Quantum Dots: Fundamentals, Applications, and Frontiers (eBook)
XVI, 396 Seiten
Springer Netherland (Verlag)
978-1-4020-3315-5 (ISBN)
This volume contains papers delivered at a NATO Advanced Research Workshop and provides a broad introduction to all major aspects of quantum dot structures. Such structures have been produced for studies of basic physical phenomena, for device fabrication and, on a more speculative level, have been suggested as components of a solid-state realization of a quantum computer. The book is structured so that the reader is introduced to the methods used to produce and control quantum dots, followed by discussions of their structural, electronic, and optical properties. It concludes with examples of how their optical properties can be used in practical devices, including lasers and light-emitting diodes operating at the commercially important wavelengths of 1.3 µm and 1.55 µm.
Preface. Atomistic Processes during Quantum Dot Formation. Quantum Dots in the InAs/GaAs System: An Overview of their Formation; B.A. Joyce and D.D. Vvedensky. First-Principles Study of InAsIGaAs(OO1) Heteroepitaxy; E. Penev and P. Kratzer. Formation of Two-Dimensional Si/Ge Nanostructures Observed by STM; B. Voigtlander. Diffusion, Nucleation and Growth on Metal Surfaces; O. Biham et al. The Stranski—Krastanov Transition. The Mechanism of the Stranski—Krastanow Transition; A.G. Cullis et al. Off-lattice KMC Simulations of Stranski-Krastanov-Like Growth; M. Biehl and F. Much. Temperature Regimes of Strain-Induced InAs Quantum Dot Formation; C. Heyn and A. Bolz. Kinetic Modelling of Strained Films: Effects of Wetting and Facetting; D. Kandel and H.R. Eisenberg. Ge/Si Nanostructures with Quantum Dots grown by Ion-Beam-Assisted 135 Heteroepitaxy; A.V. Dvurechenskii et al. Self-Assembly of Quantum Dot Arrays. Lateral Organization of Quantum Dots on a Patterned Substrate; C. Priester. Some Thermodynamic Aspects of Self-Assembly of Arrays of Quantum Dots; J.E. Prieto and I. Markov. The Search for Materials with Self-Assembling Properties: The Case of Si-based Nanostructures; I. Goldfarb. Structure and Composition of Quantum Dots. X-Ray Scattering Methods for the Study of Epitaxial Self-Assembled Quantum Dots; J. Stangi et al. Carbon-Induced Ge Dots on Si(100): Interplay of Strain and Chemical Effects; G. Hadjisavvas et al. Growth Information Carried by Reflection High-Energy Electron Diffraction; A. Nemcsics. Electrons and Holes in Quantum Dots. Efficient Calculation of Electron States in Self-Assembled Quantum Dots: Application to Auger Relaxation; D. Chaney et al. Quantum Dot Molecules and Chains; W. Jaskólski et al. Collective Properties of Electrons and Holes in Coupled Quantum Dots; G. Goldoni et al. Phase Transitions in Wigner Molecules; J. Adamowski et al. Fast Control of Quantum States in Quantum Dots: Limits due to Decoherence; L. Jacak et al. OpticalProperties of Quantum Dots. Real Space Ab Initio Calculations of Excitation Energies in Small Silicon Quantum Dots; A.D. Zdetsis et al. GeSi/Si(001 Structures with Self-Assembled Islands: Growth and Optical Properties; N.V. Vostokov et al. Quantum Dots in High Electric Fields: Field and Photofield Emission from Ge Nanoclusters on Si(100); A.A. Dadykin et al. Optical Emission Behavior of Si Quantum Dots; X. Zianni and A.G. Nassiopoulou. Strain-Driven Phenomena upon Overgrowth of Quantum Dots: Activated Spinodal Decomposition and Defect Reduction; M.V. Maximov and N.N. Ledentsov.
Erscheint lt. Verlag | 30.3.2006 |
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Reihe/Serie | Nato Science Series II: |
NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry | NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry |
Zusatzinfo | XVI, 396 p. |
Verlagsort | Dordrecht |
Sprache | englisch |
Themenwelt | Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Optik |
Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Thermodynamik | |
Technik ► Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik | |
Technik ► Maschinenbau | |
Schlagworte | Cluster • Diffusion • Energie • Gold • Laser • Metal • nanostructure • quantum dot • Simulation • Surfaces • Transitions |
ISBN-10 | 1-4020-3315-X / 140203315X |
ISBN-13 | 978-1-4020-3315-5 / 9781402033155 |
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