This book contains twelve chapters written by both senior scientists with international fame and young researchers who have been working at the frontiers of related fields for some years. It covers a variety of the most active research areas in rare earths research in recent years. The first five chapters concern a few hot topics on lanthanum photonics and luminesce. The following two chapters probe the physics behind the phenomena, which some theoreticians may be interested in. The first one makes thorough studies on an exotic phenomena, valency fluctuation occurring in metallic perovskite compounds due to the joint influences by both Ce and Eu elements inside. The latter demonstrates, with an example, how a novel ab initio method can be employed to calculate crystal parameters more accurately and efficiently. The final five chapters focus on the researches aimed at finding new applications of rare earths in industry and high technology based on their magnetic, chemical and electrochemical properties, such as, the magnetocaloric effects and performance in magnetic refrigeration of a class of amorphous materials containing heavy rare earth elements; the mechanism and applicability for rare earths to replace chromates as corrosion inhibitors; studies employing a defect cluster model to understand local ordered defect structure formation in doped ceria, and the possibility of using it to optimise the rare earth dopant in ceria for the purpose of improving the ionic conductivity of fluorite oxides) and fabrication and characterisation of new LaMgNi electrode alloys by doping them with lanthanides to improve the electrochemical cycle stability and discharge capacity. The audience for this book includes theoretical and applied physicists, specialists in instrumentation (electronics), engineers (electronic, chemical engineering, and biotechnology), chemists and materials scientists in industry and academia.
Preface; New Exciting Challenges in Lanthanoid Photonics: Telecommunications & Solar Energy Conversion; Nano-Engineered Glass Based Erbium Doped Optical Fibers for study of Multichannel Amplification & Four Wave Mixing Phenomena; Rare Earths in Lead Phosphate Glasses; Optical Sensing of Femtosecond Laser Spot Temperature Using Er3+ Up-Conversion Photoluminescence for TeO2-Based Glass; Pyrazol Substituted 1,3 Diketones: Synthesis, Complexing Properties & Application in Rare Earths Coordination Chemistry; Interdependent Valence Behavior of Rare-Earth Ions in Metallic Perovskites & Related Structures; Calculation of Crystal Field Parameters; Magnetocaloric Effect of Amorphous Materials Based on Heavy Rare Earth Elements; Rare Earths as Corrosion Inhibitors; Defect Clusters in Rare Earth Doped Ceria; The Preparation & Electrochemical Hydrogen Storage Characteristics of AB3- & A2B7-Type Alloys; Raman Spectroscopic Studies of the Rare Earth Sesquioxides & Related Compounds Under High Pressures; Index.
| Verlagsort |
New York |
| Sprache |
englisch |
| Maße |
180 x 260 mm |
| Gewicht |
746 g |
| Themenwelt
|
Naturwissenschaften ► Chemie ► Anorganische Chemie |
| ISBN-10 |
1-62618-996-X / 162618996X |
| ISBN-13 |
978-1-62618-996-6 / 9781626189966 |
| Zustand |
Neuware |
