Physics for Radiation Protection (eBook)

James E. Martin (Autor)

eBook Download: PDF

2013 | 3. Auflage
670 Seiten
Wiley-VCH (Verlag)
978-3-527-66709-3 (ISBN)

Infos

A highly practical resource for health physicists and other professionals in radiation protection. This third edition has been completely revised and updated with an emphasis on basic concepts as they apply to radiation issues such as the incident at the Fukushima-Daichi plant in Japan.
Designed for readers with limited as well as basic science backgrounds, the book presents thorough and up-to-date explanations of radiation physics and the major concepts that underpin it. Extensive discussion is provided of radioactivity, including sources, materials and decay schemes for about 100 of the most common radionuclides encountered by practitioners. The text emphasizes practical calculations for radiation sources and levels in the workplace and the environment, and presents methods, including shielding, for modifying them. Comprehensive appendices and more than 400 figures are provided for such calculations; these are based on current resource data. Excerpts from the Chart of the Nuclides, activation cross sections, fission yields, fission-product chains, photon attenuation coefficients, and nuclear masses are also provided. Real-world examples and exercises demonstrate concepts and their use.
Lehrbuch für höhere Semester und Handbuch für die Berufspraxis in einem! Vermittelt werden alle Kenntnisse zum Strahlenschutz, die man in der medizinischen Physik und verwandten Tätigkeitsfeldern benötigt.

Autor

James E. Martin, PhD, CHP, is Associate Professor (Emeritus) at the University of Michigan where he received the doctorate in radiological health. He has done research and teaching on environmental and public health aspects of radiation with an emphasis on radiation physics since 1982. He also served 25 years (1957-81) with the U.S. Public Health Service and Environmental Protection Agency, doing environmental assessments of radioactive materials including protection standards. Professor Martin is certified in Health Physics by the American Board of Health Physics and has published over 40 peer-reviewed papers and numerous articles and reports. Advisory Committee memberships include two National Academy of Science committees, the Science Advisory Board of the Environmental Protection Agency, and the U.S. Department of Energy.

Inhalt

Chapter 1: Atoms: Structure and Energetics

Chapter 2: Electromagnetic Energy

Chapter 3 Radioactive Transformation

Chapter 4: Nuclear Interactions

Chapter 5: Nuclear Fission and Products

Chapter 6: Natural radiation

Chapter 7: Interactions of radiation with matter

Chapter 8: Radiation shielding

Chapter 9: Internal Radiation Dose

Chapter 10 Environmental Radiation Assessment

Chapter 11: Nuclear Criticality

Chapter 12: Radiation Detection and Measurement

Chapter 13: Statistics in Radiation Physics

Chapter 14: Neutrons

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 9.4.2013
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie
• Themenwelt: Technik
• Schlagworte: Biophysik • Chemie • Chemistry • Environmental Toxicology • Kern- u. Hochenergiephysik • Medical & Health Physics • Nuclear & High Energy Physics • Physics • Physik • Physik in Medizin u. Gesundheitswesen • Strahlenschutzphysik • Umwelttoxikologie
• ISBN-10: 3-527-66709-1 / 3527667091
• ISBN-13: 978-3-527-66709-3 / 9783527667093