in condensed matters, (for example, alloys, polymers and fluids), that are brought to an un stable state by sudden change of such external parameters as temperature and pressure. A second objective, no less important, was to identify new fields of science that might be investigated by similar, but sometimes more sophisticated, concepts and tactics. An emphasis was laid on those universal aspects of the laws governing the ordering processes which transcended the detailed differences among the substances used. The 71 lectures reproduced in this volume bear witness to the success of the Symposium in meeting amply the first objective and, to a lesser extent, the second.

Introductory Remarks.- A Historical Perspective Dedicated to John E. Hilliard.- I - Theoretical.- Al. Atom Migration Dynamics in Crystals.- A2. Thermodynamic Formalism for a Critical Nucleus in Condensation from Vapor.- A3. Scaling and CAM Theory in Far-From-Equilibrium Systems.- A4. The Crystal Growth Kinetics in The Cluster Approximation.- Bl. Some Problems Related to Scaling in Systems Undergoing Phase Separations.- B2. Growth Kinetics Problems and The Renormalization Group.- B3. Growth Process of Order Parameter Block Spin Analysis.- B4. Statistical Physics Theory of Ostwald Ripening.- CI. On Volume Phase Transition in Gels.- C2. Morphology Dynamics of Polymer Blends and Block Copolymer Melts.- Dl. Towards a Theory of Interfacial Pattern Formation.- D2. Pattern Formation of Snow Crystals Simulation of Development of Facets by Means of Boundary Element Method.- II - Numerical Simulation.- El. Numerical Simulation Studies of The Kinetics of First Order Phase Transitions.- E2. Monte Carlo Simulation of Modulated Phases.- E3. Vertex Dynamics of Two Dimensional Domain Growth.- E4. Ordering Process in a Quenched Tricritical System.- E5. Temperature-Dependence and Crossover Effects in Domain-Growth Kinetics.- E6. Order-Disorder Transitions in Hexagonal Binary Alloys A Monte Carlo Analysis.- E7. PC-Visualization of Phase Transitions in Alloys Kinetics of Ordering with Phase Separation.- Fl. Transient Reversible Growth and Percolation During Phase Separation.- F2. Statistics of Random Pattern Curvature, Percolation and Others.- Gl. Molecular Dynamics of Vortex-Points in The Growth Process of a Quenched Complex Field.- G2. Lattice Simulation of Interface Dynamics in Eutectic Solidification.- III - Experimental: Solid.- HI. Phase Decomposition in Al-Zn Alloys.- H2. Experimental Studies of Ordering and Decomposition Processes in Alloys.- H3. Microstructural Patterns and Kinetics of Phase Separation in Binary and Ternary Metallic Systems.- H4• Kinetics of Phase Separation Along Stable Trajectories.- H5. Effect of Spatial Correlation of Particles on Ostwald Ripening.- H6. The Kinetics of Spinodal Decomposition in Mn67Cu33.- H7. Dynamical Scaling in a Ni-Si Alloy Undergoing Phase Separation.- H8. Volume Fraction Dependence of the Structure Function in Binary Systems undergoing Phase Separation.- H9. Kinetics of Ordering and Cluster Stability: Non Diffusive Transformation in a Glassy Crystal.- I1. Cluster Shape Changes During Low Temperature Annealing.- I2. Dynamical Structure Change During Reversion in Al-Zn Alloys.- I3. The Very Early Stage of Phase Separation Process in Al-Li Alloys Studied by Small-Angle Neutron Scattering.- Jl. Precipitate Coarsening Under the Influence of Elastic Energy in Ni-base Alloys.- Kl. Oscillatory Behavior of Solute Concentration During Precipitation in an Al-1.14 at % Si Alloy Under the Influence of Electric Current.- LI. Antiphase Boundary Migration and Domain Coarsening in Bulk and Thin-foil Fe-Al Specimens.- L2. The Remarkable Incubation Time on the Order-Disorder Phase Transition of Mg3In.- L3. Dynamics of Ordering with Phase Separation in Iron-Silicon Alloys.- L4. Dynamical Scaling in The Kinetics of Phase Separation and Order-Disorder Transition.- L5. Time Resolved X-Ray Scattering Study of the Ordering Kinetics in Thin Films of Cu3Au.- L6. Quenching and the Ordering Process of Dipole Moments in K2Ba(No2)4.- L7. Soft Acoustic Modes and The Forming Process of the Ferroelastic Domains in KD3(SeO3)2.- L8. Glass Like Nature of Magnetic Ordering in MCl2 -GICs.- L9. Time Evolution of the Misfit Parameter inK2ZnCl4.- IV - Experimental: Fluid.- Ml. Phase Separation in Porous Media.- M2. Phase Separation in Fluids in the Absence of Gravity Effects.- M3. Growth of a Droplet Pattern (Breath Figures) on a Surface.- M4. Dynamics of Interfaces and Self-Similarity.- Nl. Ordering Dynamics of Polymer Mixtures at Phase Transition.- N2. Dynamics of Concentration Fluctuation on Both Sides of Phase Boundary.- N3. Small Angle Scattering Experiments of Neutrons for the Polymer Blend PVME/d-PS.- N4. Mechanism and Kinetics of Phase Separation of a Semi-rigid and Flexible Polymer Mixture.- N5. Transition of Linear Polymer Dimension From Theta to Collapsed Regime.- N6. Dynamics of Phase Transition in Polymer Gels: Studies of Spinodal Decomposition and Pattern Formation.- V — Other Topics : Theoretical.- O1. Stochastic Approach to the Dynamics of Patterns in Condenced Matter by Scaling Expansion Method.- O2. Pattern Formation in Migration Processes.- O3. Dynamics of Interface Described by Generalized Random Walks.- PI. Patterns in the Protein Motions Through The Biomembrane.- Ql. ASgigzree gDaitsitorni buStyisotne m With a Source Prefers a Power Law.- Q2. One-Dimensional Aggregation of Anisotropic Particles in an External Field.- VI — Other Topics : Experimental.- Rl. Incommensurate-Commensurate Transition in the Long Period Superlattice in Ag-Mg Alloys.- R2. TEM Observation of Pattern Formation in the Incommensurate Phase of Quartz.- R3. Incommensurate-Commensurate Transition in 2H-TaSe2.- SI. Ultrasonic Studies on Pseudo-Critical Dynamics and Pseudo-Dynamical Scaling.- Tl. Neutron and X-ray Studies on Time Evolution of the Ordered Multi-Lamellar Phase in Aqueous Solution of Dipalmitoyl-Phosphatidylcholine.- Ul. Neutron Study on Growth Process of Oxygen Precipitates in Czochralski-GrownSilicon Crystals.- Concluding Remarks.- Symposium Participants.- Author Index.

Erscheint lt. Verlag	14.10.2011
Zusatzinfo	XX, 574 p.
Verlagsort	New York, NY
Sprache	englisch
Maße	170 x 244 mm
Themenwelt	Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Atom- / Kern- / Molekularphysik
	Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Festkörperphysik
	Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Thermodynamik
	Technik ► Maschinenbau
ISBN-10	1-4612-8295-0 / 1461282950
ISBN-13	978-1-4612-8295-2 / 9781461282952
Zustand	Neuware