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Exotic Atoms in Condensed Matter -

Exotic Atoms in Condensed Matter

Proceedings of the Erice Workshop at the Ettore Majorana Centre for Scientific Culture, Erice, Italy, May 19 – 25, 1990
Buch | Softcover
VIII, 307 Seiten
2011
Springer Berlin (Verlag)
978-3-642-76372-4 (ISBN)
CHF 149,75 inkl. MwSt
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"Exotic Atoms in Condensed Matter" reviews the state of theart in this field, from meson factories to the basicinteractions of muons in condensed matter. The applicationof muon- and pion-based analysis of solid statestructural, magnetic and superconducting properties isdiscussed. The spectroscopic features of exotic atoms arereviewed together with their application to chemicalanalysis. Also, muon-catalyzed fusion is presented.

Future particle accelerators of higher energy and intensity will have the potential to increase the available flux of slow muons by nearly three orders of magnitude. Therefore a new era in the study of elementary particles is expected. This book reviews the state of the art in the field of exotic atoms in condensed matter. It covers the applications and perspectives of muon- and pion-based analysis of structural, magnetic and superconducting properties in the solid state. Also, spectroscopic applications of exotic atoms to chemical analysis are presented. One section is devoted to muon-catalyzed fusion. This unique book fills a gap and is a must for every researcher in the field.

I Exotic Atom Formation and Experimental Techniques.- Solid State Effects in Atomic Capture of Negative Muons.- Atomic Capture of Exotic Particles in Elements, Mixtures, and Compounds.- On the Production of Exotic Atoms: From Basic Facts to Advanced Techniques.- Slow ?+ and ?- Beam Production and the Next Generation of Muon Science.- II Condensed Matter Studies with Negative Muons.- Light Particles in Solids - ?- in Semiconductors.- Condensed Matter Studies with Polarized Bound Negative Muons.- III Low Energy Fusion.- Dense Deuterium and Deuterium-Muon Systems.- Basic Concepts of Muon Catalyzed Fusion.- µ-Atomic and µ-Molecular Processes in Hydrogen Isotope Mixtures and Muon Catalyzed Fusion.- Alternatives in Low Energy Fusion?.- IV Charge Transfer: Theory and Phenomena.- Charge Exchange Processes.- Coulomb Deexcitation of Muonic Hydrogen.- Charge Transfer from Muonic Hydrogen to Other Elements.- Capture and Transfer of Pions in Hydrogenous Materials.- V Condensed Matter Studies with Positive Muons.- Positive Muons as Probes in High-Tc Superconductors.- Muonium and Hydrogen Defect Centres in Solids.- Muonium Substituted Molecules.- Magnetic Order and Fluctuations as Detected by Positive Muons.- High-Tc Superconductors: A Background for ?SR Measurements.- Neutron Versus Muon Measurements in the Mixed State of Superconductors.- VI Conclusions.- Exotic Atoms in Condensed Matter: Conclusions.- Index of Contributors.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 23.12.2011
Reihe/Serie Springer Proceedings in Physics
Zusatzinfo VIII, 307 p.
Verlagsort Berlin
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Gewicht 486 g
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Chemie Physikalische Chemie
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Atom- / Kern- / Molekularphysik
Schlagworte Condensed Matter • Kernfusion • Kernphysik • Kondensierte Materie • muon physics • Myonen • nuclear fusion • nuclear physics • Radicals • Radikalchemie
ISBN-10 3-642-76372-3 / 3642763723
ISBN-13 978-3-642-76372-4 / 9783642763724
Zustand Neuware
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