Ultrafast Dynamics of Quantum Systems

Physical Processes and Spectroscopic Techniques

Buch | Hardcover

725 Seiten

1999
Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers (Verlag)
978-0-306-45929-0 (ISBN)

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Based on a NATO Advanced Summer Institute, this volume discusses physical models, mathematical formalisms, experimental techniques, and applications for ultrafast dynamics of quantum systems. These systems are used in laser optics, spectroscopy, and utilize monochromaticity, spectral brightness, coherence, power density, and tunability of laser sources.

Linear and Nonlinear Propagation of Short Light Pulses.- Linear and Nonlinear Propagation of Short Light Pulses.- Time Resolved Molecular Spectroscopy and Molecular Dynamics.- Femtosecond Dynamics of Molecular Reactions at Metal Surfaces.- Some Selected Aspects of Light-Matter Interaction in Solids.- Femtosecond Pulse Generation: Principles and Fiber Applications.- Laser Sources for Ultrafast Spectroscopy.- Phonons, Electrons, and Electron-Phonon Interaction: Semiconductors and High-Tc Superconductors.- Surface Phonons and their Role in Ultrafast Phenomena.- Dielectric Description of Semiconductors: From Maxwell— to Semiconductor Bloch—Equations.- Coherent Dynamics in Semiconductors.- Quasiparticles and Quasimomentum.- On the Equivalence of Coupled Pendula and Quantum Mechanical Non-Crossing Rule.- Ultrafast Optical Spectroscopy and Optical Control.- Long Seminars.- Solitions in Optical Fibers and Application to High Bit Rate Transmission.- Hot Luminescence and Fast Relaxation of Optical Centers in Solids.- Jahn-Teller Driven Movements of Excited Ions in Solids.- Recent Results in Multiphonon Non-Radiative Processes and in Novel Materials for Lasers and Amplifiers.- NASA’s Dial and Lidar Laser Technology Development Program.- Applications of Ultrafast Spectroscopy to Solid State Laser Materials.- Ultrafast Electron-Lattice Relaxation of Optically Excited Centers in Crystals.- Laser Crystal Emitting from Ultraviolet to Infrared and the Impact of Nonlinear Optics.- Non — Perturbative Up — Conversion Techniques: Ultrafast Meets X—Rays.- Nonlinear Interactions in Insulating Laser Crystals Under Femto- and Picosecond Excitation.- Interdisciplinary Lecture.- Unification in Particle Physics: Symmetries and Hidden Dimensions.- Short Seminars.- Measurements with anOptically Gated Scanning Tunneling Microscope.- Time Resolved Spectroscopy of Deep Emissions from Large Band Gap Semiconductors.- Chemical Dynamics of Uni- and Bimolecular Reactions Studied with Nonlinear Optical Techniques in the Femtosecond Time Domain.- Optical Spectroscopy on Single Molecules in Solids.- Nanoscopic Interactions Probed by Single Molecule Spectroscopy.- Fluorescence Intensity and Anisotropy Decays Measurements in the Frequency Domain.- Non-Destructive Optical Characterization of InxGa1-xAs Epitaxial Layer Composition, Thickness and Optical Quality.- Optical Homogeneous Linewidth in Amorphous Solids in the Framework of the Soft Potential Model.- Raman Shifted Laser Crystals with X(3) Non Linearity: Tungstate and Molybdate Crystals Families.- Luminescence Quantum Efficiency in CDSSE Mixed Crystals.- Luminescence and Afterglow in CSI:TL.- Position Sensitive Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry of Molecules.- Probing Exciton Distributions in Semiconductor Quantum Layers.- Light Induced Molecular Structure in H2+.- Posters.- Time Resolved Spin Relaxation in III-V Semiconductor Quantum Wells.- Analysis of the 4FN Energy Level Structure of the RE3+ Ions in RE Oxyhalides.- Temperature Dependence of Near Infrared to Visible Upconversion Luminescence of ER3+ in YSGG.- Quantum Confinement in Porous Silicon in the Effective-Mass Limit.- Ultrashort Laser Pulses Measurements by Means of Self Diffraction in Polydispersed Liquid Crystals.- Optical Near-Field Measurements on a Single Gold Nanoparticle.- Single-Atom Conditional Manipulation of Confined Quantized Electromagnetic Field.- Iterative Nonideal Conditional Generation of Nonclassical Cavity Field.- Multiple Branching of Vectorial Spatial Solitary Waves in Nonlinear Quadratic Media.- Relaxation Dynamics of Localized Excitons in ZnSe-ZnSSe Strained-Layer Superlattices.- Identification of Several Energy Transfer Pathways in the Light-Harvesting Complex II of Green Plants Using Current Structural and Spectroscopic Information.- Transient and Persistent Spectral Hole-Burning in CuBr Semiconductor Quantum Dots.- Multiphoton Excitation of GaN Using Picosecond Pulses.- 0.94 ?m Spectroscopy and Laser Development.- Spectral Lineshapes of Ammonia Transitions of the v2 Band Versus Pressure and Temperature.- Multiphoton Excited Luminescence of Porous Silicon.- First Roundtable Discussion.- Second Roundtable Discussion.- Summary.

Erscheint lt. Verlag	31.1.1999
Reihe/Serie	NATO Science Series: B ; 372
Zusatzinfo	181 Illustrations, black and white; XIII, 725 p. 181 illus.
Sprache	englisch
Themenwelt	Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Astronomie / Astrophysik
	Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Atom- / Kern- / Molekularphysik
	Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Hochenergiephysik / Teilchenphysik
	Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Optik
	Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Quantenphysik
	Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Theoretische Physik
ISBN-10	0-306-45929-9 / 0306459299
ISBN-13	978-0-306-45929-0 / 9780306459290
Zustand	Neuware